Results 181 to 190 of about 6,156,682 (225)

Type 1 diabetes in the era of obesity: Pathophysiology and therapeutic implications

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Type 1 diabetes is defined by immune‐mediated beta‐cell failure and dependence on exogenous insulin. That definition is correct, but it may not fully describe many people seen in current clinical practice. Overweight and obesity are now common in type 1 diabetes, leading to variable combinations of high insulin requirement, hypertension ...
Zachary Bloomgarden
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of cumulative exposure and dynamic trajectories of the cholesterol-HDL-glucose index and its obesity-related derivatives with cardiovascular disease: a nationwide prospective cohort study. [PDF]

Cardiovasc Diabetol
Wang H, Song G, Li G, Hu D, Zhang Y, Sun Z, Zhai C, Zhang D, Tang X.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Time‐Varying Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference and All‐Cause Mortality in US Adults Aged 65 or Older

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background This study examined associations of body mass index (BMI) category and waist circumference (WC) independently and in tandem on all‐cause mortality risk among US adults aged ≥ 65 years. Methods The present study utilized 14 years of longitudinal data (2011–2024) from 6905 participants in the National Health and Aging Trends Study ...
Furong Xu, Jacob E. Earp, Bryan J Blissmer, Julie Coiro, Steven A. Cohen, Geoffrey W. Greene   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between triglyceride-glucose-derived obesity indices and NAFLD in adolescents: A cross-sectional study. [PDF]

Medicine (Baltimore)
Deng W, Mei J, Wang A, Yu Q, Pan W, Ding G, Zhou H, Aniwan A, Yu B.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Snus, nicotine pouches and cardiovascular disease: Evidence, mechanisms, and the challenge of novel nicotine products

Journal of Internal Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Conventional Swedish snus is used by millions in Scandinavia and increasingly worldwide, yet its cardiovascular effects remain poorly characterized. The emergence of nicotine pouches—commonly referred to as ‘white snus’ in Sweden—that deliver comparable nicotine without tobacco constituents adds complexity to a heterogeneous landscape and ...
Magnus Olsson, Hanne Tønnesen, Jakob Hedberg, Johan Sundström, Eva Nordendahl, Björn Klinge, Michael Fored, Cecilia Magnusson, Daniel Jönsson, Peter Persson, Aron Naimi‐Akbar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear association between body fat percent and type 2 diabetes risk in Japanese adults: a retrospective cohort study. [PDF]

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
He J, Sha W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Cross‐Sectional Studies: Strengths, Limitations, and Methodological Considerations

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Cross‐sectional studies measure variables at a single time point to estimate prevalence and support descriptive epidemiology ‐ characterizing population health, tracking trends via repeated surveys – and for developing and validating screening instruments and diagnostic models.
Sebastian‐Edgar Baumeister, Thomas Kocher, Panos N. Papapanou, Birte Holtfreter, Ryan T. Demmer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference, Readmission, and Healthcare Costs After Influenza- or Pneumonia-Related Hospitalization: A Sex-Stratified Nationwide Cohort Study in Korea. [PDF]

Healthcare (Basel)
Suh K, Lee S, Lee SM.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Oral‐Hepatic Axis: Epidemiological and Mechanistic Links Between Periodontal and Liver Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes current epidemiological, clinical and mechanistic evidence linking periodontitis and chronic liver diseases, highlighting the oral‐gut‐liver axis, shared immunometabolic and nutritional pathways and opportunities for integrated preventive and therapeutic strategies.
Sinem Esra Sahingur, Kinga Grzech‐Leśniak, Samuel F. Suslavich, Janina Golob Deeb   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emotional and Uncontrolled Eating as Mediators Between Perceived Stress and Adiposity Indicators in University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study. [PDF]

Brain Behav
Afeef S, Malaikah S, AlSharif N, Algoregry N, Alobeidi R, Albajri E.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source