Results 111 to 120 of about 410,028 (288)

High-order cylindrical vector beams with tunable topological charge up to 14 directly generated from a microchip laser with high beam quality and high efficiency

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2019
Large topological charge optical vortex beams carrying orbital angular momentum have potential applications on optical trapping, optical communication with high capacity, quantum information processing.
Dimeng Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Directing Near‐Perfect (001) Orientation in Wafer‐Scale BiOI Thin Films via Halide‐Mediated van der Waals Stacking

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Our work introduces a new framework that fundamentally changes how orientation in bismuth oxyhalide systems is approached. Comprehensive experiments, backed by theoretical models, reveal the pivotal role of halide anions to modify the van der Waals stacking energies required to direct orientation. Our method enables the fabrication of near perfect (001)
Gabriel Aygur   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectrally Programmable Spin‐Polarized Photocurrents in WSe2–NiPS3 Magnetic van der Waals Heterostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Heterostructure photodiode devices of p‐type WSe2 with n‐type NiPS3 constructs spectrally protected spin‐polarized photocurrents. The energy of the excitation photon serves as an independent control parameter for spin‐selective photocurrent generation. ABSTRACT Efficient generation and control of spin‐polarized currents in semiconductors remain central
Rajesh Kumar Yadav   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vectorial complex-source vortex beams

open access: yes, 2014
The scalar complex source vortex model is an accurate description of highly focused scalar vortices. We use it to construct a variety of vectorial solutions of Maxwell's equations describing highly focused and variously polarized vector vortex beams ...
Banzer, P., Orlov, S.
core   +1 more source

Simulation of vortex ion generation from a cold atom ion source

open access: yesResults in Physics
Vortex waves with orbital angular momentum (OAM) have garnered significant attention since their appearance due to their unique properties. Vortex beams are experimentally demonstrated with photons, electrons, neutrons, and atoms.
Xuan Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation and evolution of the terahertz vortex beam

open access: yesOptics Express, 2013
Based on the complementary V-shaped antenna structure, ultrathin vortex phase plates are designed to achieve the terahertz (THz) optical vortices with different topological charges. Utilizing a THz holographic imaging system, the two dimensional complex field information of the generated THz vortex beam with the topological number l=1 is directly ...
Jingwen, He   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Computation‐Less, Bias‐Free, and Ultra‐Broadband Photodetector for On‐Chip Edge Extraction

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A computation‐less, bias‐free, and ultra‐broadband photodetector directly converts local optical‐intensity gradients into signed photocurrents through a position‐dependent bi‐directional photoresponse. This intrinsic physical sensing mechanism enables single‐pixel edge extraction from the near‐infrared to the long‐wave infrared at room temperature ...
Jintao Fu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of cylindrical vector beams based on common-path interferometer with a vortex phase plate

open access: yes, 2016
Cylindrical vector (CV) beams have found increasing applications in physics, biology, and chemistry. To generate CV beams, interferometric technique is popularly adopted due to its flexibility.
Liang, Yansheng   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Elasticity‐Driven Periodic Polarization Patterns in a Chiral Ferroelectric Nematic Fluid

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Chiral polar ferroelectric nematic fluids exhibit spontaneous formation of stripe, square, and hexagonal polarization textures under confinement. Controlled by thickness and anchoring, these patterns produce spatially modulated nonlinear optical responses.
Anej Sterle   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epitaxially Integrated Electro‐Optic KNbO3 Thin Films on Silicon

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate the first epitaxial integration of electro‐optic KNbO3 thin films on silicon using suboxide molecular‐beam epitaxy. Combining adsorption‐controlled molecular‐beam epitaxy, advanced characterization, and phase‐field modeling, we demonstrate phase‐pure crystalline films mirroring bulk crystals with robust Pockels response, enabling future ...
Sankalpa Hazra   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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