Results 11 to 20 of about 238,392 (152)
Calculating the work of breathing during mechanical ventilation
Left figure: Passive patient esophageal pressure (Pes) in cmH2O on x-axis versus tidal volume in ml on y-axis. Green dashed line represents the chest wall compliance Right figure: same patient actively breathing on pressure support ventilation. (Pes) in
Mia Shokry +3 more
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Characterizing and Modeling Breathing Dynamics: Flow Rate, Rhythm, Period, and Frequency
The characterization of breathing dynamics provides researchers and clinicians the ability to differentiate respiratory compensation, impairment, disease progression, ventilator assistance, and the onset of respiratory failure.
Nicholas J. Napoli +7 more
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Delivery of high flow oxygen through nasal vs. tracheal cannulas: A bench study
BackgroundThe use of high flow oxygen therapy (HFOT) has significantly escalated during the COVID-19 pandemic. HFOT can be delivered through both dedicated devices and ICU ventilators. HFOT can be administered to a patient via a nasal cannula (NC).
Martin Cour +7 more
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We hypothesized that when a proportional assist ventilator (PAV) is applied in order to reduce the pressure generated by the diaphragm, there would be a corresponding reduction in electrical activity of the diaphragm.
Emily A. M. Gerson +6 more
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Components of aircraft life support systems interact with each other and the user
The life support system in a tactical aircraft provides necessary supplemental oxygen to the aircrew. However, interactions among its various components may generate unexpected breathing loads.
F. Eric Robinson +4 more
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Physical Properties of Helium and Application in Respiratory Care
Helium is a low-density, inert, monoatomic gas that is widely used in medical applications. In respiratory care, Helium is mainly used as an adjunct therapy for patients with severe upper airway obstruction and asthma.
Eric Chappel
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Inspiratory threshold loading negatively impacts attentional performance
RationaleThere are growing concerns over the occurrence of adverse physiologic events (PEs) occurring in pilots during operation of United States Air Force and Navy high-performance aircraft. We hypothesize that a heightened inspiratory work of breathing
Eli F. Kelley +2 more
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Background Prophylactic high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) oxygen therapy can decrease the risk of extubation failure. It is frequently used in the postextubation phase alone or in combination with noninvasive ventilation.
Roque Basoalto +13 more
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An Improved Dynamic Model for the Respiratory Response to Exercise
Respiratory system modeling has been extensively studied in steady-state conditions to simulate sleep disorders, to predict its behavior under ventilatory diseases or stimuli and to simulate its interaction with mechanical ventilation.
Leidy Y. Serna +6 more
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Work of breathing (WOB) offers information that may be relevant to determine the patient’s status under spontaneous mechanical ventilation in Intensive Care Unit (ICU).
Isabel Cristina Muñoz +2 more
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