Results 61 to 70 of about 5,696 (229)

Study on the Difference in Wavefront Distortion on Beams Caused by Wavelength Differences in the Strong Turbulence Region

Applied Sciences
In free-space optical communication, the transmission of signal light and beacon light of differing wavelengths through the same atmospheric channel encounters variations in how the atmospheric refractive index absorbs and scatters light.
Meimiao Han, Xizheng Ke, Jingyuan Liang
doaj   +1 more source

Terahertz Channel Modeling, Estimation and Localization in RIS‐Assisted Systems

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces have become a recent intensive research focus. Based on practical applications, channel strategies for RIS‐assisted terahertz wireless communication systems are categorized into three different types: channel modeling, channel estimation, and channel localization.
Hongjing Wang, Weipeng Wang, Xuan Cong, Shiyu Wang, Gao Li, Sen Gong, Lin Huang, Hongxin Zeng, Yaxin Zhang, Ziqiang Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic Disease Monitoring Using Advanced Compliant Materials for Bioelectronics

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Compliant bioelectronic systems enable continuous monitoring of chronic disease through soft, stretchable materials and tissue‐conformal designs that support stable electrophysiological, mechanical, and biochemical sensing. Integration of diverse sensing modalities with thoughtful material selection, device architectures, and advanced fabrication ...
Han Kim, Mabel Bartlett, Liyang Wang, Karl Bates, Mengdi He, Myungbo Kim, Carmel Majidi, Tzahi Cohen‐Karni   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time, Label‐Free Classification of Cell Death Pathways via Holotomography‐Based Deep Learning Framework

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A 3D holotomography system coupled with a deep learning model distinguishes how cells die—apoptosis, necroptosis or necrosis—without any fluorescent labels. Training on refractive index maps of HeLa cells yields 97% accuracy and flags necroptosis hours before chemical dyes.
Minwook Kim, Wei Sun Park, Geon Kim, Sanggeun Oh, Jaephil Do, Juyeon Park, Jihwan Yu, Won Do Heo, YongKeun Park   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive optics design for high-energy kW-class multi-slab laser amplifiers

High Power Laser Science and Engineering
We demonstrate real-time wavefront correction in a high-energy high-average-power DiPOLE100/Bivoj laser using adaptive optics. A bimorph deformable mirror and a Shack–Hartmann wavefront sensor reduced wavefront error 10-fold and improved the Strehl ratio
Tomáš Paliesek, Martin Divoký, Jan Pilař, Martin Smrž, Tomáš Mocek   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intelligent Operator‐Independent Flexibility in Robotic Non‐Destructive Evaluation

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Non‐destructive evaluation of high‐value components remains a manufacturing bottleneck due to rigid robotic calibration and fixturing. This study presents a flexible, adaptable system integrating 3D vision and force‐position control with a collaborative KUKA LBR robot. The geometry‐agnostic system enables pose‐independent ultrasonic inspection, detects
Amine Hifi, Randika K. W. Vithanage, Shaun McKnight, Vedran Tunukovic, Ewan Nicolson, Rylan Gomes, Alastair Poole, Ehsan Mohseni, Stephen Gareth Pierce, Charles MacLoed, Tom O’Hare, Gavin Munro   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An accelerated framework for high-resolution X-ray holographic reconstruction. [PDF]

J Synchrotron Radiat
HiHolo, a high‐performance CUDA‐MPI software framework for X‐ray holographic reconstruction, achieves performance improvement over existing solutions while introducing three enhanced iterative algorithms that effectively reduce artifacts and improve spatial resolution in propagation‐based phase contrast imaging.X‐ray propagation‐based phase contrast ...
Hu J, Ji B, Hu Y, Wang L, Chang G, Shi J.   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Artificial Intelligence in Autonomous Mobile Robot Navigation: From Classical Approaches to Intelligent Adaptation

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping autonomous mobile robot navigation beyond classical pipelines. This review analyzes how AI techniques are integrated into core navigation tasks, including path planning and control, localization and mapping, perception, and context‐aware decision‐making. Learning‐based, probabilistic, and soft‐computing methods
Giovanna Guaragnella, Angelo Cardellicchio, Cosimo Patruno, Massimiliano Nitti, Nicola Pedrocchi, Vito Renò   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metasurfaces and Metadevices for Topological Electromagnetic Waves

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
Optical topologies refer to diverse topological localized structures made by diverse parameters of light fields, such as vortices, skyrmions, and hopfions. This article navigates a direction of metasurface‐based integrated devices for generation, manipulation and detection of novel topologies of light, which would be a rapidly growing interdisciplinary
Rensheng Xie, Nilo Mata‐Cervera, Xi Xie, Yijie Shen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deformable Membrane Mirror for Wavefront Correction

Defence Science Journal, 2009
Deformable or adaptive mirrors are used in modern adaptive optics systems for direct correction of the aberrations in the light wavefront. Conventional deformable mirrors used for this purpose are expensive electromechanical devices. Deformable membrane mirror fabricated using microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) technology is a low cost, compact ...
Amita Gupta, Shailesh Kumar, Ranvir Singh, Monika Chaudhary, A. Meena, V. Sarvanan   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source