The First Genomic Analysis of Visna/Maedi Virus Isolates in China [PDF]
Visna/Maedi virus (VMV) is a neglected pathogen that damages sheep and goats' nervous and respiratory systems. The virus was discovered 80 years ago and has been endemic in China for nearly four decades; nevertheless, there is little information ...
Mi Xiao-Yun +2 more
exaly +6 more sources
Ovine TRIM5α can restrict visna/maedi virus. [PDF]
ABSTRACT The restrictive properties of tripartite motif-containing 5 alpha (TRIM5α) from small ruminant species have not been explored. Here, we identify highly similar TRIM5α sequences in sheep and goats. Cells transduced with ovine TRIM5α effectively restricted the lentivirus visna/maedi virus DNA synthesis.
Jáuregui P +9 more
europepmc +7 more sources
Seroprevalence of Visna-Maedi Virus (VMV) and Border Disease Virus (BDV) in Van province and around [PDF]
The present study investigated the seroprevalance of Visna Maedi Virus (VMV) and Border Disease Virus (BDV) infections in sheeps in regions in and around Van province, Turkey. Sample materials were taken from 360 sheep sent to slaughterhouses around Van.
P.S. Mohammad Ameen, Z. Karapınar
doaj +6 more sources
Role of alveolar macrophages in respiratory transmission of visna/maedi virus. [PDF]
ABSTRACTA major route of transmission ofVisna/maedi virus(VMV), an ovine lentivirus, is thought to be via the respiratory tract, by inhalation of either cell-free or cell-associated virus. In previous studies, we have shown that infection via the lower respiratory tract is much more efficient than via upper respiratory tissues (T. N.
McNeilly TN +6 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Characterization of minimal lesions related to the presence of visna/maedi virus in the mammary gland and milk of dairy sheep. [PDF]
In order to characterize the complete range of lesions, especially minimal, affecting mammary gland and viral antigen distribution and target cells using immunohistochemistry in naturally Visna/maedi (VM) 84 infected sheep were studied, forty-four from flocks with clinical cases (A) and 35 randomly sampled from two abattoirs (B) together with five ...
Gayo E +8 more
europepmc +8 more sources
Identification of the ovine mannose receptor and its possible role in Visna/Maedi virus infection. [PDF]
Abstract This study aims to characterize the mannose receptor (MR) gene in sheep and its role in ovine visna/maedi virus (VMV) infection. The deduced amino acid sequence of ovine MR was compatible with a transmembrane protein having a cysteine-rich ricin-type amino-terminal region, a fibronectin type II repeat, eight tandem C-type lectin ...
Crespo H +9 more
europepmc +8 more sources
Amplicon sequencing with Oxford nanopore technologies as a diagnostic alternative for small ruminant lentiviruses in sheep [PDF]
In Europe, Maedi-Visna disease has high prevalence rates at the individual and flock levels, respectively, and is regarded as one of the most significant infectious disease in sheep.
Magdalena Serrano +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Etiology, Epizootiology and Control of Maedi-Visna in Dairy Sheep: A Review
Maedi-visna (MV) in sheep is caused by maedi-visna virus (MVV), a small ruminant lentivirus (SRLV) that causes chronic infection and inflammatory lesions in infected animals.
Aphrodite Kalogianni +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Detection of PrPSc in lung and mammary gland is favored by the presence of Visna/maedi virus lesions in naturally coinfected sheep. [PDF]
There are few reports on the pathogenesis of scrapie (Sc) and Visna/maedi virus (VMV) coinfections. The aim of this work was to study in vivo as well as post mortem both diseases in 91 sheep. Diagnosis of Sc and VMV infections allowed the distribution of animals into five groups according to the presence (+) or absence (-) of infection by Sc and VMV ...
Salazar E +15 more
europepmc +8 more sources
Investigation, management and control of a maedi outbreak in Norway in 2019-2020 [PDF]
Background Visna-maedi is a notifiable disease in Norway, and eliminating the disease is a national goal. The import of sheep into Norway is very limited, and strict regulations apply to the movement of small ruminants between flocks and within defined ...
Grim Rømo +11 more
doaj +2 more sources

