Results 71 to 80 of about 418 (177)

A gut microbiome‐lipid axis in early pregnancy is associated with metabolic dysregulation and diabetes risk

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Early‐pregnancy microbiome and lipidome profiling identified a microbiome‐glycosphingolipid axis associated with later gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) risk. In the prospective pregnancy cohort, women who later developed GDM showed altered gut microbial composition, enriched microbial lipid biosynthesis pathways, and broad plasma lipidomic changes ...
Zhonghan Sun   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Power Swing Generated in Francis Turbines by Part Load and Overload Instabilities

open access: yesEnergies, 2017
Hydropower plays a key role in the actual energy market due to its fast response and regulation capacity. In that way, hydraulic turbines are increasingly demanded to work at off-design conditions, where complex flow patterns and cavitation appear ...
David Valentín   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental investigation of pressure fluctuations caused by a vortex rope in a draft tube

open access: yesIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2012
In the last years hydro power plants have taken the task of power-frequency control for the electrical grid. Therefore turbines in storage hydro power plants often operate outside their optimum. If Francis-turbines and pump-turbines operate at off-design conditions, a vortex rope in the draft tube can develop.
O Kirschner   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence–driven decoupling structure–activity relationship for lithium‐ion batteries

open access: yesInfoScience, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence can efferently accelerate the high‐throughput screening of battery materials, the analysis of multiphase mechanisms, and the precise prediction of capacity and cycle life. This review systematically summarizes the applications of machine learning (ML) in decoupling the complex structure‐activity relationships of lithium‐ion ...
Tao Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Promises and limitations of deep learning for predicting knee osteoarthritis progression from medical imaging: A systematic review

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To systematically evaluate the performance, methodological quality, and translational barriers of deep learning (DL) models for predicting knee osteoarthritis (KOA) progression from medical imaging. Methods Following PRISMA guidelines, we searched PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science (inception to June 2026) for peer‐reviewed studies ...
Amna Gillani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Analysis of Electrically Assisted Turbocharger Rotor Considering Contact Effects in Nut Structures

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rotor system of an electrically assisted turbocharger (EAT) is composed of multiple shaft components; The nonlinear connection and contact effects make it difficult to determine the system dynamic characteristics. To improve the modeling accuracy of EAT rotor system and evaluate the influence of contact between multi‐axis components and ...
Wenchao Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Bulb Turbine Performance Assessing Air Injection for Vibration Mitigation and Hydrofoil Cavitation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Small hydro technology is playing a crucial role in advancing sustainable, clean energy policies as part of the global hydro development strategy. Its contribution to social and economic development is becoming more prominent, particularly in ensuring ...
S. Praveen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis of Portal Hypertension: Advancing Towards Non‐Invasive Solutions

open access: yesPortal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes a full spectrum of non‐invasive diagnostic approaches for portal hypertension (PH), including imaging modalities, elastography, serum biomarkers, composite scoring systems and endoscopic ultrasound‐guided portal pressure gradient (EUS‐PPG), and analyzes their performance across different liver disease etiologies ...
Lijia Yin, Huikuan Chu, Ling Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Flow Field Analysis of Francis Turbine Draft Tube using POD at Design and Part Load Operating Conditions [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
The hydraulic turbines, especially Francis turbines, frequently run at part load (PL) conditions to meet the dynamic energy needs. The flow field at the runner exit changes significantly with a change in the operating point.
S. Kumar, M. J. Cervantes, B. K. Gandhi
doaj   +1 more source

Unmanned Aerial Systems for Corrosion Detection: Multi‐Sensor Technologies, Challenges, and Opportunities for Next‐Generation Inspection

open access: yesQuality and Reliability Engineering International, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Corrosion remains a critical threat to the integrity and service life of infrastructure in industries such as oil, gas, construction, renewable energy, and transportation. Traditional inspection methods, being labor‐intensive, hazardous, and often subjective, fall short in addressing modern inspection demands.
Alhossein Alharbi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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