Results 131 to 140 of about 9,035 (308)

A Geometrically Regularized Gradient‐Damage Model With Orthogonality‐Based Energy Split for Dynamic Anisotropic Compression‐Shear Fracture

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study proposes a novel geometrically regularized gradient‐damage model for simulating dynamic mixed‐mode fracture in orthotropic materials with tension–compression asymmetry. In this model, a thermodynamic framework is formulated by incorporating damage dissipation into internal energy evolution, from which the constitutive relation and ...
Hui Li, Shanyong Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Insights From the Alphasat Aldo Paraboni Experiment at Tito Scalo and Spino d'Adda: Characterizing Scintillation and Rain Attenuation at Ka‐ and Q‐Band Frequencies

open access: yesInternational Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We present experimental results on the relationship between rain attenuation and simultaneous scintillation during rain events, based on beacon signal measurements at 19.7 (Ka‐band) and 39.4 GHz (Q‐band) from the geosynchronous Alphasat satellite (25° E), received at two Italian ground stations, Spino d'Adda (42.1° slant path) and Tito Scalo ...
Miles Turner   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural, Compositional, and Dielectric State Profiling in Label‐Free Single‐Cell Monitoring

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
Label‐free single‐cell monitoring leverages distinct physical interactions to access structural, compositional, and dielectric states of cells, enabling non‐perturbative, repeatable, and information‐rich measurements across diverse biological contexts. This review organizes representative platforms by intrinsic state variables and connects measurement ...
Changi Baek   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Design and Experimental Validation of 30 kV Ultra‐Fast Flexible Controllable Arresters for HVDC Systems

open access: yesHigh Voltage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To effectively suppress transient overvoltages in HVDC systems, the design and experimental validation of a multi‐module series controllable arrester are presented. The voltage‐limiting performance, series voltage equalisation capability, and robustness under fault conditions in high‐voltage scenarios require further research.
Tai Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavefront analysis from its slope data

open access: yes, 2017
In the aberration analysis of a wavefront over a certain domain, the polynomials that are orthogonal over and represent balanced wave aberrations for this domain are used.
Eva Acosta   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Improved image reconstruction in coherent diffraction imaging using self‐seeded XFEL pulses

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that the superior coherence of narrow‐bandwidth self‐seeded X‐ray pulses significantly improves the quality and reliability of image reconstruction in coherent diffraction imaging compared with conventional broad‐bandwidth SASE pulses.
Jaeyong Shin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shaped electrodes for adaptive X‐ray optics

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
For adaptive X‐ray optics on high‐performance beamline optical systems, we describe an approach to mirror figure and slope control using patterned, shaped electrodes to control the local curvature on a lithium niobate substrate from a single applied voltage. Longitudinally continuous electrode patterns achieve target shapes without discontinuities, and
Kenneth A. Goldberg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral characterization of optical aberrations in fluidic lenses

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics
We report an extensive numerical study and supporting experimental results on the spectral characterization of optical aberrations in macroscopic fluidic lenses with tunable focal distance and aperture shape.
Graciana Puentes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Air attenuation of high power XFEL beams

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
The transmission of air, which is used to contain X‐ray beams for radiation safety, is observed to significantly increase with X‐ray power.The Linac Coherent Light Source II, a high‐repetition‐rate X‐ray free‐electron laser (FEL), produces high average power as well as high peak power.
Philip Heimann   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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