Results 91 to 100 of about 10,634 (223)

Artemia salina Toxicity Assay: Standardization in a 24‐Well Microplate

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bioassays with Artemia sp. are widely used in aquatic, environmental, and human toxicology as an initial tool to investigate the toxicity of plant extracts, isolated compounds, drugs, and products of natural or synthetic origin. These assays allow for the estimation of the median lethal concentration (LC50) and guide subsequent studies in ...
Matheus Pires Miranda, Natalie Petrovna Semanovschi, Roseane Santos de Souza, Angélica Maria Lucchese, Luzimar Gonzaga Fernandez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volatile anesthetics in cardiac surgery: the impalpable benefit

, 2018
Nowadays, there are numerous studies demonstrating that volatile anesthetics reduce mortality and morbidity with a cardio-protective effect. The mechanisms involved in protecting perioperative cardiac ischemic damage provided by desflurane and ...
Candela, Chiara, Sarubbi, Domenico, Di Pumpo, Annalaura, Cucciniello, Fabrizio, Agrò, Felice Eugenio   +4 more
core  

Volatile anesthetics inhibit voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels in porcine tracheal smooth muscle cells

, 1995
The relaxation of airway smooth muscle by volatile anesthetics is associated with a decreased concentration of intracellular free Ca2+. We hypothesized that inhibition of the entry of extracellular Ca2+ contributes to the relaxation.
M. Yamakage, C. A. Hirshman, T. L. Croxton   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of surgery and anesthetic choice on immunosuppression and cancer recurrence

Journal of Translational Medicine, 2018
Background The relationship between surgery and anesthetic-induced immunosuppression and cancer recurrence remains unresolved. Surgery and anesthesia stimulate the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis and sympathetic nervous system (SNS) to cause ...
Ryungsa Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Capture of isoflurane from anaesthetised dogs and cats following methadone, medetomidine and ketamine administration

Veterinary Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Volatile anaesthetic agents contribute to climate change, and reducing this impact is a commendable ambition. We evaluated the efficiency of a veterinary capture device for isoflurane (VET‐can/VET‐dock, SageTech Veterinary) in anaesthetised cats and dogs.
Florence Hillen, David Yates, Kate White
wiley   +1 more source

MortalitY in caRdIAc surgery (MYRIAD): A randomizeD controlled trial of volatile anesthetics. Rationale and design [PDF]

