Results 21 to 30 of about 48,688 (308)

Effect of vagus nerve stimulation against generalized seizure and status epilepticus recurrence

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
ObjectiveVagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is a palliative surgery for drug-resistant epilepsy. The two objectives of this study were to (1) determine the seizure type most responsive to VNS and (2) investigate the preventive effect on status epilepticus (SE)
Yasushi Iimura   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

The continuous p-centre problem: An investigation into variable neighbourhood search with memory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A VNS-based heuristic using both a facility as well as a customer type neighbourhood structure is proposed to solve the p-centre problem in the continuous space.
Abdalla Elshaikh   +23 more
core   +1 more source

A VNS-based approach for solving the Manhattan metric straddle carrier routing problem with buffer areas [PDF]

open access: yesYugoslav Journal of Operations Research
This paper presents a metaheuristic approach for solving an optimization problem that arises at container terminals where straddle carriers (SCs) transport containers between the stacking areas and the seaside.
Cürebal Ahmet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vagal nerve stimulation preserves right ventricular function in a rat model of right ventricular pressure overload

open access: yesPulmonary Circulation, 2022
Vagal nerve stimulation (VNS) ameliorates pulmonary vascular remodeling and improves survival in a rat model of pulmonary hypertension (PH). However, the direct impact of VNS on right ventricular (RV) function, which is the key predictor of PH patients ...
Keimei Yoshida   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vagus Nerve Stimulation Amplifies Task-Induced Cerebral Blood Flow Increase

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
BackgroundVagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an established palliative surgical treatment for refractory epilepsy. Recently, pairing VNS with rehabilitation received growing attention for their joint effect on neural plasticity.
Naoto Kunii   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methods, systems, and devices for pairing vagus nerve stimulation with motor therapy in stroke patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
A method of treating motor deficits in a stroke patient, comprising assessing a patient's motor deficits, determining therapeutic goals for the patient, based on the patient's motor deficits, selecting therapeutic tasks based on the therapeutic goals ...
Engineer, Navzer Dara   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A proposal towards a VNS-based decision support tool for large scale location-covering-type problems [PDF]

open access: yesYugoslav Journal of Operations Research
We describe a number of typical features, constraints and objectives, frequently appearing in spatial system-design of maximum covering-type, such as emergency response systems.
Plastria Frank
doaj   +1 more source

Self-Administration of Right Vagus Nerve Stimulation Activates Midbrain Dopaminergic Nuclei

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Background: Left cervical vagus nerve stimulation (l-VNS) is an FDA-approved treatment for neurological disorders including epilepsy, major depressive disorder, and stroke, and l-VNS is increasingly under investigation for a range of other neurological ...
Jackson Brougher   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vagus nerve stimulation paired with tactile training improved sensory function in a chronic stroke patient [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Recent studies indicate that vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) paired with rehabilitation can enhance neural plasticity in the primary sensory and motor cortices, improve forelimb function after stroke in animal models and improve motor function ...
Alexander, Jen   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of vagus nerve stimulation parameters affecting rat hippocampal electrophysiology without temperature effects

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2020
Background: Recent experiments in rats have demonstrated significant effects of VNS on hippocampal excitability but were partially attributed to hypothermia, induced by the applied VNS parameters.
Wouter Van Lysebettens   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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