Results 81 to 90 of about 20,908,191 (302)

Micronutrient malnutrition and wasting in adults with pulmonary tuberculosis with and without HIV co-infection in Malawi. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
BACKGROUND: Wasting and micronutrient malnutrition have not been well characterized in adults with pulmonary tuberculosis. We hypothesized that micronutrient malnutrition is associated with wasting and higher plasma human immunodeficiency virus (HIV ...
Johnny J Kumwenda   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

Mitochondria‐Targeted Nanotherapies in Aging Neurodegenerative Disorders: Emerging Prospects and Clinical Potential

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Mitochondria‐targeted nanotherapies emerge as a promising strategy for combating aging‐associated neurodegenerative disorders (NDs) by restoring mitochondrial function, reducing oxidative stress, and improving neuronal survival. Recent advances in nanotechnology, therapeutic delivery, and translational research are highlighted, providing insights into ...
Dnyandev G. Gadhave   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Recommended Supplementation and Mediterranean Diet Adherence on Post-Metabolic Bariatric Surgery Outcomes

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background/Objectives: Metabolic bariatric surgery is an effective treatment for severe obesity but is associated with an increased risk of postoperative nutritional deficiencies.
Jan Dębski   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Nanoplatforms Targeting Activated Hepatic Stellate Cells for Liver Fibrosis Therapy via TGF‐β Axis Inhibition and Ferroptosis Induction

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
FeS‐VA@lanifibranor (FVL), an activated hepatic stellate cell (aHSC)‐targeted nanoplatform comprising vitamin A‐functionalized two‐dimensional iron sulfide nanosheets and lanifibranor, is engineered for precision therapy of liver fibrosis. FVL suppresses the TGF‐β signaling pathway by inhibiting SMAD2/3 phosphorylation and induces ferroptosis in aHSCs,
Yinuo Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

B Vitamins and the Brain: Mechanisms, Dose and Efficacy—A Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The B-vitamins comprise a group of eight water soluble vitamins that perform essential, closely inter-related roles in cellular functioning, acting as co-enzymes in a vast array of catabolic and anabolic enzymatic reactions.
Kennedy, David, David Kennedy
core   +1 more source

Study on the immunomodulatory mechanism of vitamin D in patients with unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion

open access: yesHeliyon
Background: To investigate the mechanism of vitamin D level on the regulation of peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets and serum Th1/Th2 cytokines in patients with unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion (URSA). Methods: Eighty female patients with URSA
Panyu Yang, Fenjian Lu
doaj   +1 more source

Glutathione status is altered in vitamin B‐6 deficient mice

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2007
Pyridoxal 5′‐phosphate is a required coenzyme for production of cysteine via transsulfuration, but it is unclear if the status of cysteine and glutathione depend on vitamin B‐6 status. We used a murine model to determine the extent to which vitamin B‐6 deficiency decreased the concentrations and reducing capacities of cysteine and glutathione pools in ...
Carly A Dell'Ova   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Polyphenol‐Inspired Materials for Agricultural Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review outlines the use of polyphenol‐inspired materials for sustainable agriculture, highlighting their molecular design, interfacial assembly, structure–property relationships, and prospects toward precision agriculture, climate resilience, ecosystem protection, and circular bioeconomy strategies.
Haofu Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutrition, Education and Development: The Case of Vitamin D Milk [PDF]

open access: yes
Micronutrient deficiencies that reduce the health of children risk impeding human capital investments critical for economic development. While the developed world has largely eliminated the most pernicious of these deficiencies, they remain widespread in
Schwab, Benjamin
core  

Self‐Feeding Living Materials Enabled by Cell Responsive Glycogen Nanoparticles as Metabolic Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Glycogen is introduced as a metabolic battery that offers local and cell‐triggered release of glucose. Glycogen can be stably encapsulated into hydrogel (Dex‐TA) microcapsules that allow for diffusion of glycogen‐degrading enzymes and nutrients.
Melvin Gurian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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