Results 141 to 150 of about 214,668 (294)

Control of Polarization and Polar Helicity in BiFeO3 by Epitaxial Strain and Interfacial Chemistry

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In BiFeO3 thin films, the interplay of interfacial chemistry, electrostatics, and epitaxial strain is engineered to stabilize homohelicity in polarization textures at the domain scale. The synergistic use of a Bi2O2‐terminated Aurivillius buffer layer and a highly anisotropic compressive epitaxial strain offers new routes to control the polar‐texture ...
Elzbieta Gradauskaite   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating MAXI J1752–457 with NuSTAR in the Aftermath of a Superburst

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present two NuSTAR observations of the X-ray transient, MAXI J1752−457, following a superburst that was observed by MAXI/Gas Slit Camera (GSC) in 2024 November.
Sean N. Pike   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gamma-ray bursts during neutron star formation. Gamma-ray bursts and transient X-ray sources [PDF]

open access: yes
Discussions are presented of the associations between cosmic gamma ray bursts and transient X-ray sources, and the release of gravitational binding energy during the formation of neutron stars.
Cohen, J. M., Desai, U. D., Holt, S. S.
core   +1 more source

From Single Atoms to Nanoparticles: Pathways Toward Efficient and Durable Pt/TiO2 Photocatalysts

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Platinum single atoms on TiO2 nanosheets evolve into clusters and nanoparticles under ethanol photoreforming and thermal treatments. By controlling deposition and post‐treatments, particle size and location on specific facets are modulated. The study reveals how stability pathways determine efficiency, guiding the design of more durable photocatalysts.
Juan José Delgado   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the Gamma-Ray Bursts Prompt Emission Under the Relativistically Expanding Fireball Scenario

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The spectral properties of a composite thermal emission arising from a relativistic expanding fireball can be remarkably different from the Planck function.
Soumya Gupta, Sunder Sahayanathan
doaj   +1 more source

Intrabandgap States Engineering in Functionalized Nanodiamond to Generate Solvated Electrons for Photocatalysis Under Solar Illumination

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The negative electron affinity of diamond allows to emit highly reductive electrons. By introducing intra‐bandgap states and an optimized electron transfer mechanism by surface functionalization with Ru(bpy)3, the formation of solvated electrons is achieved upon solar irradiation.
Benjamin Kiendl   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shaping Ti3C2 MXene Nanospheres for Precision Near‐Infrared Photothermal Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, we report producing spherical MXenes via fs laser fragmentation of Ti3C2 flakes in liquid medium. The nanoparticles demonstrated pronounced light absorption and high photothermal conversion efficiencies of 68% and 63% under heating with NIR‐I and NIR‐II lasers, respectively.
Julia S. Babkova   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultraviolet Quasiperiodic Eruptions from Star–Disk Collisions in Galactic Nuclei

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
“Quasiperiodic eruptions” (QPE) are recurrent nuclear transients with periods of several hours to almost a day, which thus far have been detected exclusively in the X-ray band.
Itai Linial, Brian D. Metzger
doaj   +1 more source

Zwitterionic Self‐Assembled Monolayer for Simultaneous Noise Suppression and Hole Extraction in High‐Performance Near‐Infrared Organic Photodetectors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a new hole transporting material (HTM) mechanism for self‐assembled monolayers in near‐infrared organic photodetectors. The formation of zwitterions induces a strong electric field that significantly increases the work function of HTM‐coated indium tin oxide substrates. The devices exhibit low dark current and noise, along with high
Jiyoung Shin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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