Results 71 to 80 of about 55,043 (308)

Assessing spatiotemporal characteristics of atmospheric water cycle processes over the Tibetan Plateau using the WRF model and finer box model

Scientific Reports
The Tibetan Plateau (TP) is the highest and one of the most extensive plateaus in the world and serves as a hotspot of climate change. In the context of climate warming, changes in evapotranspiration (ET) and external water vapor transport have a ...
Xiaoduo Pan, Xiaowei Nie, Hu Li, Rana Muhammad Ali Washakh, Jing Jin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-year average water vapor characteristics and potential sources and transport pathways of intense water vapor during extreme precipitation events in the Ili River Valley, China

Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Study region: Ili River Valley, China: Study focus: The spatial and temporal variations of water vapor content and precipitation conversion efficiency in the Ili River Valley from 1979 to 2022 are quantified using the reanalysis dataset, and the water ...
Na Guo, Fulong Chen, Chaofei He, Tongxia Wang, Aihua Long, Xuewen Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planar Solid‐State Nanopores Toward Scalable Nanofluidic Integration Based on CMOS Technology

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We present a scalable silicon‐based fabrication strategy for planar solid‐state nanopores to enable their integration with complex nanofluidic systems. Prototype devices demonstrate normal voltage‐current characteristics, good noise performance, and appreciable streaming currents. Our CMOS‐compatible fabrication process offers precise geometric control
Ngan Hoang Pham, Chenyu Wen, Mohammad Hadi Khaksaran, Won‐Yong Lee, Javier Cruz, Klas Hjort, Dongping Wu, Shi‐Li Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics Analysis of the Land-atmospheric Water & Heat Exchanges over the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon Region

Gaoyuan qixiang, 2022
By using the ECMWF Re-Analyses version5 data， the water vapor transport type over the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon area of southeastern Qinghai-Xizang Plateau（QXP）are categorized， the daily variation characteristics of land-atmospheric water heat exchange
Qiang ZHANG, Jun WEN, Yueyue WU, Yaling CHEN, Yueqi LI, Zheng LIU   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction of Surface Topography Parameters in Direct Laser Interference Patterning of Stainless Steel Using Infrared Monitoring and Convolutional Neural Networks

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents an infrared monitoring approach for direct laser interference patterning (DLIP) combined with a convolutional neural network (CNN). Thermal emission data captured during structuring are used to predict surface topography parameters.
Lukas Olawsky, Marcelo Sallese, Leander Kläber, Clemens Kuhn, Keming Du, Andrés Fabián Lasagni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling water vapor permeability through atomic layer deposition coated photovoltaic barrier defects

, 2014
Transparent barrier films such as Al2O3 used for prevention of oxygen and/or water vapour permeation are the subject of increasing research interest when used for the encapsulation of flexible photovoltaic modules.
Robbins, David, Sweeney, Francis, Elrawemi, Mohamed, Blunt, Liam, Fleming, Leigh, Bird, David   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Zein‐Based Adhesives: Sustainable Extraction and Application in Bioadhesive Technologies

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Zein is extracted from corn gluten meal using a simple and scalable process with high yield (~90%). The resulting protein is applied in bioadhesives modified with Ca2+ and Fe3+ ions, exhibiting substrate‐dependent adhesion. The findings demonstrate competitive bonding performance and highlight the role of ionic interactions in tuning adhesion ...
Paula Bertolino Sanvezzo, Daniela Winsley Valereto Friozi, Vinícius de Oliveira, Marcia Cristina Branciforti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Diffusive Water Vapor Transport on Snow Profiles in Deep and Shallow Snow Covers and on Sea Ice

Frontiers in Earth Science, 2020
Water vapor transport has been highlighted as a critical process in Arctic snowpacks, shaping the snow cover structure in terms of density, thermal conductivity, and temperature profile among others.
Mahdi Jafari, Isabelle Gouttevin, Margaux Couttet, Nander Wever, Nander Wever, Nander Wever, Adrien Michel, Adrien Michel, Varun Sharma, Varun Sharma, Leonard Rossmann, Nina Maass, Marcel Nicolaus, Michael Lehning, Michael Lehning   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isotopic composition of stratospheric water vapor: Implications for transport [PDF]

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2001
We develop a series of models of transport in the upper tropical troposphere in order to explain the observed abundance and isotopic composition of stratospheric water vapor. We start with the Rayleigh fractionation process and add the effects of mixing and recirculation of stratospheric air through the upper troposphere.
David G. Johnson, Kenneth W. Jucks, Wesley A. Traub, Kelly V. Chance   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Near‐Field Electrospinning Micro‐Printhead Achieves Precise Control of Nanofiber Deposition

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A micro‐printhead for near‐field electrospinning enables reproducible deposition of polymer nanofibers with diameters below 50 nm. Systematic parameter studies uncover the mechanisms linking operating conditions to fiber morphology, paving the way for precise and low‐cost nanoscale 3D manufacturing.As a high‐resolution, cost‐effective, and rapid ...
Han Xu, Dario Mager, Jan G. Korvink
wiley   +1 more source