Objective: The effectiveness of vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) for residual seizures after corpus callosotomy (CC) has not yet been fully investigated. We hypothesized that seizure control would be improved by VNS after CC.
Keisuke Hatano+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Stochastic vagus nerve stimulation affects acute heart rate dynamics in rats. [PDF]
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an approved therapy for treatment of epilepsy and depression. While also shown to be promising in several preclinical and clinical studies to treat cardiovascular diseases, optimal therapeutic stimulation paradigms are ...
Steven W Lee+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Timing of vagus nerve stimulation during fear extinction determines efficacy in a rat model of PTSD
Studies have indicated that vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) enhances extinction learning in rodent models. Here, we investigated if pairing VNS with the conditioned stimulus is required for the enhancing effects of VNS.
Rimenez R. Souza+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Neoangiogenesis after cerebral ischemia in mammals is insufficient to restore neurological function, illustrating the need to design better strategies for improving outcomes. Our previous study has suggested that transcutaneous auricular vagus
Jiani Li+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Effect of vagus nerve stimulation against generalized seizure and status epilepticus recurrence
ObjectiveVagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is a palliative surgery for drug-resistant epilepsy. The two objectives of this study were to (1) determine the seizure type most responsive to VNS and (2) investigate the preventive effect on status epilepticus (SE)
Yasushi Iimura+18 more
doaj +1 more source
Vagus nerve stimulation paired with tactile training improved sensory function in a chronic stroke patient [PDF]
Background: Recent studies indicate that vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) paired with rehabilitation can enhance neural plasticity in the primary sensory and motor cortices, improve forelimb function after stroke in animal models and improve motor function ...
Alexander, Jen+3 more
core +1 more source
The continuous p-centre problem: An investigation into variable neighbourhood search with memory [PDF]
A VNS-based heuristic using both a facility as well as a customer type neighbourhood structure is proposed to solve the p-centre problem in the continuous space.
Abdalla Elshaikh+23 more
core +1 more source
A proposal towards a VNS-based decision support tool for large scale location-covering-type problems [PDF]
We describe a number of typical features, constraints and objectives, frequently appearing in spatial system-design of maximum covering-type, such as emergency response systems.
Plastria Frank
doaj +1 more source
Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Refractory Epilepsy: Effects on Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Cytokines in Peripheral Blood [PDF]
Objective: The vagus nerve has important immunological functions that may be relevant for its anticonvulsive action. We postulate that this anticonvulsive action is activated by a shift in the immune system resulting in a reduction of neurotoxic and an ...
Berfelo, M. W.+6 more
core +2 more sources
A VNS-based approach for solving the Manhattan metric straddle carrier routing problem with buffer areas [PDF]
This paper presents a metaheuristic approach for solving an optimization problem that arises at container terminals where straddle carriers (SCs) transport containers between the stacking areas and the seaside.
Cürebal Ahmet+3 more
doaj +1 more source