Results 81 to 90 of about 68,815 (223)

Comparison Between Respiratory‐Triggered and Free‐Breathing Signal Acquisition Methods for Single‐Voxel Phosphorus Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of the Liver on a Clinical System

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The optimal protocol for clinical liver 31P‐magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) remains unclear. Single‐voxel 31P‐MRS using image‐selected in vivo spectroscopy (ISIS) employs respiratory‐triggering (RT) or free‐breathing (FB) acquisition.
Kumi Ozaki, Jihun Kwon, Marc Van Cauteren, Yasutomo Katsumata, Yukichi Tanahashi, Satoshi Goshima   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Joint association of weight-adjusted waist index and serum cotinine levels with systemic inflammatory index in adults. [PDF]

BMC Public Health
Systemic immune inflammation index (SII) and systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) have recently emerged as more comprehensive indicators of systemic inflammation. However, few studies have been conducted to evaluate the effect of serum cotinine levels and weight-adjusted waist index (WWI) with SII and SIRI.
Wang Y, He W, Zhou Y, Qiu X, Liao Q, Tang P.   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Periodontitis and its association with left ventricular geometry and function: A cross‐sectional study

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study investigated the cross‐sectional association between periodontal status and left ventricular (LV) geometry and function, an early and prognostically relevant marker of cardiovascular disease. Methods Data were drawn from two population‐based cohorts in the Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP): SHIP‐START‐2 (N = 2333) and ...
Maja Trost, Till Ittermann, Birte Holtfreter, Christiane Pink, Marcus Dörr, Henry Völzke, Matthias Nauck, Marcello Ricardo Paulista Markus, Thomas Kocher   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between weight-adjusted waist index (WWI) and multimorbidity: Evidence from NHANES and prospective validation in CHARLS

Experimental Gerontology
Background: The burden of chronic diseases is known to be significantly increased by obesity, yet conventional measures like waist circumference (WC) and body mass index (BMI) do not accurately capture central adiposity.
Xiaorong Ye, Dingqi Shi, Ruixuan Li, Yuxin Li, Luwen Zhang, Lei Shi, Yao Xiao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weight-adjusted waist index and cardiovascular disease: a population-based study in Ravansar, Iran

Archives of Public Health
Abstract Background The weight-adjusted-waist index (WWI) is a relatively new index to obesity. This study aimed to explore the reationship between WWI and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Methods This cross-sectional study included 8,899 participants aged 35 to 65 from the ...
Sepehr Sadafi, Ali Azizi, Ebrahim Shakiba, Yahya Pasdar   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Association of periodontitis with incidence of metabolic syndrome in Korea: A retrospective cohort study

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Although periodontitis has been linked to systemic conditions such as metabolic syndrome, longitudinal evidence remains limited. This nationwide population‐based cohort study aimed to investigate whether periodontal status is associated with the incidence of metabolic syndrome in Korea.
SeoYeon Hwang, Hae‐Young Kim, Sangwook Kang, Junesun Kim, Sunmi Song, Gum‐Ryeong Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGHAN) position paper on screening, diagnosis and investigation of paediatric metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common reason for elevated liver enzymes in children in Europe, affecting more than 5% of all children. Since the last iteration of this position paper, there have been substantial advances in our understanding of the disease.
Jake P. Mann, Sander Lefere, Maarten Buytaert, Anna Alisi, Cigdem Arikan, Jernej Brecelj, Rachel M. Brown, Irene Degrassi, Giulia Fiore, Emer Fitzpatrick, Sven Francque, Christian A. Hudert, Wojciech Janczyk, Lauren Johansen, Bart G. Koot, Anastasia Konidari, Eberhard Lurz, Claudia Mandato, Maria Mercadal‐Hally, Hadar Moran‐Lev, Antonella Mosca, Giusy Ranucci, Maria Rogalidou, Penelope C. Rose, Piotr Socha, Pietro Vajro, Elvira Verduci, Anita C. E. Vreugdenhil, Natalia Zavhorodnia, Aglaia Zellos, Ruth De Bruyne   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between weight-adjusted-waist index and anxiety among adults in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 2007–2012

Frontiers in Nutrition
Background and aimsAnxiety is a pervasive mental health concern and has evolved into a multifaceted and pressing global health concern. Despite this, the connection between the weight-adjusted waist index (WWI) and anxiety symptoms remains unexplored ...
Xiao Liang, Kai Chen, Yongcan Xia, Siyuan Ding, Hao Wu, Lijuan Huang, Zhenlin Chen, Yuqian Yan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of Biologic Agents on Carotid Intima‐Media Thickness and Hepatic Steatosis in Patients With Moderate‐To‐Severe Psoriasis: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study

JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
In this prospective observational cohort study, 34 patients with moderate‐to‐severe psoriasis received biologic therapy (anti‐TNF‐α, anti‐IL‐12/23, or anti‐IL‐17) for 6 months. Carotid intima–media thickness decreased significantly in the overall cohort (p < 0.01), with the greatest reductions in the anti‐IL‐17 and anti‐IL‐12/23 groups.
Harika Ödemiş, Burçe Can Kuru, Bilal Doğan, Ceyda Civan Kuş, Mehmethan Çelik, Nurhilal Kızıltoprak, Fatih Özçelik   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of CPAP Therapy on Liver Steatosis and Insulin Resistance in Fatty Liver Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A 4‐Year Follow‐Up Cohort Study

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are comorbid conditions that synergistically increase cardiovascular risk through systemic inflammation and insulin resistance. While continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is the standard treatment for OSA, its efficacy in improving hepatic ...
Hsiao‐Chin Shen, Yen‐Hsun Huang, Tzu‐Hao Li, Chih‐Hsun Wu, Yu‐Wei Lee, Hsiao‐Yun Yeh, Hung‐Cheng Tsai, Chien‐Wei Su, Kun‐Ta Chou, Ying‐Ying Yang, Ming‐Chih Hou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source