, 2017
Objective There is initial evidence that the use of volatile anesthetics can reduce the postoperative release of cardiac troponin I, the need for inotropic support, and the number of patients requiring prolonged hospitalization following coronary artery ...
Gemma, Marco, Frassoni, Samuele, Carollo Cristiana, Benedetto Umberto, Fominskiy Evgeny, Shmyrev Vladimir, Umberto Benedetto, Gazivoda, Gordana, Porteri Elena, Abeer Elnakera, Pisano, Antonio, Agrò, Felice Eugenio, Elnakera, Abeer M., Samuele Frassoni, Barbosa Gomes Galas Filomena R., Nigro Neto Caetano, Wang, Cheng Bin, Yu, Jingui, Grigoryev Evgeny, Gianni, Stefano, Lomivorotov Vladimir, Bautin, Andrei, Giuseppe Biondi Zoccai, Nikola Bradic, Cheng Bin Wang, Royse Colin, Silva, Fernanda Santos, Vadim Pasyuga, Valery Likhvantsev, Chow-Yen Yong, Bellomo Rinaldo, Rinaldo Bellomo, Li, Zhi jian, Riha Hynek, Pasyuga, Vadim, Barbosa Gomes Galas, Filomena R., Stefano Gianni, Pisano Antonio, El-Tahan, Mohamed R., Ma Jun, Monaco Fabrizio, Marco Gemma, Ahmed G. Farad, Ahmed G. Farag, Biondi Zoccai Giuseppe, Filomena R. Barbosa Gomes Galas, Elnakera, Abeer, Navalesi, Paolo, Santos Silva Fernanda, Vladimir Lomivorotov, Huang, Weiqing, Cristiana Carollo, Neto, Caetano Nigro, Laura Ruggeri, Caetano Nigro Neto, Andrei Bautin, Vladimir Shmyrev, Severi Luca, Elena Porteri, Winterton Dario, Rosalba Lembo, Navalesi P, Fabio Guarracino, Ryha, Hynek, El-Tahan Mohamed R., Ruggeri, Laura, Pasyuga Vadim, Gemma Marco, Crescenzi, Giuseppe, Evgeny Fominskiy, Farag, Ahmed G., Sidik Hanafi, Wang Chew-Yin, Li, Zhi-jian, Lembo, Rosalba, Felice Eugenio Agrò, Benedetto, Umberto, Landoni, Giovanni, Zhi-jian Li, Zangrillo, Alberto, Likhvantsev Valery, Mohamed R. El-Tahan, Kunstyr Jan, Lembo Rosalba, Jun Ma, Nazar, Bukamal, Ma, Jun, Huang Weiqing, Gordana Gazivoda, Luca Severi, Lei Chong, Zangrillo Alberto, Baiocchi, Massimo, Jingui Yu, Giovanni Landoni, Massimo Baiocchi, Severi, Luca, Nikolay Uvaliev, Porteri, Elena, Wang, Chew Yin, Paolo Navalesi, Fominskiy, Evgeny, Yong, Chow Yen, Lomivorotov, Vladimir, Colin Royse, Farag Ahmed G., Hanafi Sidik, Winterton, Dario, El Tahan, Mohamed R., Lozovskiy, Andrey, Ruggeri Laura, Royse, Colin, Li Zhi-Jian, Yong, Chow-Yen, Crescenzi Giuseppe, Chong Lei, Kunst, Gudrun, Fabrizio Monaco, Bellomo, Rinaldo, Nazar Bukamal, Baiocchi Massimo, Lozovskiy Andrey, Gianni Stefano, Nigro Neto, Caetano, Wang, Chew-Yin, Guarracino, Fabio, Bradic, Nikola, Uvaliev, Nikolay, Kunst Gudrun, Yong Chow-Yen, Frassoni Samuele, Shmyrev, Vladimir, Gazivoda Gordana, Bukamal Nazar, Hynek Ryha, Giuseppe Crescenzi, Santos Silva, Fernanda, Landoni Giovanni, Guarracino Fabio, Biondi Zoccai, Giuseppe, Monaco, Fabrizio, Kunstyr, Jan, Hynek Riha, Agrò Felice Eugenio, Uvaliev Nikolay, Abeer M. Elnakera, Riha, Hynek, Andrey Lozovskiy, Gudrun Kunst, Lei, Chong, Chew-Yin Wang, Dario Winterton, Weiqing Huang, Antonio Pisano, Yu Jingui, Jan Kunstyr, Elnakera Abeer M., Grigoryev, Evgeny, Carollo, Cristiana, Likhvantsev, Valery, Alberto Zangrillo, Wang Cheng Bin, Fernanda Santos Silva, Zoccai, Giuseppe Biondi, Evgeny Grigoryev, Bautin Andrei, Bradic Nikola, Hanafi, Sidik   +167 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of perioperative anesthetics on the postoperative prognosis of patients undergoing surgery for cervical cancer

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Cervical cancer is a common malignancy among women, and tumor excision is the most common surgical intervention. Anesthetics used during surgery include general intravenous, volatile, local anesthetics, sedative and analgesic. Studies have shown that the
Linyan Deng, Linyan Deng, Linyan Deng, Tingting Wang, Tingting Wang, Tingting Wang, Qiaofeng Zhang, Qiaofeng Zhang, Qiaofeng Zhang, Shaofang Shu, Shaofang Shu, Shaofang Shu, Xiangdong Chen, Xiangdong Chen, Xiangdong Chen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Agents of Climate Justice in Healthcare

Bioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper addresses the critical issue of decarbonising healthcare systems to help combat climate change. I focus on identifying the ‘agents of justice’ responsible for this transformation. Beginning with the claim that healthcare's greenhouse gas emissions cause injustice, the paper assumes that achieving a net zero healthcare system is ...
Joshua Parker
wiley   +1 more source

Methaemoglobinaemia: From pathophysiology to contemporary clinical management

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Summary Methaemoglobin (MetHb) is an oxidised form of haemoglobin (Hb) unable to bind oxygen. Raised levels of MetHb reduce the blood's oxygen‐carrying capacity, causing potentially severe hypoxaemia and possible death. The condition arises from three main pathologies: mutations in globin genes causing Haemoglobin‐M, inherited deficiency of the enzyme ...
Alexander J. Twine, David C. Rees
wiley   +1 more source

Differential protective effects of volatile anesthetics against renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in vivo

, 2004
Background: Volatile anesthetics protect against cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury via adenosine triphosphate-dependent potassium channel activation.
M.S Ayuko Ota-Setlik, M.S Yulei Fu, M.D H Thomas Lee, M.D.ʈ Charles W Emala, M.D Samih H Nasr   +4 more
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