Results 101 to 110 of about 3,737,056 (274)

The edge-Wiener index of a graph

Discrete Mathematics, 2009
The Wiener index \(W(G)\) of a (connected) graph \(G\) is the sum of distances between all pairs of vertices in \(G\). The edge-Wiener index \(W_e(G)\) of \(G\) is the Wiener index of its line graph \(L(G)\), i.e., \(W_e(G)=W(L(G))\). The authors give bounds on \(W_e(G)\) in terms of order and size of \(G\). In particular, they prove that \(W_e(G)\leq \
Peter Dankelmann, Ivan Gutman, Simon Mukwembi, Henda C. Swart   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Structural Changes and Transport Properties of YBa2Cu3O7 Locally Modified by a He+ Focused Ion Beam

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The structure and the electric transport properties of YBa2Cu3O7 modified with 30 keV He+${\rm He}^{+}$ ions depend on the irradiation dose and lateral size of the irradiated area, as shown by low‐temperature resistivity measurements, diffraction with a nanofocused X‐ray beam and atomic force microscopy.
Ross Carter, Robin Hutt, Paul Zimmermann, Ainur Abukaev, Jan Ullmann, Simon Koch, Christoph Schmid, Manfred Burghammer, Reinhold Kleiner, Dieter Koelle, Edward Goldobin, Ivan A. Zaluzhnyy   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Minimum Wiener Polarity Index of Unicyclic Graphs with Prescribed Maximum Degree

Journal of Applied Mathematics, 2014
The Wiener polarity index of a connected graph G is defined as the number of its pairs of vertices that are at distance three. By introducing some graph transformations, in different way with that of Huang et al., 2013, we determine the minimum Wiener ...
Jianping Ou, Xing Feng, Saihua Liu
doaj   +1 more source

WGM Single‐Molecule Validation of pH‐Dependent Molecular Energetics at Gold Nanointerfaces: Influence of Buffer Molecules on Glyphosate Ligand Binding

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐molecule optical sensing reveals how pH and buffer molecules regulate glyphosate interactions with gold nanorods. Combined experiments and theoretical calculations show that changes in molecular charge and competition from buffer species determine whether glyphosate binds transiently or persistently.
Kulathunga Mudalige Kalani Perera, Srikanth Pedireddy, Sivaraman Subramanian, Frank Vollmer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Wiener and Hyper-Wiener Indices in Generalized R-Vertex Corona and Join Graphs of Diameter at Most Three

Journal of Mathematics
Among various graph products, the corona product continues to inspire novel research. Subdivision graphs play a key role in understanding graph behaviour under edge modifications.
Vimal M., Md. Ashraful Alam, Kalaimurugan G., Vinnarasi L.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detaching Photosensitive Nanoparticles from Cells Prevents Them from Remaining in Cells after Photoporation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phenylboronic acid‐functionalized gold nanoparticles reversibly attach to cell‐surface glycans, enhancing photoporation‐mediated intracellular delivery. After irradiation, ATP competitively disrupts the boronic ester interactions and removes cell‐associated nanoparticles, markedly reducing residual gold.
Tao Lu, Mina Nikolić, Baihao Huang, Deep Punj, Herlinde De Keersmaecker, Thibaut Van Acker, Wenjia Xie, Florian Vanlauwe, Phillip Blondeel, Liesl De Graeve, Félix Sauvage, Ranhua Xiong, Chaobo Huang, Frank Vanhaecke, Kevin Braeckmans, Stefaan C. De Smedt   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nascent Extracellular Matrix Converts Biomaterial Cues into Cell Fate Decisions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a tri‐directional interplay among cells, hydrogels, and their nascent extracellular matrix. Hydrogel norbornene modification alters CD44‐mediated cell–hydrogel interactions, which shape nascent matrix deposition, composition, and spatial organization.
Joshua Y. Liu, Ziqian Yang, Arina E. Velieva, Eleanor M. Plaster, Mingyue Fan, Donia W. Ahmed, Avinava Roy, Pamela Duran, Pamela Panovich, Alexandra S. Piotrowski‐Daspit, Carlos A. Aguilar, Megan L. Killian, Claudia Loebel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal–Phenolic Complexation Governs Soil Mineral Crystallinity to Enhance Crop Growth

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A coordination‐driven, coprecipitation approach is presented to obtain polyphenolic‐incorporated minerals with tunable crystallinity, offering insights into how plants may influence soil mineral structures. Soil minerals can incorporate polyphenolic secondary metabolites and enhance plant nutrition by facilitating the formation of amorphous metal ...
Jong‐Rok Jeon, Omid Mazaheri, Tianzheng Wang, Ali Zavabeti, Ho Young Yoon, Nguyen Thanh Phong, Eun‐Nam Joe, Zhixing Lin, Shuaijun Pan, Chan‐Jin Kim, Frank Caruso   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Wiener index of graph complements [PDF]

Transactions on Combinatorics, 2014
Let $G$ be an $(n,m)$-graph. We say that $G$ has property $(ast)$ if for every pair of its adjacent vertices $x$ and $y$, there exists a vertex $z$, such that $z$ is not adjacent to either $x$ or $y$.
Jaisankar Senbagamalar, Jayapal Baskar Babujee, Ivan Gutman   +2 more
doaj  

Drug Repurposing for Treating NCOR‐Related Intellectual Disability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An autism‐associated NCOR1 heterozygous mutation upregulates NRGs and activates NRG backward signaling in hypothalamic GABAergic neurons in mouse models, leading to Gabra2 downregulation and cognitive deficits, which can be therapeutically targeted by repurposing FDA‐approved drugs.
Yan Kong, Wenjun Zhou, Yuxiang Sun, Zihan Huang, Zhiyue Liu, Udhaya Kumar. S, Chenyan Li, Yi Lu, Chengchuang Song, Veronica C. Ciliberto, Makenna Mack, Lana E. Kim, Zhaoyong Hu, Fang Luo, Aihua Cao, Zheng Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source