Results 91 to 100 of about 17,615 (244)

Comparison of Different Neostigmine Doses for Reversal of Cisatracurium‐Induced Neuromuscular Block in Children Under Total Intravenous Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neostigmine is widely used to reverse nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockade in children, but the optimal dose under total intravenous anesthesia is uncertain. Aims The primary aim was to compare the time to full neuromuscular recovery (TOF ratio of 1.0) following administration of neostigmine at doses of 0, 10, 20, and 30 μg/kg in ...
Antonio J. M. M. Neto, Guilherme L. Benette, Letícia C. Siqueira, Marian M. Santos, Marco A. P. Costa, Rodrigo L. Alves, Eduardo T. Moro, Norma S. P. Módolo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A walk in the park—Identifying healthy greenspaces using scents

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
As urbanisation accelerates globally, access to nature is increasingly recognised as vital for public health and wellbeing. We captured and analysed plant‐emitted airborne ‘scent signatures’ across Oxford's urban greenspaces to assess their potential health relevance.
William T. Kay, Anya Lindström Battle, Mahal Humberstone, Molly Tucker, Kieran E. Storer, Geoffrey Kite, Katherine Willis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac troponins and volatile anaesthetics in coronary artery bypass graft surgery: A systematic review, meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis [PDF]

, 2016
BACKGROUND: Reports from animal studies indicate that volatile anaesthetics protect the myocardium against the effects of acute ischaemia-reperfusion injury by reducing infarct size. This cardioprotective effect in the clinical setting of coronary artery
Hausenloy, DJ, Rolighed Larsen, JK, Straarup, TS   +2 more
core  

Exploring volatile general anesthetic binding to a closed membrane-bound bacterial voltage-gated sodium channel via computation. [PDF]

, 2013
Despite the clinical ubiquity of anesthesia, the molecular basis of anesthetic action is poorly understood. Amongst the many molecular targets proposed to contribute to anesthetic effects, the voltage gated sodium channels (VGSCs) should also be ...
Barber, Annika F, Carnevale, Vincenzo, Klein, Michael L, LeBard, David N, Raju, S G   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Shaping Function: Polymeric 3D Systems With Unconventional Geometries for Biomedical Applications

Small, EarlyView.
Particle shape is a key design parameter governing biological interactions. Advances in fabrication enable precise control over anisotropy and compartmentalization, allowing modulation of cellular uptake, transport, and biodistribution, ultimately enhancing therapeutic performance. ABSTRACT Polymer geometry is a primary determinant of physical behavior
Francisca G. Perfeito, Mariana B. Oliveira, João F. Mano   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

SERS‐Based Nano‐ and Microsystems Toward Biomedical Applications

Small, EarlyView.
This review provides a current overview of nano‐ and microscale SERS‐based devices, encompassing all aspects from material design to practical applications. We highlight controlled SERS‐active architectures, including patterned substrates, nanorods, microspheres, micromotors, and microneedles, as well as combinations of these microfluidic systems.
Gohar Soufi, Tijana Maric, Isidro Badillo‐Ramírez, Juliane Fjelrad Christfort, Matteo Tollemeto, Carmen Milan Guimera, Casper Nisula, Giulia Zappalá, Laura De Vittorio, Marta Rubio‐Huertas, Sungyeong Kim, Ziqiao Li, Morten Bo Søndergaard Svendsen, Zhongyang Zhang, Anja Boisen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of surgery and anesthetic choice on immunosuppression and cancer recurrence

Journal of Translational Medicine, 2018
Background The relationship between surgery and anesthetic-induced immunosuppression and cancer recurrence remains unresolved. Surgery and anesthesia stimulate the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis and sympathetic nervous system (SNS) to cause ...
Ryungsa Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Agricultural Fungicide Mancozeb in Leaf Litter Enhances Survival and Growth of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mancozeb is one of the most widely used agricultural fungicides, exhibiting strong efficacy against a broad spectrum of phytopathogenic fungi. However, its widespread application comes at the cost of environmental contamination. Here, we show the effects of Inga vera leaf litter contamination with Mancozeb on life‐history traits of Aedes ...
Heloise Restello Remus, Gilberto Dinis Cozzer, João Tauchert, Raquel de Brito, Cássia Alves Lima‐Rezende, Jacir Dal Magro, Natalia Bastiani da Luz, Daniel Albeny‐Simões, Renan de Souza Rezende   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of perioperative anesthetics on the postoperative prognosis of patients undergoing surgery for cervical cancer

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Cervical cancer is a common malignancy among women, and tumor excision is the most common surgical intervention. Anesthetics used during surgery include general intravenous, volatile, local anesthetics, sedative and analgesic. Studies have shown that the
Linyan Deng, Linyan Deng, Linyan Deng, Tingting Wang, Tingting Wang, Tingting Wang, Qiaofeng Zhang, Qiaofeng Zhang, Qiaofeng Zhang, Shaofang Shu, Shaofang Shu, Shaofang Shu, Xiangdong Chen, Xiangdong Chen, Xiangdong Chen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Profile of sugammadex for reversal of neuromuscular blockade in the elderly: Current perspectives [PDF]

, 2017
The number of elderly patients is increasing worldwide. This will have a significant impact on the practice of anesthesia in future decades. Anesthesiologists must provide care for an increasing number of elderly patients, who have an elevated risk of ...
Bertoncello, Francesco, Carron, Michele, Ieppariello, Giovanna   +2 more
core   +1 more source