Results 131 to 140 of about 305,395 (350)

0D Cesium Lanthanide Chlorides: Spectroscopic Insights and Optical Properties for Emerging Optoelectronic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Trivalent lanthanides or rare earth elements are positioning themselves as “critical and strategic minerals” due to their significance in securing technological supremacy in the modern world. At present, a huge demand of rare earth elements in numerous sectors is witnessed, such as optoelectronics, telecommunications, military systems, renewable energy,
Sheikh Jobe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anemia, micronutrient deficiency, and elevated biomarkers of inflammation among women and children in two districts in the Northern Region of Ghana: A pilot study.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
IntroductionPrevious data had shown a high prevalence of anemia and various micronutrient deficiencies (MNDs) in the Tolon and Kumbungu districts. We aimed to reassess these outcomes among lactating women (LW), women of reproductive age (WRA), and ...
Seth Adu-Afarwuah   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin D to reduce liver fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BACKGROUND: As the prevalence of metabolic risk factors in the American population has increased over time, so too has the diagnoses of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
Fox, Ryan
core  

Excessive DNA Double‐Strand Breaks–Associated 3D Genome Reorganization Contributes to Neural Tube Defects with Folate Deficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neural tube defects (NTDs) are among the most common congenital malformations. However, the underlying etiology and mechanism remain elusive. Here, the role of DNA double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in 3D genome organization within the NTDs with folate deficiency is reported.
Ting Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

VDLIN: A Deep Learning‐Based Platform for Methylcobalamin‐Inspired Immunomodulatory Compound Screening

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using the convolutional neural network model VDLIN, Co7 is identified as a promising therapeutic candidate. Co7 demonstrates distinct advantages over MCB by effectively balancing anti‐inflammatory and immune‐stimulatory functions, making it a potential novel approach for immune modulation.
Xuefei Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optic neuropathy as a presenting feature of vitamin B-12 deficiency: A systematic review of literature and a case report. [PDF]

open access: yesAnn Med Surg (Lond), 2020
Ata F   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Metformin Restores Mitochondrial Function and Neurogenesis in POLG Patient‐Derived Brain Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Patient‐derived POLG‐mutant cortical organoids reveal neuronal subtype‐specific mitochondrial and synaptic defects, with dopaminergic neurons most affected. Metformin treatment restores neuronal identity, mitochondrial function, and excitability, increased mtDNA maintenance, and reprogrammed metabolism via TCA and redox pathways.
Zhuoyuan Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type II Alveolar Epithelial Cells Promote Sepsis‐Induced Immunosuppression in Alveolar Macrophages via Exosomal lncRNA Rmrp Release

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The S100A4/STAT3 axis promotes Rmrp transcription in AEC‐IIs and Rmrp expression in AEC‐II‐derived exosomes. Upon entry into AMs, Rmrp binds to and blocks the ubiquitination and degradation of ZFP36. Increased ZFP36 induced Pfkfb3 mRNA decay by binding to AREs in the 3′ UTR, curbing glycolysis and immune responses of AMs and aggravating SII and ...
Chengxi Liu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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