Results 111 to 120 of about 92,834,848 (305)

Mitochondria‐Targeted Multimodal Nanotherapeutics Suppress Oxidized mtDNA‐Driven Inflammation at the Source

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ox‐mtDNA fragments escaping from mitochondria drive robust inflammatory responses. A targeted nanoplatform simultaneously inhibits mitochondrial FEN1‐mediated mtDNA cleavage and scavenges ROS, preventing the generation of immunogenic Ox‐mtDNA fragments. The released SeNPs further promote autophagic clearance of cytosolic mtDNA. Consequently, cGAS‐STING,
Wen‐Ling Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

TH/TRs–COL11A2 Axis Mediates Loss of a Differentiated Astrocyte State in Hypogyrified Brains

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a gyrencephalic congenital hypothyroidism pig model, this study reveals cerebral atrophy and cortical hypogyrification. Single‐cell sequencing identifies astrocytes as major TH‐responsive cells, with the COL11A2‐enriched Astro‐2 state nearly absent.
Ying Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin B-12 deficiency in infancy as a cause of developmental regression

open access: yes, 2005
Vitamin B-12 deficiency can cause serious developmental regression, hypotonia and cerebral atrophy in infants. We report a 6-month-old infant, with insidious developmental regression and brain atrophy showed by CT scan, secondarily to vitamin 1312 ...
Valente, M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Expanding Genetic Code to Generate Human Brain Organoids with Both Vasculature and Microglia‐Like Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using genetic code expansion, we engineered vascularized human cerebral organoids (vhCOs) with microglia‐like cells and blood‐brain barrier features. vhCOs recapitulate neurovascular interactions, regional identities, and neuronal subtypes resembling the fetal brain.
Haishuang Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Folic acid and vitamin B12 levels and deficiency prevalence of children1.

open access: yes, 2014
1The results were expressed as mean±SD; Abbreviations in table mean FA conc., folic acid concentration; B12 Conc., vitamin B12 concentration; B12-m, vitamin B12 marginal deficiency; B12-D, vitamin B12 deficiency.
Xianfeng Zhao (310968)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The MoSR‐MoDde1 Regulatory Axis: A Novel Determinant of DMI Sensitivity and a Target for Sustainable Rice Blast Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The transcription factor MoSR governs DMI fungicide sensitivity in Magnaporthe oryzae through dual regulation of ergosterol biosynthesis and the detoxification enzyme MoDde1. Targeting MoDde1 via a small‐molecule inhibitor or host‐induced gene silencing enhances DMI efficacy against rice blast, offering a sustainable disease management strategy ...
Fan‐Zhu Meng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional MXene Inks for Printed Electronics: Chemistry, Rheology, and Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Functional MXene inks are emerging as building blocks for MXetronics, connecting MXene synthesis, surface functionalization, ink formulation, and advanced printing with device‐level applications. This review maps how composition, stability, rheology, and processability govern printed structures and enable high‐performance sensors, energy‐storage ...
Shahzaib Ali   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin D Deficiency in Medical Inpatients: A Retrospective Study of Implications of Untreated Versus Treated Deficiency

open access: yes, 2016
Vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency may further increase fracture risk in patients with decreased bone mineral density. A cross-sectional study on serum vitamin D concentrations in medical inpatients was conducted at Bassetlaw District General ...
Ram Kela   +7 more
core   +1 more source

An Injectable and Self‐Reinforced Piezoelectric Hydrogel for Irregular Bone Defects Regeneration: Dynamic Epigenetic Regulation Approach

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable and self‐reinforcing RSF‐based piezoelectric hydrogel conforms to irregular bone defects and progressively strengthens in situ, overcoming the trade‐off between injectability and mechanical stability. Mechanical loading generates bioelectrical cues that promote P300‐mediated H3K9 acetylation and upregulate PTH1R expression, thereby ...
Yu‐Kai Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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