Results 81 to 90 of about 28,714 (230)

Feeding Laboratory Mice: Comparing a Standard Versus a Purified Diet – Marked Effects on Digestive Physiology

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diet composition and processing have a major impact on its utilisation by the animal, as is known from farm and pet animal species. This includes effects on energy and nutrient digestibility, the intermediary metabolism, and the intestinal microbiome, with all the resulting impacts. For laboratory animals, data is scarce on influencing factors
L. F. Böswald, A. Zeyner, M. M. Santo, M. Wensch‐Dorendorf, A. Sünder, B. Popper, W. Siegert   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The contributions of nocturnal hypoxaemia and sleep disturbances to acute mountain sickness

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Acute mountain sickness (AMS) is common after ascent to altitude, yet individual susceptibility remains difficult to predict and diagnosis relies on subjective report. Sleep disturbances and nocturnal hypoxaemia at altitude may provide insight, but their relationship to AMS is incompletely understood.
D. M. Williamson, M. K. Gudelunas, J. W. Sall   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 103.12-Gb/s WDM PAM4 VCSEL-Based Transmission With Light Injection and Optoelectronic Feedback Techniques

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2017
A 103.12-Gb/s wavelength-division-multiplexing (WDM) four-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM4) transmission based on 850-nm and 880-nm vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) with light injection and optoelectronic feedback techniques ...
Hai-Han Lu, Chung-Yi Li, Chang-Kai Lu, Chun-Ming Ho, Hwan-Wei Chen, Ming-Te Cheng, Zih-Yi Yang, Sheng-Jhe Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Edge‐Based Discretizations on Triangulations in Any Dimension, With Special Attention to Four‐Dimensional Space

International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, Volume 98, Issue 10, Page 1143-1164, October 2026.
This article provides important geometric formulas for node‐centered, edge‐based schemes in any number of dimensions. These formulas are noteworthy, as they do not require the explicit formation of dual regions. We prove several key geometric results, with a particular focus on the four‐dimensional case, due to potential space‐time applications ...
Nicholas Tufillaro, David M. Williams, Hiroaki Nishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attributing the Stratospheric Impacts From the Water‐Rich Explosive Hunga Volcanic Eruption of 2022

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract The January 2022 Hunga volcanic eruption injected an unprecedented ∼150 Tg of water vapor (H2 ${\mathrm{H}}_{2}$O) and ∼0.4 Tg of sulfur dioxide (SO2 ${\text{SO}}_{2}$) into the stratosphere. Observational studies confirm that this perturbation triggered significant changes in stratospheric composition and dynamics.
Freja F. Østerstrøm, Colleen M. Golja, J. Eric Klobas, James G. Anderson, David M. Wilmouth   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic Integrated Circuit Platform on 3 μm Thick Silicon‐on‐Insulator and Its Application Examples

Nanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 17, 11 September 2026.
This paper gives an overview of the 3 μm SOI PIC platform and explains its unique characteristics, such as ultra‐high mode confinement, low losses, dense integration, polarization‐independent operation, small phase errors, and ultra‐broadband operation.
Timo Aalto, Dura Shahwar, Markku Kapulainen, Mikko Harjanne, Katherine Bryant, Somnath Paul, Päivi Heimala, Fei Sun, Jae‐Wung Lee, Ari Hokkanen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization‐Controlled Wavelength‐Tunable Pulsed Laser Based on Metafiber

Nanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 17, 11 September 2026.
A polarization‐sensitive Au‐nanorod metasurface has been proposed that integrates saturable absorption with wavelength‐tuning capabilities. By fabricating this metasurface structure on the facet of the fiber, known as a metafiber, low‐loss coupling between the metasurface and the fiber laser system is achieved.
Chenxi Zhang, Zanzhu Pan, Chenlu Zhao, Ziyu Gu, Xiuhan Jing, Wenhao Lyu, Jiale Chao, Bo Fu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ab Initio Path Integral Monte Carlo Study of the 2D Uniform Electron Liquid at Finite Temperatures: Structural Properties, Density Response and Roton‐Type Excitation

Annalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 9, September 2026.
Path integral Monte Carlo simulations are used to simulate the 2D electron gas over a broad range of densities and temperatures with very high accuracy. These results constitute a rigorous benchmark for other methods and approximations and uncover the existence of a roton‐type feature in the dynamic structure factor at strong electronic coupling ...
Tobias Dornheim, Fotios Kalkavouras, Paul Hamann, Zhandos A. Moldabekov, Jan Vorberger, Panagiotis Tolias   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Slimmed Optical Neural Networks with Multiplexed Neuron Sets and a Corresponding Backpropagation Training Algorithm

Intelligent Computing
Optical neural networks (ONNs) have recently attracted extensive interest as potential alternatives to electronic artificial neural networks, owing to their intrinsic capabilities in parallel signal processing with reduced power consumption and low ...
Yi-Feng Liu, Rui-Yao Ren, Dai-Bao Hou, Hai-Zhong Weng, Bo-Wen Wang, Ke-Jie Huang, Xing Lin, Feng Liu, Chen-Hui Li, Chao-Yuan Jin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetic Foot Ulcer Prevention Priorities Established by Consumers From Low Socioeconomic and Culturally Diverse Communities

Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, Volume 42, Issue 6, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims Diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) continue to occur despite established prevention guidelines, yet consumer perspectives, particularly from socioeconomically disadvantaged and culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) communities, have been underrepresented in shaping prevention.
Jayishni N. Maharaj, Jim Woodburn, Annette McLaren‐Kennedy, Mohamed A. Kola, Daniel M. G. Winson, Meegan Nevin, Kelly Clanchy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source