Results 221 to 230 of about 3,379 (252)
High-Fidelity Spatial Photonic Ising Machines via Precise Wavefront Shaping
D. Karanikolopoulos +13 more
openalex +1 more source
Memory‐Reduced Convolutional Neural Network for Fast Phase Hologram Generation
This article reports a lightweight convolutional neural network framework using INT8 quantization to efficiently generate 3D computer‐generated holograms from a single 2D image. The quantized model reduces memory usage and computational cost, accelerates inference speed, and maintains high output quality, enabling real‐time holographic display on low ...
Chenliang Chang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)‐based ferroelectric materials exhibit high strains, energy densities and coupling efficiencies, appealing for diverse applications requiring smart material actuators. This work reviews electromechanical transduction in PVDF‐based polymers and their modifications, implementation in actuators, and functional devices ...
Giulio Gallucci, Andres Hunt
wiley +1 more source
Spatio‐Temporal Diversity of Calcium Activity in Microglia
Ca2+ activity mostly occurs in microglial processes and stays localized. When it spreads, it often shows a directional bias and is constrained by branch points. Activity strongly relies on P2Y12 receptors and is shaped by neuronal activity. ABSTRACT Microglia, the brain's innate immune cells, possess complex, highly motile branched processes. These act
Hiroshi Horiuchi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Reinforcement Learning Enabled Nanophotonic Devices
A reinforcement learning algorithm is used to design photonic devices. The method creates metagratings and grating couplers that efficiently control both the direction and polarization of light. Further, a reinforcement learning approach is used to design in‐plane integrated photonic devices. This approach paves the way for advanced photonic components
Zi Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
In this work, we investigated the dynamic retinal pathology of glaucoma from onset to late stages through longitudinal in vivo high‐resolution imaging in a silicone oil‐induced ocular hypertension (SOHU) glaucoma mouse model. We developed an optimized adaptive optics two‐photon excitation fluorescence microscopy (AO‐TPEFM) technique for morphological ...
Yiming Fu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
When a uniform field interacts with a complex medium, it becomes scattered into a nonuniform distribution. A mode‐integration metamaterial employs its intrinsic controlled disorder to coherently reorganize and integrate the scattered field components into a tailored modal output, establishing a new paradigm for programmable modal coupling and versatile
Junming Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Reversible Thermal Tuning of High‐Q Non‐Local Lithium Niobate Metasurfaces
Introducing a polarization sensor using scattering in a short optical fiber and deep learning. The breakthrough lies in sparse sampling of the scattered light and single‐photon sensitivity. The all‐fiber sensor achieves unprecedented accuracy, speed, resolution, and stability.
Luyao Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
This review explores current strategies for shaping two‐dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) beyond their planar form. It highlights how strain engineering, nanopatterning, and growth on complex substrates modulate their mechanical, optical, and electronic properties.
C. Grazianetti +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Light and Sound Driven Wavefront Shaping and Imaging through Scattering Tissue
Fei Xia +6 more
openalex +1 more source

