Results 181 to 190 of about 6,786,852 (260)

The Oral‐Hepatic Axis: Epidemiological and Mechanistic Links Between Periodontal and Liver Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes current epidemiological, clinical and mechanistic evidence linking periodontitis and chronic liver diseases, highlighting the oral‐gut‐liver axis, shared immunometabolic and nutritional pathways and opportunities for integrated preventive and therapeutic strategies.
Sinem Esra Sahingur, Kinga Grzech‐Leśniak, Samuel F. Suslavich, Janina Golob Deeb   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does Hypoxic Burden Better Explain Sex Differences in Functional Impairments Than Apnoea‐Hypopnoea Index in Obstructive Sleep Apnoea?

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Women with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) report more severe functional impairments than men, despite lower apnoea‐hypopnoea index (AHI) values. This raises questions about the adequacy of AHI for capturing OSA severity. We explored sex differences in functional outcomes in OSA patients and examined whether AHI or hypoxic burden (HB) better ...
Urvashi Nanda, Yu Sun Bin, Philip de Chazal, Andrew S. L. Chan, Amanda Piper, Kristina Kairaitis, Peter A. Cistulli, Brendon J. Yee, on behalf of the Sydney Sleep Biobank Investigators, Peter Cistulli, Philip de Chazal, Yu Sun Bin, Lu Fu, Benjamin Tong, Glenn Stewart, Gary Cohen, Andrew S. L. Chan, Anna Mohammadieh, John Wheatley, Kristina Kairaitis, Stephen Lambert, Tracey Burns, Brendon Yee, Amanda Piper, Kerri Melehan, Amy Jackson, Gislaine Gauthier   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discriminative Performance of Anthropometric and Body Composition Measures for Identifying CONUT-Defined Nutritional Risk in Hospitalized Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study. [PDF]

Nutrients
Nowak J, Jabczyk M, Skrzypek M, Górski M, Zubelewicz-Szkodzińska B.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sleep Efficiency and Physical Capacity in Adults With Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD): A Cross‐Sectional Study

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sleep efficiency and physical capacity are important factors in metabolic health among adults with metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease and may be influenced by common pathophysiological mechanisms. This study evaluated the association between physical capacity and objectively measured sleep efficiency in adults with ...
Nicola Verrelli, Caterina Bonfiglio, Isabella Franco, Dolores Stabile, Daniele Angelillo, Nicolas Favia, Gianluigi Giannelli, Endrit Shahini, Antonella Bianco   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations Between Body Composition and Metabolic Health in Children With Obesity

Maternal &Child Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Childhood obesity is an increasing public health problem with heterogeneous metabolic health outcomes. In children, distinguishing differences in body composition between individuals with metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) and those with metabolic syndrome (MS) may be useful for understanding the impact of body composition on metabolic health.
Desiree Lopez‐Gonzalez, Patricia Clark, Nayely Garibay‐Nieto, Pamela Reyes‐Delpech, Rodolfo Pérez, America Miranda‐Lora   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Association of Sarcopenic Obesity With Respiratory Function Outcomes in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sarcopenic obesity has been associated with various health conditions and mortality. Our objective was to systematically review and estimate the association between sarcopenic obesity and respiratory function outcomes. We searched EMBASE, MEDLINE, and Google Scholar for observational studies involving adults (≥ 18 years), defined sarcopenic ...
Tasneem Baabbad, Magaly Aceves‐Martins, Graham Horgan, Phyo Kyaw Myint, Baukje de Roos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body Weight Changes and Exploratory Metabolic Outcomes During Semaglutide and Tirzepatide Treatment: A Real-World Longitudinal Cohort Study from Türkiye. [PDF]

J Clin Med
Çokiçli E, Kayır M, Abbasoğlu AR, Ozkan Sonay H, Utku İK.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey, Irene Pomares‐Bri, Paula de Juan‐Maciá, Mariló Olivares‐Vicente, Enrique Barrajón‐Catalán, Vicente Micol, Enrique Roche, María Herranz‐López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond BMI: Associations of Body-Shape Indices with CBC-Derived Systemic Inflammatory Indices in Adults with Metabolic Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study. [PDF]

Metabolites
Konur K, Karavar E, Kesen O, Yazıcı MM, Keklikkıran Ç.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Associations Between Weight Status and Mental Well‐Being in Childhood and Adolescence: A Systematic Review of Longitudinal Studies

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Obesity and poor mental well‐being in childhood and adolescence are growing public health concerns with potential implications for a broad range of life outcomes. Understanding the longitudinal and potentially bidirectional relationship between weight status and mental well‐being is crucial for developing effective interventions ...
Stine Schramm, Iben Rask Heuck, Nina Rica Wium Geiker, Cathrine Lawaetz Wimmelmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source