Results 171 to 180 of about 6,786,852 (260)

Hypertension among people living with HIV (PLHIV) compared with people without HIV (PWoH): A systematic review with meta‐analysis

HIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Hypertension is a major cardiovascular risk factor and has increased among people living with HIV. However, evidence on its association with HIV status remains inconsistent. This systematic review aimed to assess the association between HIV status and hypertension and to examine, through subgroup analyses, whether this association
Mariene Garcia Gomes, Kássio Silva Cunha, Erika Cardoso Abud Parreira, Caroline Becker, Geórgia das Graças Pena, Sinara Laurini Rossato   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A cross‐sectional analysis of cardiometabolic and lifestyle‐related profiles in men living with HIV in Japan using linked nationwide claims and health checkup data

HIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives To compare objectively measured cardiometabolic health between people living with HIV (PLWH) and individuals without HIV using nationwide health checkup data linked to administrative claims, thereby partially mitigating surveillance bias associated with routine HIV care.
Kohei Yamashita, Kazuhiko Ikeuchi, Ryoko Sekiya, Yuki Arisato, Shinya Matsumoto, Toshiyuki Kishida, Akira Kado, Kazuya Okushin, Hiroshi Yotsuyanagi, Takeya Tsutsumi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trajectory of macrotroponin in a community cohort

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Cardiac troponin I (cTnI) is a biomarker for myocardial injury. However, macrotroponin, a complex of cTnI and endogenous cardiac troponin autoantibodies, may artefactually elevate cTnI levels with potential to mislead clinicians, leading to inappropriate investigation and management.
Duncan J. Campbell, Fei Fei Gong, Michele McGrady, David L. Prior, Christopher M. Reid, Christina M. Trambas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local and Systemic Risk Factors of Dental Biofilm‐Induced Gingivitis and Their Control: A Systematic Review

Journal of Clinical Periodontology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To identify local and systemic risk factors/indicators for dental biofilm‐induced gingivitis (DB‐GI) and to summarize evidence for their control. Methods A systematic review was undertaken following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta‐Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines and divided into PECOTS and PICOTS questions ...
M. Gosset, E. Chatzopoulou, L. Detzen, K. Jepsen, P.‐M. Jervøe‐Storm, S. Jepsen, R. Cosgarea   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type 1 diabetes in the era of obesity: Pathophysiology and therapeutic implications

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Type 1 diabetes is defined by immune‐mediated beta‐cell failure and dependence on exogenous insulin. That definition is correct, but it may not fully describe many people seen in current clinical practice. Overweight and obesity are now common in type 1 diabetes, leading to variable combinations of high insulin requirement, hypertension ...
Zachary Bloomgarden
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic health, independent of body mass index, is associated with mortality risk in type 1 diabetes

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
In type 1 diabetes, mortality was highest in metabolically unhealthy underweight patients, and metabolic unhealthiness was associated with higher cardiovascular disease risk across all BMI categories. Comprehensive metabolic management is needed. ABSTRACT Aims/Introduction Although a low body mass index (BMI) is traditionally associated with high ...
Jung A Kim, Jimi Choi, Kyeong Jin Kim, Soo Myoung Shin, Young‐Eun Kim, Kyoung Jin Kim, Hee Young Kim, Nam Hoon Kim, Sin Gon Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The cholesterol, high‐density lipoprotein, and glucose index and its derivatives related to obesity and inflammation as novel metabolic markers for predicting new‐onset cardiovascular‐liver‐metabolic multimorbidity: A prospective cohort study

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
The CHG index and its obesity‐derived variants were associated with incident CLMM, with CHG‐BMI showing the strongest association and predictive performance. CHG‐BMI may serve as a simple and accessible metabolic marker for CLMM risk stratification. ABSTRACT Background Cardiovascular‐liver‐metabolic multimorbidity (CLMM), defined as the co‐occurrence ...
Zhonghua Sun, Aikeliyaer Ainiwaer, Yameng Xu, Ge Zhang, Xiangyu Sun, Xinliang Peng, Yuanhui Dai, Kaisaierjiang Kadier   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weight-Adjusted Waist Index as a Novel Predictor of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Evidence from NHANES 2013-2018

International Journal of COPD
Hongjin Wang,1,* Weiming Chen,2,* Feilong Guo,2,* Zengkai Xu,1 Xin Luo,1 Jiahuang Wu,1 Yong Zhu,2 Zhisheng Wang1 1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan ...
Wang H, Chen W, Guo F, Xu Z, Luo X, Wu J, Zhu Y, Wang Z   +7 more
doaj  

Association between the cholesterol‐high‐density lipoprotein‐glucose index and the incidence of new‐onset diabetes in patients with chronic gastrointestinal diseases: A prospective cohort study

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims This study aimed to investigate the association between the cholesterol‐high‐density lipoprotein‐glucose (CHG) index and the incidence of diabetes in patients with chronic gastrointestinal diseases (CGID). Methods This study utilized data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) for the period 2011–2020.
Liyan lv, Juhua Wu, Xiaoqing Lin, Shiqian Lan, Yinping Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress and Health Disparities in Multiracial Families: The Differential Impact of Emotional and Financial Family Support on Perceived and Physiological Stress

Journal of Marriage and Family, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The current paper examines the relationship between the racial composition of parent dyads and stress, with family support as a potential mediator. Background Multiracial families have increased dramatically in the United States over the last several decades.
Christina A. Rowley, Alexandrea L. Craft, Diego I. Barcala‐Delgado, Ciara S. Venter, Holly Laws, Lindiwe Sibeko, Maureen Perry‐Jenkins   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source