Results 121 to 130 of about 85,236 (300)

Illuminating the Intracellular World: Breakthroughs in Nanoscale Optoelectronics

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective explores optoelectronic biointerfaces spanning macroscale flexible devices to nanoscale intracellular systems, emphasizing their integration across dimensions. It examines capacitive, Faradaic, and photothermal mechanisms that enable light‐driven control of cellular activity and highlights key material and design challenges in ...
Tania Assaf, Menahem Y. Rotenberg
wiley   +1 more source

From Materials to Systems: Challenges and Solutions for Fast‐Charge/Discharge Na‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review systematically analyzes the key characteristics limiting the fast‐charge/discharge capability of Na‐ion batteries (SIBs) from a multi‐scale perspective encompassing electrode materials, the electrode‐electrolyte interface, and the system. Furthermore, it presents practical solution strategies for the fundamental issues arising at each scale,
Bonyoung Ku, Sangbin Park, Sunha Hwang, Sunghyun Lim, Won‐Sub Yoon, Jongsoon Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

EVOLUTIONARY VARIABILITY OF THE EYE

Zdravniški Vestnik, 2002
Background. The eye and vision is formed during evolution with genetic modification, environmental changes, natural selection, way of life and reproduction. Good visual ability was important in fight to survival.Conclusions.
Gorazd Kolar
doaj  

Evolution of vertebrate visual pigments

Vision Research, 2008
The visual pigments of vertebrates evolved about 500 million years ago, before the major evolutionary step of the development of jaws. Four spectrally distinct classes of cone opsin evolved through gene duplication, followed by the rod opsin class that arose from the duplication of the middle-wave-sensitive cone opsin. All four cone classes are present
openaire   +2 more sources

Preparation, Component Identification, and Antioxidant Activity of Anthocyanins From Punica granatum “Tunisia”

AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
The preparation for Tunisian pomegranate anthocyanin extract. The molecular mechanisms underlying the antioxidant effects of these compounds were investigated using network pharmacology and molecular docking. Antioxidant activity was evaluated through DPPH, ABTS, and FRAP assays, whereas the effects on oxidative stress and inflammation were examined in
Jing Zhang, Xu‐han Yang, Meng‐qi Zhang, Xu Guo, Ning‐yang Li, Fang‐yu Long, Chao Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early evolution of purple retinal pigments on Earth and implications for exoplanet biosignatures

, 2018
We propose that retinal-based phototrophy arose early in the evolution of life on Earth, profoundly impacting the development of photosynthesis and creating implications for the search for life beyond our planet.
DasSarma, Shiladitya, Schwieterman, Edward W.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Excipient Emulsion–Based Delivery Systems for Enhancing Carotenoid Bioavailability: Advances in Formulation and Gastrointestinal Fate

AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
Excipient emulsion systems improve carotenoid solubilization, protect against degradation, and enhance gastrointestinal absorption through optimized formulation and digestion behavior. ABSTRACT Carotenoids are bioactive compounds that contribute to human health through antioxidant, provitamin A, and disease‐preventive effects.
Tugce Ceyhan, Elifsu Nemli, Esra Capanoglu, Merve Tomas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scale‐up of Streptomyces species cultivations based on the morphological response to the energy dissipation rate

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Filamentous microorganisms exhibit complex morphologies that influence product formation and are affected by various bioprocess parameters. Consistent morphology is therefore essential for comparable results during scale‐up. This study investigates the scale‐up of Streptomyces species (Streptomyces spp.) cultivations from shake flasks to ...
Gesa Brauneck, Anton Brass, Artiom Boreiko, Marvin Ueßeler, Marcel Mann, Johannes Pastoors, Valentin Steier, Philipp Eibl, Christian Witz, Dorothea M. Schütterle, Ivan Schlembach, Miriam A. Rosenbaum, Jorgen Magnus   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two visual pigments in a single photoreceptor cell: Identification and histological localization of three mRNAs encoding visual pigment opsins in the retina of the butterfly Papilio xuthus [PDF]

, 1998
This paper describes the localization of newly identified visual pigment opsins in the tiered retina of the Japanese yellow swallowtail Papilio xuthus. We first cloned three cDNAs encoding visual pigment opsins, PxRh1, PxRh2 and PxRh3, and then carried ...
ARIKAWA Kentaro, KITAMOTO Junko, MISHINA Yuji, OZAKI Koichi, SAKAMOTO Katsuhiko, 謙太郎 蟻川   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Computational study of permeability in cardboard coating layers

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract We develop a virtual material structure model based on a combination of tessellations and Gaussian random fields for a coating layer of paperboard used for packaging and designed to facilitate printing on the surface. To fit the model to tomographic image data acquired using combined focused ion beam and scanning electron microscopy (FIB‐SEM),
Sandra Barman, Torben Nilsson Pingel, Niklas Lorén, Tobias Gebäck, Eva Olsson, Aila Särkkä, Magnus Röding   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source