Results 31 to 40 of about 868,396 (250)

Detailed studies and stabilization methods of volcanic rocky slopes in coastal areas, Canary Islands, Spain

, 2010
Natural relief on mountainous volcanic islands has deep ravines, steep rocky slopes and high coastal cliffs. Volcanic formations have very heterogeneous rocks and soils. Besides, civil and building works sometimes include high cuts on the terrain and, as
R García-Ferrera, Lomoschitz, A., García-Ferrera, R., A Lomoschitz, A Cilleros, Cilleros Conde, Antonio   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Niche‐Mediated Neural Priming Enables Robust and Scalable Generation of Human Choroid Plexus Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compared to E8, mTeSR1 culture downregulated WNT and TGF‑β signaling, and upregulated neural differentiation pathways, enhancing neural priming. Under skin organoid induction conditions, mTeSR1‑cultured hESCs generated organoids with significantly higher neuroepithelial differentiation.
Zhongliang Chen, Liangxia Jiang, Xianbin Wang, Lili Zhong, Rongcan Luo, Min Su, Liangzhao Chu, Peng Luo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhyolitic Ash Promoting Organic Matter Enrichment in a Shallow Carbonate Platform: A Case Study of the Maokou Formation in Eastern Sichuan Basin

Frontiers in Earth Science, 2022
Volcanic ash improves the amount of nutritive elements in the lake and ocean, but it is not fully understood how volcanic ash influences the total organic matter content (TOC) and bio-precursor, and the scope.
Qingqiang Meng, Qingqiang Meng, Qingqiang Meng, Qian Pang, Guang Hu, Zhijun Jin, Zhijun Jin, Zhijun Jin, Donhya Zhu, Donhya Zhu, Jiayi Liu, Jiayi Liu, Chuanwen Zhang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

SIRT5‐Mediated Desuccinylation of ACAA2 Protects Against Calcium Oxalate‐Induced Kidney Injury by Regulating Fatty Acid Oxidation to Suppress Mitochondrial Oxidative Injury and Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The SIRT5/ACAA2 axis maintains lipid metabolic homeostasis in RTECs by promoting ACAA2 desuccinylation and preserving its stability and enzymatic activity, thereby sustaining FAO and limiting PUFA and PUFA‐containing phospholipid accumulation. Under CaOx stress, SIRT5 downregulation impairs FAO, promotes oxidative stress and ferroptosis, and enhances ...
Qinhong Jiang, Caitao Dong, Yuchen Liu, Yuanquan Lou, Wenlong Lin, Sheng Li, Ziqi He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geotechnical properties of volcanic materials of the Mount Erciyes

, 2010
3rd International Workshop on Rock Mechanics and Geo-Engineering in Volcanic Environments -- MAY 31-JUN 03, 2010 -- Puerto de la Cruz, SPAINThe Mount Erciyes (3917 m) is the largest volcanic mountain of Central Anatolia (Turkey) and situated 15 km south ...
Yuksek, S., Demirci, A.
core   +2 more sources

Molecular Signatures of HIV‐Induced Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration in Human Cerebral Organoids: Identification of Therapeutic Targets for NeuroHIV

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HIV preferentially infects microglia, activating IL‐17A‐driven IFN‐γ/STAT1, CEBPB, and NF‐κB signaling that converges with cGAS‐STING and Notch–NEURL1 pathways, promoting neuroinflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and synaptic impairment. cART suppresses viral replication, attenuates inflammatory signaling, and at least partially restores ...
Karthick Chennakesavan, Malaroviyam Samikkannu, Shreyan Gupta, Olasunkanmi Israel Tayo, Arpan Acharya, James J. Cai, Siddappa N. Byrareddy, Thangavel Samikkannu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Recombinant Human Collagen III Protects Gastric Mucosa via G‐Quadruplex‐Mediated Activation of the Pla2g4a‐Prostaglandin Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Orally administered recombinant human type III collagen protects the gastric mucosa from ethanol‐induced injury by coordinating redox homeostasis, epithelial barrier repair, and arachidonic acid–prostaglandin metabolism. Gastric digestion releases the pentapeptide GPAEF, which interacts with the Pla2g4a promoter G‐quadruplex in a structure‐dependent ...
Xinyue Lan, Qiu Dai, Yanhui Wang, Jiaxuan Gu, Chengyun Wang, Weicheng Xu, Xinru Gao, Jiageng Cheng, Wentao Geng, Xiaowen Wu, Haihang Li, Xiaoyun He, Shengwei Fu, Longjiao Zhu, Wentao Xu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperspectral mapping of density, porosity, stiffness, and strength in hydrothermally altered volcanic rocks [PDF]

Solid Earth
Heterogeneous structures and diverse volcanic, hydrothermal, and geomorphological processes hinder characterisation of the mechanical properties of volcanic rock masses.
S. T. Thiele, G. Kereszturi, M. J. Heap, M. J. Heap, A. de Lima Ribeiro, A. V. Kamath, M. Kidd, M. Tramontini, M. Rosas-Carbajal, R. Gloaguen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

PBRM1 Deficiency in Microglia Leads to Excessive Neurogenesis and Autism‐Like Behaviors via the CCL5‐CCR1/5‐β‐catenin Signaling Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microglial PBRM1 deficiency drives excessive hippocampal neurogenesis by enhancing CCL5–CCR1/5 signaling, leading to autism‐like behaviors. A pro‐inflammatory IL1α+/TNFα+ microglial subset is identified as a key cellular contributor to this process. PBRM1 represses Ccl5 expression at the transcriptional level.
Yang‐Yang Duan, Lin‐Fei Jiao, Pei‐Pei Liu, Chun‐Hui Duan, Xiao Li, Zi‐Han Zhang, Yue‐Qi Zhang, Xin‐Li Ouyang, Hong‐Zhen Du, Sha Liu, Yi Tang, Zhao‐Qian Teng, Chang‐Mei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Cellular Responsiveness to Electrical Stimulation at the Skin‐Electrode Interface

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an adaptive bioelectronic response in which sustained electrical stimulation (ES) upregulates voltage‐gated calcium channels (VGCCs) and enhances cellular sensitivity to subsequent ES at the skin‐device interface. VGCC‐associated adaptive sensitization promotes regenerative wound‐healing responses in vivo, including accelerated ...
Yeon Jae Chang, Soon Jin Choi, Khandoker Asiqur Rahaman, Tae Kyoung Lee, Gwangbin Lee, Jaeyeon Jun, Hyeon‐Jeong Lee, Hophil Min, Hojeong Jeon, Jung Keun Hyun, Hyung‐Seop Han, Jimin Park   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source