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Security Analysis of Sending or Not-Sending Twin-Field Quantum Key Distribution with Weak Randomness [PDF]
Sending-or-not sending twin-field quantum key distribution (SNS TF-QKD) has the advantage of tolerating large amounts of misalignment errors, and its key rate can exceed the linear bound of repeaterless quantum key distribution.
Xiao-Lei Jiang +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
The ideal quantum key distribution (QKD) protocol requires perfect random numbers for bit encoding and basis selecting. Perfect randomness is of great significance to the practical QKD system. However, due to the imperfection of practical quantum devices,
Xiao-Lei Jiang +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Quantum conference key agreement (QCKA) allows multiple users to distribute secret conference keys over long distances. Measurement-device-independent QCKA (MDI-QCKA) is an effective QCKA scheme, which closes all detection loopholes and greatly enhances ...
Xiao-Lei Jiang +16 more
doaj +3 more sources
Realistic noise-tolerant randomness amplification using finite number of devices [PDF]
Quantum mechanics allows to generate nearly ideal random strings from initially weak random sources, important for security of data systems, but this remains elusive in practice.
Fernando G. S. L. Brandão +7 more
doaj +4 more sources
We show that in device independent quantum key distribution protocols the privacy of randomness is of crucial importance. For sublinear test sample sizes even the slightest guessing probability by an eavesdropper will completely compromise security.
Marcus Huber, Marcin Pawłowski
exaly +3 more sources
Safe image transmission with hybrid quantum key-genetic encryption via spatial modulation assisted NOMA [PDF]
This manuscript presents a secure and spectrally efficient Spatial Modulation (SM)-based Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) system for two-user downlink 5G wireless communication.
Swetha Thennavan, Avila Jayapalan
doaj +2 more sources
Private Weakly-Random Sequences from Human Heart Rate for Quantum Amplification
We investigate whether the heart rate can be treated as a semi-random source with the aim of amplification by quantum devices. We use a semi-random source model called ε-Santha–Vazirani source, which can be amplified via quantum protocols to obtain a ...
Maciej Stankiewicz +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Novel hybrid strong and weak PUF design based on FPGA
Physically unclonable function (PUF) can produce intrinsic keys with characteristics of randomness, uniqueness and tamper-proof by exploiting the process deviations which can not be avoided in the chip manufacturing process.A novel hybrid strong and weak
Jiana LIAN +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
An Efficient Double Parameter Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm for Blockchain
The classic Elliptic curve digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) uses one inversion operation in the process of signature and verification, which greatly reduces the efficiency of digital signatures.
Shuang-Gen Liu, Wan-Qi Chen, Jia-Lu Liu
doaj +1 more source
Transport equation driven by a stochastic measure
The stochastic transport equation is considered where the randomness is given by a symmetric integral with respect to a stochastic measure. For a stochastic measure, only σ-additivity in probability and continuity of paths is assumed.
Vadym Radchenko
doaj +1 more source

