Results 91 to 100 of about 9,951 (268)

Synchrotron beamline setup enabling quasi-simultaneous PXRD and XANES measurements: case study of Fischer–Tropsch catalyst reduction at 60 bar

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy are complementary techniques for probing cobalt-based (Co-based) Fischer–Tropsch synthesis (FTS) catalyst structures.
Lipeng Yao, G. Leendert Bezemer, Irene. M. N. Groot, Oleg Konovalov, Maciej Jankowski   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Depth distribution of secondary phases in kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 by angle-resolved X-ray absorption spectroscopy

APL Materials, 2017
The depth distribution of secondary phases in the solar cell absorber material Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) is quantitatively investigated using X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure (XANES) analysis at the K-edge of sulfur at varying incidence angles.
J. Just, D. Lützenkirchen-Hecht, O. Müller, R. Frahm, T. Unold   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spin‐Selective Oxygen Evolution in Chiral Molecule‐Intercalated Layered Double Hydroxides

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This hybrid electrocatalyst utilizes chiral phenylalanine intercalation within layered double hydroxides to boost oxygen evolution. Acting as a spin filter via the chiral‐induced spin selectivity effect, the material directs electron transfer along a lower‐energy pathway.
Chih‐Ying Huang, Cheng‐Rong Wu, Yang‐Sheng Lu, Yu‐Ying Chang, Chia‐Che Chang, Tsung‐Hsin Liu, Che‐Lun Lee, Jessie Shiue, Yu‐Chang Lin, Wei‐Tsung Chuang, Huang‐Ming Tsai, Ya‐Lun Ho, Jau‐Wern Chiou, Hua‐Shu Hsu, Shao‐Sian Li, Chia‐Chun Chen, Way‐Faung Pong, Chun‐Wei Chen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectroscopy-guided discovery of three-dimensional structures of disordered materials with diffusion models

Machine Learning: Science and Technology
Spectroscopy techniques such as x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) provide valuable insights into the atomic structures of materials, yet the inverse prediction of precise structures from spectroscopic data remains a formidable challenge.
Hyuna Kwon, Tim Hsu, Wenyu Sun, Wonseok Jeong, Fikret Aydin, James Chapman, Xiao Chen, Vincenzo Lordi, Matthew R Carbone, Deyu Lu, Fei Zhou, Tuan Anh Pham   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geomag Mimetic Dynamically Reconfigurable POSS Framework Enables Antifatigue Solid Electrolyte Interphases for Lithium Metal Anodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A Geomag‐inspired dynamically reconfigurable POSS framework is constructed to form an antifatigue solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) for lithium metal anodes. The rigid POSS nanocages and reversible hydrogen‐bonded junctions enable adaptive stress dissipation and stable Li+ transport during repeated plating/stripping, thereby suppressing dendrite ...
Tianyi Wang, Wei Gu, Yu Liu, Di He, Zairan Xiao, Zixia Lin, Tao Huang, Jiabao Li, Hui Chong, Yaojie Lei, Xiaobo Zheng, Bing Sun, Guoxiu Wang, Chengyin Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Reaction Mechanism of RuOx and Its Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In situ Raman spectroscopy and DFT calculations reveal that, prior to the onset of HER, the surface of RuOx undergoes reversible reduction and structural reconstruction. The resulting Ru(II)O/Ru(IV)O2 configuration is identified as the true catalytically active species.
Liquan Zhang, Haobo Dong, Jianrui Feng, Longxiang Liu, Fei Guo, Liqun Kang, Guoliang Chai, Mohamed A. Ghanem, Xinde Chen, Ivan P. Parkin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrocatalytic Coupling Conversion of Methane by Dual‐Site Control in Nickel Oxyhydroxide

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electrocatalytic coupling conversion of methane (CH4) is accomplished on the nickel oxyhydroxide (NiOOH), wherein the Ni─O dual‐site is triggered via the proper electronic interaction, synergistically promoting the C─H activation and C─C formation, enabling a selective and efficient C2 product generation route under ambient conditions. ABSTRACT Methane
Kailong Lu, Yangshen Chen, Junhao Wang, Yi Zhang, Sunyang He, Huimin Xu, Hui Liu, Jiao Deng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Water Coordination on Ruthenium Oxide Nanoparticles Confined Within Covalent Organic Framework and Its Effect on Electrochemical Nitrate Reduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate how oxygen‐deficient ruthenium oxide (RuOx) nanoparticles confined within covalent organic framework achieve highly efficient nitrate‐to‐ammonia conversion. Strong interaction between RuOx nanoparticles and COF results in modified interfacial hydrogen‐bond water network and adsorption of nitrogenous intermediates.
Yun Li, Xin Zhao, Arsenii S. Portniagin, Yuxuan Wu, Desui Chen, Haochen Liu, Andrey L. Rogach   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exact solution of a variety of X-ray probes in the Falicov-Kimball model with dynamical mean-field theory

Condensed Matter Physics, 2012
We examine the core-level X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy (XANES) and X-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) in the Falicov-Kimball model by using the exact solution from dynamical mean-field theory.
A.M. Shvaika, J.K. Freericks
doaj   +1 more source

Applications of XANES to surface science.

Hyomen Kagaku, 1986
In this review, the current theoretical methods for the interpretation of XANES are discussed, and some applications of XANES to surface science are illustrated. For theoretical problems, we discuss the cluster size to be included in the calculations, polarization dependence, multiple scatterings and many-body effects.
openaire   +2 more sources