Results 41 to 50 of about 1,266,700 (296)

Grain number responses to pre-anthesis dry matter and nitrogen in improving wheat yield in the Huang-Huai Plain

Scientific Reports, 2018
Wheat yield components vary between different ecological regions and yield levels. Grain number responses to pre-anthesis dry matter (DM) and nitrogen (N) in increasing yield were always investigated in spike organs, neglecting the effect of non-spike ...
Jianzhao Duan, Yapeng Wu, Yi Zhou, Xingxu Ren, Yunhui Shao, Wei Feng, Yunji Zhu, Yonghua Wang, Tiancai Guo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Dissection of Resistance to Gray Leaf Spot by Combining Genome-Wide Association, Linkage Mapping, and Genomic Prediction in Tropical Maize Germplasm

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Gray leaf spot (GLS) is one of the major maize foliar diseases in sub-Saharan Africa. Resistance to GLS is controlled by multiple genes with additive effect and is influenced by both genotype and environment.
Maguta Kibe, Maguta Kibe, Sudha K. Nair, Biswanath Das, Jumbo M. Bright, Dan Makumbi, Johnson Kinyua, L. M. Suresh, Yoseph Beyene, Michael S. Olsen, Boddupalli M. Prasanna, Manje Gowda   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional regulation mechanism of wheat varieties with different nitrogen use efficiencies in response to nitrogen deficiency stress

BMC Genomics, 2022
Background As one of the microelements, nitrogen play essential roles in cereal production. Although the use of chemical fertilizers has significantly improved the yield of wheat, it has also caused increasingly adverse environmental pollution. Revealing
Hanxia Wang, Qiaoyun Ma, Fuhua Shan, Liping Tian, Jie Gong, Wei Quan, Weibing Yang, Qiling Hou, Fengting Zhang, Shengquan Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Kosloff/Basal method, 3D migration program implemented on the CYBER 205 supercomputer [PDF]

, 1984
Conventional finite difference migration has relied on approximations to the acoustic wave equation which allow energy to propagate only downwards. Although generally reliable, such approaches usually do not yield an accurate migration for geological ...
Pyle, L. D., Wheat, S. R.
core   +1 more source

Harnessing Fungal Biowelding for Constructing Mycelium‐Engineered Materials

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mycelium‐bound composites (MBCs) offer low‐carbon alternatives for construction, yet interfacial bonding remains a critical challenge. This review examines fungal biowelding as a biocompatible adhesive, elucidating mycelium‐mediated interfacial mechanisms and their role in material assembly. Strategies to optimize biowelding are discussed, highlighting
Xue Brenda Bai, Xinrui Sarah Niu, Zhao Qin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide analysis of the BES1 gene family reveals their involvement in grain development of Triticum aestivum L

BMC Genomics
Background The BRI1-EMS SUPPRESSOR1 (BES1) gene family was initially recognized as specifically regulating brassinosteroids to mediate gene expression, which is of vital significance for plant growth and enhancing stress tolerance.
Yang Zhang, Yanmin Xu, Yulu Mao, Min Wang, Xiaoli Li, Lanfang Jiang, Jianyu Hao, Dingyi Zhang, Hutai Ji, Xiaofei Ma   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elucidating the genetics of grain yield and stress-resilience in bread wheat using a large-scale genome-wide association mapping study with 55,568 lines

Scientific Reports, 2021
Wheat grain yield (GY) improvement using genomic tools is important for achieving yield breakthroughs. To dissect the genetic architecture of wheat GY potential and stress-resilience, we have designed this large-scale genome-wide association study using ...
Philomin Juliana, Ravi Prakash Singh, Jesse Poland, Sandesh Shrestha, Julio Huerta-Espino, Velu Govindan, Suchismita Mondal, Leonardo Abdiel Crespo-Herrera, Uttam Kumar, Arun Kumar Joshi, Thomas Payne, Pradeep Kumar Bhati, Vipin Tomar, Franjel Consolacion, Jaime Amador Campos Serna   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Substrate Stress Relaxation Regulates Cell‐Mediated Assembly of Extracellular Matrix

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Silicone‐based viscoelastic substrates with tunable stress relaxation reveal how matrix mechanics regulates cellular mechanosensing and cell‐mediated matrix remodelling in the stiff regime. High stress relaxation promotes assembly of fibronectin fibril‐like structures, increased nuclear localization of YAP and formation of β1 integrin‐enriched ...
Jonah L. Voigt, Jens Timmer, Elisabetta Ada Cavalcanti‐Adam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A decade of on-farm data about improved cereal and legume cropping in Mexico

Scientific Data
This data descriptor presents a decade-long agronomic dataset collected between 2012 and 2022 by extension agents across Mexico as part of CIMMYT’s on-farm experimentation network.
Andrea Gardeazábal-Monsalve, José Alberto Cabello Cortés, Simon Fonteyne, Benancio Jiménez Gomez, Abel Jaime Leal Gonzalez, Daniel Núñez Jiménez, Sylvanus Odjo, Guadalupe Montserrat Pacheco Rodriguez, Maria de Lourdes Ramírez Ortega, Jelle Van Loon, Luis Vargas Rojas, Nele Verhulst, Bram Govaerts   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiac‐Derived ECM Microspheres for Enhanced hiPSC‐CMs Maturation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cardiac extracellular matrix microspheres derived from decellularized porcine heart provide a biomimetic 3D microenvironment for human induced pluripotent stem cell–derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC‐CMs). This platform supports short‐ and long‐term culture, enhances structural organization, and promotes electrophysiological and functional maturation of ...
Jiazhu Xu, Joel Aboagye, Marcella Edwards, Nick Rogozinski, Yufeng Wen, Angello Huerta Gomez, Zui Pan, Ge Zhang, Huaxiao Yang, Yi Hong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source