Results 181 to 190 of about 118,351 (244)

Corticotropin‐Releasing Hormone (CRH) in Murine Narcolepsy: What Do Genetic and Immune Models Tell Us?

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Narcolepsy type 1 is a chronic sleep disorder of putative autoimmune aetiology, primarily caused by the loss of orexin‐producing neurons in the hypothalamus. An additional 88% reduction in corticotropin‐releasing hormone‐immunoreactive neurons of the paraventricular nucleus has been recently observed in post‐mortem brains of individuals with ...
J. Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposure to Gestational Intermittent Hypoxia Does Not Impair the Metabolic Function or Accelerate the Biological Ageing Process of Offspring of Either Sex

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), marked by intermittent hypoxia, is associated with obesity, type 2 diabetes and metabolic associated fatty liver disease. In pregnancy, it remains underdiagnosed despite links to gestational diabetes, hypertension, and foetal growth restriction.
Esther Valverde‐Perez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Complex Relation of Branched‐Chain Amino Acids and Inflammation in the Obesity and Diabetes Context

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In a scenario with increasing cases of obesity and diabetes worldwide, branched‐chain amino acids (BCAA) metabolism has become an important factor in the understanding of these pathologies. More recently, its chronic high plasma levels have been postulated, alongside glucose, inflammatory factors, and other molecules, as an important ...
Bernardo Starling‐Soares   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Obesity and MicroRNAs in Breast Milk: Implications for Infant Developmental Programming

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review explores the relationship between maternal obesity and alterations in the expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) in breast milk, highlighting how these changes may influence the developmental programming of the infant. Evidence suggests that maternal obesity can affect the bioactive composition of breast milk, including miRNA profiles ...
Gyslane M. Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting pain and inflammation: A comparative study of photobiomodulation with 532 and 660 nm lasers in rats

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
This study evaluated the analgesic and inflammatory modulation effect of PBM using 660 nm (red) and 532 nm (green) lasers in a rat model of postoperative pain. Wistar rats underwent paw incision and received laser irradiation according to their groups.
Andréa Ribeiro Mattoso‐Câmara   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photobiomodulation and platelet‐rich fibrin in the gastrocnemius muscle submitted to calcaneal tendinopathy in rats

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
The study evaluated different treatments for calcaneal tendinopathy in rats, focusing on the gastrocnemius muscle. Photobiomodulation (PBM), advanced platelet‐rich fibrin (A‐PRF), and their combination were tested. Treated animals showed improved muscle strength between 7 and 21 days, but without significant recovery of muscle fibers.
Pâmela Andressa Pauletto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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