Results 51 to 60 of about 6,951,666 (285)
Study on Water Entry of a 3D Torpedo Based on the Improved Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Method
The water entry of a torpedo is a complex nonlinear problem, involving transient impact, free surface deformation, droplet splashing, and fluid–structure coupling, which poses severe challenges to traditional mesh methods.
Xiaowei Cai +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Numerical Simulation of Cushioning Problem for Blunt Bodies Using Boundary Element Method
Induced air pressure and resulting free surface profile due to air cushioning layer is studied. The study is mainly focused on 2D blunt circular bodies with constant downward speed.
Barjasteh Mojtaba, Zeraatgar Hamid
doaj +1 more source
Impact of a Linear Array of Hydrophilic and Superhydrophobic Spheres on a Deep Water Pool
The impact of solid bodies on the free surface of liquid pools is involved in many practical applications—such as bullets and air-to-sea anti-torpedo defense systems, or the water entry of athletes in water sports—aimed at improving the ...
Guang Yang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell +2 more
wiley +1 more source
In this study, the water entry of an air-launched underwater glider under wave conditions is numerically simulated by the computational fluid dynamics method.
Xiangcheng Wu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder
BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Water entry of a superhydrophobic low-density sphere [PDF]
This paper virtually demonstrates an air cavity formed by a superhydrophobic low-density sphere entering into water with the use of a high-speed camera. Unlike the previous results for a high-density sphere, the low-density sphere pinches off the resulting air cavity at the shorter depth before the cavity has fully grown, and attracts minimal air on ...
Yoshiaki Ueda 0001 +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The water entry of a sphere in a jet
The forces on an object impacting the water are extreme in the early moments of water entry and can cause structural damage to biological and man-made bodies alike. These early-time forces arise largely from added mass, peaking when the submergence is much less than one body length.
Nathan B. Speirs +6 more
openaire +3 more sources

