Results 71 to 80 of about 5,209 (201)

Repeated Evolution of Digital Adhesion in Geckos: A Reply to Harrington and Reeder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We published a phylogenetic comparative analysis that found geckos had gained and lost adhesive toepads multiple times over their long evolutionary history (Gamble et al., PLoS One, 7, 2012, e39429).
Bauer, A. M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Clinal Variation in Reproductive Modes and Offspring Body Condition Across a Contact Zone of a Bimodal Viviparous Salamander

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 3, March 2026.
We examined clinal gradients in reproductive modes and associated offspring body condition across a hybrid zone between two bimodal viviparous subspecies of Salamandra salamandra. We found a clear cline in reproductive modes, with pure modes at the extremes and mixed modes in central populations.
Clara Figueiredo‐Vázquez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Structure Explains Morphological Variation Better Than Climatic Gradients in the South American Rattlesnake (Crotalus durissus)

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 3, March 2026.
We evaluated whether climatic gradients or spatial structure better explain body size variation in the South American rattlesnake (Crotalus durissus) across its wide geographic range. After explicitly accounting for spatial autocorrelation, climatic variables were not significant predictors of body size in either sex, whereas sex‐specific spatial ...
Mileny Otani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-natal parental care in a Cretaceous diapsid from northeastern China [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Post-natal parental care seems to have evolved numerous times in vertebrates. Among extant amniotes, it is present in crocodilians, birds, and mammals. However, evidence of this behavior is extremely rare in the fossil record and is only reported for two
B.C.R. Bertram   +44 more
core   +1 more source

No Evidence for Pace of Life Evolution Along Elevational Gradients in Squamate Reptiles

open access: yesEcology Letters, Volume 29, Issue 2, February 2026.
Ecological conditions can significantly influence the trade‐off between survival, growth, and reproduction, leading to evolutionary divergence in life‐history traits among populations experiencing different environments. The pace of life syndrome hypothesis (POLS) proposes that additional suites of traits, from physiology to behaviour, adaptively co ...
Tiberiu C. Sahlean, Ryan A. Martin
wiley   +1 more source

Ficimia [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
Number of Pages: 5Integrative BiologyGeological ...
Hardy, Laurence M.
core   +1 more source

The Sensory Ecology of Tsetse Flies: Neuroscience Perspectives on a Disease Vector

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 63, Issue 2, January 2026.
Tsetse flies (Glossina sp.) are important disease vectors that feed on vertebrate blood. Host‐seeking depends on a combination of sensory systems, from long‐range senses like olfaction and vision, to shorter‐range senses such as audition, mechanosensation, thermosensation and taste.
Andrea Adden, Lucia L. Prieto‐Godino
wiley   +1 more source

Living on the edge: Meoneura obscurella in the ‘Wieliczka’ Salt Mine (southern Poland) exhibits the first case of lecithotrophic ovoviviparity in the family Carnidae (Diptera)

open access: yesThe European Zoological Journal, 2021
During the studies on the invertebrate fauna of the subterranean part of the “Wieliczka” Salt Mine in Wieliczka, Poland, the presence of many specimens of the dipteran species Meoneura obscurella (Fallén 1823) was observed.
G. Kłys, B. Lis
doaj   +1 more source

The Overlooked Threat of Global Warming on Elasmobranch Fertility

open access: yesFish and Fisheries, Volume 27, Issue 1, Page 41-55, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Climate change is increasingly recognised as a critical threat to global biodiversity, yet its impacts on reproductive processes remain poorly understood in many marine taxa. Elasmobranchs (sharks, skates and rays) represent a particularly vulnerable group due to their peculiar life histories, low fecundity, and diverse reproductive modes.
Noémie Coulon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fetal-Maternal Shift of Blood Oxygen Affinity in an Australian Viviparous Lizard, Sphenomorphus quoyii (Reptilia, Scincidae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 1981
Compared to adults, the oxygen affinity of blood from fetal Sphenomorphus quoyii is very much higher: P50 is approximately 70 Torr in adults and 30 Torr in nearly full term embryos (PC02= 17 Torr, T=34 degrees C).
A Riggs   +22 more
core   +1 more source

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