Results 101 to 110 of about 441 (221)
Testing Hypotheses of Covariate Effects on Topics of Discourse
ABSTRACT We introduce an approach to topic modeling with document‐level covariates that remains tractable in the face of large text corpora. This is achieved by de‐emphasizing the role of parameter estimation in an underlying probabilistic model, assuming instead that the data come from a fixed but unknown distribution whose statistical functionals are
Gabriel Phelan, David A. Campbell
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Continuous physical domains are important for scientific investigations of dynamical processes in the atmosphere. However, missing data—arising from operational constraints and adverse environmental conditions—pose significant challenges to accurate analysis and modeling.
Jiahui Hu, Wenjun Dong, Alan Z. Liu
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding has transformed biodiversity monitoring across taxa from bacteria to mammals, yet sample collection remains a major bottleneck. Passive sampling via adsorption and entrapment has emerged as a promising alternative to overcome the limitations of conventional active filtration.
Cheng Qian +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Artificial intelligence streamlines scientific discovery of drug–target interactions
Abstract Drug discovery is a complicated process through which new therapeutics are identified to prevent and treat specific diseases. Identification of drug–target interactions (DTIs) stands as a pivotal aspect within the realm of drug discovery and development. The traditional process of drug discovery, especially identification of DTIs, is marked by
Yuxin Yang, Feixiong Cheng
wiley +1 more source
Research on a Wire Rope Breakage Detection Device for High-Speed Operation Based on the Multistage Excitation Principle. [PDF]
Zhou Z +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
This study identifies elevated taurocholic acid (TCA) in Major Depressive Disorder patients. Gut microbiome‐associated TCA impairs hippocampal neurogenesis, triggers microglia activation, and elicits depression‐like behavior in mice via the S1PR2. In patients, functional neuroimaging reveals that serum TCA levels correlate with altered functional ...
Xiaoying Cai +12 more
wiley +1 more source
The electromagnetic electron Kelvin‐Helmholtz instability (EM EKHI) and its impact on the dynamics inside a flux rope (FR) is investigated through observations from the Magnetospheric Multiscale mission.
K. Jiang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Design and Application of Portable Centrifuge Inspired by a Hand-Powered Spinning Top. [PDF]
Tang D +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
This study develops a deep learning‐based pathomics model to predict survival outcomes in pancreatic cancer patients. The CrossFormer architecture analyzes routine H&E‐stained tissue slides, identifying key prognostic features including stromal patterns, cellular characteristics, and immune infiltration.
Qiangda Chen +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Biomimetic membrane interface engineering constructs functionalized detection platforms by integrating natural cell membranes, synthetic lipids, or hybrid membranes. This strategy effectively reduces background interference and enables efficient target capture and analysis, showing broad applications in circulating tumor cell separation, extracellular ...
Duo Liu +8 more
wiley +1 more source

