Results 31 to 40 of about 907,363 (342)

Morphometric analyses of the visual pathways in macular degeneration

open access: yes, 2014
Introduction. Macular degeneration (MD) causes central visual field loss. When field defects occur in both eyes and overlap, parts of the visual pathways are no longer stimulated.
Baseler, Heidi A.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Reciprocal anatomical relationship between primary sensory and prefrontal cortices in the human brain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The human brain exhibits remarkable interindividual variability in cortical architecture. Despite extensive evidence for the behavioral consequences of such anatomical variability in individual cortical regions, it is unclear whether and how different ...
Kanai, Ryota   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Visual pathways involvement in clinically isolated syndrome in children [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Ophthalmology, 2015
AIM: To investigate extent and nature of visual pathways involvement in children with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS). METHODS: Forty-seven patients (age 11-17y) with CIS, which later proved to be multiple sclerosis (MS) onset, and 30 controls ...
Vladislav Voitenkov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Being first matters: topographical representational similarity analysis of ERP signals reveals separate networks for audiovisual temporal binding depending on the leading sense [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In multisensory integration, processing in one sensory modality is enhanced by complementary information from other modalities. Inter-sensory timing is crucial in this process as only inputs reaching the brain within a restricted temporal window are ...
Cecere, Roberto   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Automatic Retinal Nerve Fiber Segmentation and the Influence of Intersubject Variability in Ocular Parameters on the Mapping of Retinal Sites to the Pointwise Orientation Angles

open access: yesJournal of Imaging
The current study investigates the influence of intersubject variability in ocular characteristics on the mapping of visual field (VF) sites to the pointwise directional angles in retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) bundle traces.
Diego Luján Villarreal   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Redundant neural vision systems: competing for collision recognition roles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Ability to detect collisions is vital for future robots that interact with humans in complex visual environments. Lobula giant movement detectors (LGMD) and directional selective neurons (DSNs) are two types of identified neurons found in the visual ...
Rind, F. Claire, Yue, Shigang
core   +1 more source

Causal effect of COVID-19 on optic nerve and visual pathway disorders: genetic evidence of lung-brain axis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
PurposeTo investigate the potential causal association between COVID-19 exposure and optic nerve and visual pathway disorders through a two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis, and to provide empirical support for the lung-brain ...
Chunge Cao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Differences Across Multiple Visual Cortical Regions in the Absence of Cone Function in Congenital Achromatopsia

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Most individuals with congenital achromatopsia (ACHM) carry mutations that affect the retinal phototransduction pathway of cone photoreceptors, fundamental to both high acuity vision and colour perception. As the central fovea is occupied solely by cones,
Rebecca Lowndes   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

A laminar organization for selective cortico-cortical communication [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The neocortex is central to mammalian cognitive ability, playing critical roles in sensory perception, motor skills and executive function. This thin, layered structure comprises distinct, functionally specialized areas that communicate with each other ...
Burkhalter, Andreas   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Pathos: a web facility that uses metabolic maps to display experimental changes in metabolites identified by mass spectrometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This work describes a freely available web-based facility which can be used to analyse raw or processed mass spectrometric data from metabolomics experiments and display the metabolites identified – and changes in their experimental abundance – in the ...
Barrett, M.P.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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