Gpr177/mouse Wntless is essential for Wnt‐mediated craniofacial and brain development [PDF]
AbstractWe have previously demonstrated that Gpr177, the mouse orthologue of Drosophila Wls/Evi/Srt, is required for establishment of the anterior–posterior axis. The Gpr177 null phenotype is highly reminiscent to the loss of Wnt3, the earliest abnormality among all Wnt knockouts in mice.
Jiang, Fu +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Fundamental Neurochemistry Review: Sphingolipids and Ceramides in Brain Development
Ceramides and sphingolipids in brain development and cell compartments. Ceramides and sphingolipids are known to influence multiple steps of brain development, including the formation of the neural tube, neural stem cell polarity and proliferation at the ventricular boundary, neuronal migration—for example, whilst migrating on radial glial processes ...
Kaviya Chinnappa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Ehbp1 orchestrates orderly sorting of Wnt/Wingless to the basolateral and apical cell membranes
Wingless (Wg)/Wnt signaling plays a critical role in both development and adult tissue homeostasis. In the Drosophila larval wing disc epithelium, the orderly delivery of Wg/Wnt to the apical and basal cell surfaces is essential for wing development ...
Yuan Gao +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Retromer dependent recycling of the Wnt secretion factor Wls is dispensable for stem cell maintenance in the mammalian intestinal epithelium. [PDF]
In C. elegans and Drosophila, retromer mediated retrograde transport of Wntless (Wls) from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN) is required for Wnt secretion.
Reinoud E A de Groot +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Xenopus Wntless and the Retromer Complex Cooperate To Regulate XWnt4 Secretion [PDF]
Wnt signaling is implicated in a variety of developmental and pathological processes. The molecular mechanisms governing the secretion of Wnt ligands remain to be elucidated. Wntless, an evolutionarily conserved multipass transmembrane protein, is a dedicated secretion factor of Wnt proteins that participates in Drosophila melanogaster embryogenesis ...
Kim, H +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
WNT5a export onto extracellular vesicles studied at single‐molecule and single‐vesicle resolution
WNT signaling, which orchestrates tissue development and homeostasis, is mediated by hydrophobic WNT proteins traveling from secreting to receiving cells on various carriers. Here, fusion constructs of fluorescent proteins with WNT5a were developed and functionally validated.
Antonia Schubert +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Wntless is required for peripheral lung differentiation and pulmonary vascular development
Wntless (Wls), a gene highly conserved across the animal kingdom, encodes for a transmembrane protein that mediates Wnt ligand secretion. Wls is expressed in developing lung, wherein Wnt signaling is necessary for pulmonary morphogenesis. We hypothesize that Wls plays a critical role in modulating Wnt signaling during lung development and therefore ...
Cornett, Bridget +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Mesenchymal stem cell‐derived nanoghosts (MSC‐NGs) mimic naturally secreted extracellular vesicles (MSC‐EVs) in structure and physicochemical properties but can be synthesized at more translatable yields. As osteogenic agents, MSC‐NGs demonstrate superior outcomes compared to MSC‐EVs.
Antoine Karoichan +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural Features of Glypicans and Their Impact on Wnt Signaling in Cancer
ABSTRACT Glypicans (GPCs) are a family of cell surface proteoglycans involved in multiple signaling pathways that regulate cell fate and proliferation. They share a characteristic structure composed of a core protein with two or more heparan sulfate chains and a glycosyl‐phosphatidylinositol anchor that attaches them to the cell membrane.
Hsi‐En Tsao, Mitchell Ho
wiley +1 more source
Background Wntless (Wls) is a protein that regulates secretion of Wnt signaling molecules from Wnt-producing cells. Wnt signaling is known to be critical for several developmental and homeostatic processes.
Jessica Petko +4 more
doaj +1 more source

