Results 91 to 100 of about 8,969 (258)

Metalens‐Enabled Double‐Helix Point Spread Function for Multifunctional Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
A single metalens is employed to generate a double‐helix point spread function (DH‐PSF). At the design wavelength, the PSF rotation angle varies linearly with depth, while the lobe spacing follows an inverse dependence on axial position. At a fixed depth, the lobe spacing further exhibits a linear dependence on wavelength due to dispersion.
Xuanyu Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guiding and Manipulating Light Fields in Microstructured Liquid Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in guided‐wave optics enabled by microstructured liquid crystal (LC) devices, covering their fundamental material properties, key degree of freedom for dynamic light field manipulations. The advances of linear guided‐wave optics, nonlinear‐optics with spatial optical solitons, and microlasers in LC‐based devices ...
Shan‐shan Chang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring wave propagation behaviors in rock: A grain‐based perspective on mineral structures

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study investigates wave propagation in rock at the grain scale using a grain‐based model, revealing that mineral elastic modulus significantly influences wave attenuation while grain size and distribution have limited effects. A novel peak particle velocity attenuation prediction model is proposed and validated for grain‐scale wave propagation ...
Zhiyi Liao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspherical Surface Measurement With Multi-Directional Lateral Shearing Phase-Shifting Interferometry

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal
Lateral shearing interferometry is an effective method for directly measuring the depth gradient of aspherical surfaces. To address the low phase reconstruction accuracy resulting from the fact that lateral shear interferometers typically obtain only two
Yahui Zhu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Instability mechanism and failure characteristics of underground cavern in block system under the action of seismic waves

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Seismic waves with tensile stress, high amplitude, and low frequency are most likely to trigger block instability and sliding. Blocks with a single sliding surface are more prone to movement than those with multiple constraints, and roof‐positioned blocks are especially vulnerable to slide.
Xiao Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shock wave propagation characteristics of aluminum‐containing explosive in corrugated steel‐lined tunnel

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Aluminum‐enhanced afterburning renders AE explosives more hazardous than conventional ones. Corrugated steel linings reduce far‐field AE blast overpressure by ~50% through wave reflection and dissipation. The developed model accurately predicts peak pressure (<10% error) and arrival time (<3% error), supporting protective design.
Zhen Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling and Output Optimization of Triboelectric Microphone for Acoustic Energy Harvesting

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This work elucidates the fundamental multiphysics coupling mechanisms governing acoustic T‐phone, providing a critical theoretical foundation and a predictive design paradigm for the future engineering and deployment of next‐generation, self‐powered acoustic sensors.
Dan Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement of Accommodative Amplitude Using Wavefront Aberrometer

open access: yesPhilippine Journal of Ophthalmology, 2015
Objective: To measure and compare the accommodative amplitude of Filipino patients with different accommodative conditions using a wavefront aberrometer.
Robert Edward T. Ang, MD   +4 more
doaj  

Controlling the wavefront aberration of a large-aperture and high-precision holographic diffraction grating

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications
The scanning interference field exposure technique is an effective method to fabricate holographic diffraction grating with meter-level size and nano-level precision.
Wenhao Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing super‐resolution stimulated emission depletion microscopy with luminescent lanthanide nanocrystals

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
The state‐of‐the‐art research advances and its cutting‐edge application in super resolution stimulated emission depletion technology based on luminescent lanthanide nanocrystals. Abstract Stimulated emission depletion (STED) microscopy overcomes the diffraction limit to reveal subcellular structures beyond the reach of conventional optical methods ...
Yaqi Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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