Results 51 to 60 of about 132,191 (247)

Instrument for in situ synchronous measurement of the multi-angle volume scattering function and attenuation coefficient

open access: yesOptics Express, 2022
An instrument named as Volume Scattering and Attenuation Meter (VSAM) is presented. The VSAM can simultaneously measure the attenuation coefficient and the volume scattering function (VSF) from 10° to 170° with an interval of 10° at 659 nm. Using ultrapure water and NCRM-traceable polystyrene microsphere beads, the VSAM was calibrated, and the ...
Cong Liu   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Flow Enabled Target Capture Halbach‐based magnetic enrichment increases circulating tumor cell capture from blood in metastatic cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pair‐wise comparison of the CellSearch and FETCH enrichment technologies for circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from metastatic breast, prostate, and small cell lung cancer patients shows an increased capture of CTCs using FETCH enrichment. The clinical implementation of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) as a predictive tool for therapy efficacy in the ...
Michiel Stevens   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quality Assessment of Phase Functions for Volume Rendering in Biomedical Applications

open access: yesJISR on Computing
– The volume rendering algorithm is used for the conversion of three-dimensional data into images that are coherent for visualization, where the phase function has a pivotal position in controlling the scattering of light in the medium.
Raazia Sosan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuous energy adjoint transport for photons in PHITS

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
Adjoint Monte Carlo can be an effcient algorithm for solving photon transport problems where the size of the tally is relatively small compared to the source. Such problems are typical in environmental radioactivity calculations, where natural or fallout
Malins Alex   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing optical flow cytometry for cell volume-based sorting and analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Cell size is a defining characteristic central to cell function and ultimately to tissue architecture. The ability to sort cell subpopulations of different sizes would facilitate investigation at genomic and proteomic levels of mechanisms by which cells ...
Amit Tzur   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volume scattering function, average cosines, and the underwater light field [PDF]

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography, 1991
The extent to which the relationship between the apparent optical properties of water bodies Kd,, R(0) (vertical attenuation coefficient, reflectance) and inherent optical properties of the water (a, b, bb,—absorption, scattering, backscattering coefficients) varies with the shape of the volume scattering function has been investigated via Monte Carlo ...
openaire   +1 more source

Tumor B‐cell infiltration in platinum‐treated advanced muscle‐invasive urothelial carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Bladder tumors with higher pretreatment memory B‐cell infiltration were linked to longer survival after cisplatin chemotherapy, but not carboplatin. These tumors also showed more organized immune structures (tertiary lymphoid structures) and a shared pro‐inflammatory B‐cell‐rich community, suggesting that memory B cells may help identify patients most ...
Konrad Stawiski   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lensless imaging based on coherent backscattering in random media

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2014
We studied lensless imaging due to coherent backscattering in random media both theoretically and experimentally. The point spread function of the lensless imaging system was derived.
Lei Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An investigation into the particle volume scattering function variability in a cascading reservoir system [PDF]

open access: yesModeling Earth Systems and Environment, 2016
This work analyzed the spectral and spatial distribution of the particle volume scattering function, βp, in a cascading reservoir system. During fieldworks water quality parameters and scattering data were sampled in a predetermined stations. The βp was estimated using the ECO-BB9 equipment that measures the volume scattering function, β at 117° [β(117°
Enner Alcântara   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Loss of proton‐sensing TDAG8 increases tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the pH‐sensing receptor TDAG8 accelerates colorectal cancer progression in mice. Animals lacking TDAG8 expression had increased tumor growth, DNA damage, and recruitment of tumor‐associated immune cells, including macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes.
Ermanno Malagola   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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