Results 121 to 130 of about 687,481 (400)

Vitamin D : its role in the musculoskeletal system and beyond [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Vitamin D deficiency has a high prevalence due to inadequate exposure to sunlight and its limited presence in foods. Vitamin D deficiency has well-known consequences on the musculoskeletal system, namely osteoporosis and frequent falls in the elderly, in
Borg, Andrew, Magro, Rosalie
core  

Hypothalamic Vitamin D Improves Glucose Homeostasis and Reduces Weight [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Despite clear associations between vitamin D deficiency and obesity and/or type 2 diabetes, a causal relationship is not established. Vitamin D receptors (VDRs) are found within multiple tissues, including the brain.
Arble, Deanna M.   +9 more
core   +4 more sources

Vitamin D deficiency as a risk factor for dementia and Alzheimer’s disease: an updated meta-analysis

open access: yesBMC Neurology, 2019
BackgroundWe aimed to comprehensively explore the associations between serum 25(OH)D deficiency and risk of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease(AD).MethodsWe systematically searched Pubmed, the Cochrane Library, Embase and the reference lists of pertinent ...
Bingyan Chai   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Borate‐Ion‐Stimulated Macrophages Promote Osteogenic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The immune responses of mouse macrophages stimulated by borate ions promote the osteogenic differentiation and mineralization of mouse bone marrow–derived mesenchymal stem cells in an ion‐dose‐dependent manner by providing cytokines, including BMP‐2.
Kazumasa Ikedo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin D deficiency as a risk factor for infection, sepsis and mortality in the critically ill: systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
INTRODUCTION: In Europe, vitamin D deficiency is highly prevalent varying between 40% and 60% in the healthy general adult population. The consequences of vitamin D deficiency for sepsis and outcome in critically ill patients remain controversial.
de Haan, K. (Kim)   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Ascorbic Acid Modulates Collagen Properties in Glucocorticoid‐Induced Osteoporotic Bone: Insights into Chemical, Mechanical, and Biological Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Osteoporosis from long‐term glucocorticoid (GIOP) use elevates susceptibility to fracture. This study shows GCs impair ascorbic acid (AA) metabolism in osteoblasts, collagen synthesis and extracellular matrix integrity. AA enhanced collagen biochemical and mechanical properties and restored osteoblast and endothelial function. These findings underscore
Micaila DE Curtis   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin D deficiency at the time of delivery - Prevalence and risk of postpartum infections.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
BackgroundPostpartum infections are a common cause of morbidity after childbirth. Vitamin D deficiency has been shown to increase the risk for several infections in a non-pregnant population.
Daniel Axelsson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrition, Education and Development: The Case of Vitamin D Milk [PDF]

open access: yes
Micronutrient deficiencies that reduce the health of children risk impeding human capital investments critical for economic development. While the developed world has largely eliminated the most pernicious of these deficiencies, they remain widespread in
Schwab, Benjamin
core   +1 more source

Supplementation, optimal status, and analytical determination of vitamin D: Where are we standing in 2012? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
There is a growing interest for vitamin D in the medical and scientific community as well as in the public medias as illustrated by a huge number of publications.
CAVALIER, Etienne   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Metallofullerenol Sc3N@C80(OH)18: A New Generation Radioprotector Protecting Human Erythrocytes Against Multiple Biochemical Damage Modes Upon Gamma Irradiation, Identifying It as a Scavenger of Short‐ and Long‐Lived Radicals

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Metallofullerenol Sc3N@C80(OH)18 demonstrates strong radioprotective properties as a scavenger of both short‐ and long‐lived radicals. The study reveals protection of human erythrocytes from γ‐radiation–induced biochemical damage via post‐irradiation removal of primary and secondary reactive oxidants, supported by pulse radiolysis kinetics.
Jacek Grebowski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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