Results 1 to 10 of about 4,533 (261)

Prism-based scanning X-ray microscopy [PDF]

open access: yesIUCrJ, 2021
A commentary is provided on a new type of prism deflection scanning X-ray microscope, providing context and some future potential applications of this new type of microscope.
Kenneth Evans-Lutterodt
doaj   +3 more sources

Melatonin Rescues Enamel Defects Induced by Maternal Circadian Disruption via Targeting the BMAL1-JNK3 Axis [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Dental Journal
Introduction and aims: Developmental defects of enamel (DDE) are highly prevalent, yet effective preventive measures remain elusive. The process of amelogenesis exhibits intrinsic circadian rhythmicity.
Xuanyu Wang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

On easily tunable wide-bandpass X-ray monochromators based on refraction in arrays of prisms

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, 2012
Refractive lenses focus X-rays chromatically owing to a significant variation of the refractive index of the lens material with photon energy. Then, in combination with an exit slit in the focal plane, such lenses can be used as monochromators. The spectral resolution obtainable with refractive lenses based on prism arrays was recently systematically ...
Werner Jark
exaly   +3 more sources

Hard X-ray nanoprobe scanner

open access: yesIUCrJ, 2021
X-ray scientists are continually striving to improve the quality of X-ray microscopy, due to the fact that the information obtained from X-ray microscopy of materials can be complementary to that obtained from optical and electron microscopes.
Jumpei Yamada   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deformation-enhanced diagenesis and bacterial proliferation in the Nankai accretionary prism [PDF]

open access: yesSolid Earth, 2021
Understanding diagenetic reactions in accreted sediments is critical for establishing the balance of fluid sources and sinks in accretionary prisms, which is in turn important for assessing the fluid pressure field and the ability for faults to host ...
V. Famin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Crystal Structure of La3Pb0.1Ga1.6S7 and Pr3Pb0.1Ga1.6S7 Compounds

open access: yesФізика і хімія твердого тіла, 2022
The crystal structure of La3Pb0.1Ga1.6S7 and Pr3Pb0.1Ga1.6S7 compounds was determined by X-ray powder diffraction method. The samples were prepared by solid-solid reactions of the elements at 1370 K.
N.M. Blashko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel idea of neutron polychromator and application for reflectometry and spectroscopy [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2023
Historically, two methods have been used to determine the wavelength of neutrons: (i) a timeof-flight method that separates the velocity of pulsed neutrons by the flight time; and (ii) a method utilizing Bragg reflection by a monochromator, such as a ...
Yamada Norifumi L.
doaj   +1 more source

Performance of Ladle Furnace Slag in Mortar under Standard and Accelerated Curing

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, 2022
This research preliminarily investigated the suitability of a locally available ladle furnace slag (LFS) as a partial replacement of cement in mortar.
Iffat Sultana, G. M. Sadiqul Islam
doaj   +1 more source

Experiments and Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Simulations of Texture Development during Cold Rolling in a Ti-15V-3Cr-3Sn-3Al Alloy

open access: yesCrystals, 2023
The effect of deformation on the evolution of crystallographic texture in a Ti-15V-3Cr-3Sn-3Al (Ti-15333) alloy after unidirectional cold rolling was studied experimentally and numerically in the present investigation.
Diksha Mahadule   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chloride Ingress in Cement Mortars Exposed to Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans Bacteria

open access: yesAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2020
Concrete structures placed in aggressive aqueous environments are vulnerable to degradation. Majority of studies have linked structural failures to the ingress of deleterious ions into the cement matrix.
Onesmus Mulwa Munyao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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