Results 81 to 90 of about 9,951 (268)

XANES AND THE DETERMINATION OF BOND ANGLES [PDF]

Le Journal de Physique Colloques, 1985
It is argued that conventional weak scattering probes provide no direct information beyond the radial distribution function. In contrast, X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure is produced by the multiple scattering of low energy electrons and has sensitivity to bond angles and symmetry of the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Atomic‐Level CuOx‐CoOx‐Pd Interfacial Engineering Enables Hierarchical Synergy for High‐Efficiency ORR Pathways and Boosted Power Output in Alkaline Fuel Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Atomically dispersed CuOx (CPCu‐1) forms isolated Cu–Ov sites that enable defect‐mediated O2 activation and fast electron/proton transfer via interfacial synergy. In contrast, thick CuOx clusters (CPCu‐10) promote a surface‐adsorption‐controlled pathway with intermediate accumulation, highlighting a mechanism switch from interfacial activation to ...
Yang‐Yang Hsu, Ching‐Hua Fan, Kuan‐Wen Wang, Kuang‐Kuo Wang, Nozomu Hiraoka, Hirofumi Ishii, Ting‐Shan Chan, Po‐Chun Chen, Tsan‐Yao Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demonstration of an AI-driven workflow for dynamic x-ray spectroscopy

npj Computational Materials
X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy is a powerful technique for characterizing the chemical state and symmetry of individual elements within materials, but requires collecting data at many energy points which can be time-consuming ...
Ming Du, Mark Wolfman, Chengjun Sun, Shelly D. Kelly, Mathew J. Cherukara   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiferroic‐Centric Materials and Systems Engineering for Battery Applications: An Insight Into Mechanisms, Strategies, and Characterizations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su, Yanda Zhu, Hao Peng, Manman Li, Xuzihan Zhang, Meixiao Wu, Siyuan Zhang, Yuhan Zeng, Jiwen Liao, Ming Luo, Hetaishan Huang, Yutong Wang, Sean Li, Wenxian Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretable multimodal machine learning analysis of X-ray absorption near-edge spectra and pair distribution functions

npj Computational Materials
We used interpretable machine learning to combine information from multiple heterogeneous spectra: X-ray absorption near-edge spectra (XANES) and atomic pair distribution functions (PDFs) to extract local structural and chemical environments of ...
Tanaporn Na Narong, Zoe N. Zachko, Steven B. Torrisi, Simon J. L. Billinge   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstruction of Nickel Chalcogenide Induced Ruthenium Nanoparticles Embedding for Oxygen Evolution: Mechanism Switching Enables Enhanced Catalytic Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ru nanoparticles supported nickel chalcogens (Ru/NiX, X = S, Se), which enable fast electrooxidation to form an adaptively Ru embedding structure, featured by the compressed Ru─O─Ni bridge bonds at the Ru/NiOOH interface. On the one hand, Ru nanoparticles have a high affinity for capturing the OH−, consequently increasing the *O radical coverage.
Yuewen Wu, Mingpeng Chen, Xinqi Chen, Huachuan Sun, Tong Zhou, Yun Chen, Dequan Li, Jin Zhang, Feng Liu, Hao Cui, Qingju Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near-field nano holographic tomography with chemical contrast exploiting low-dimensionality constraints

JPhys Photonics
X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy is key to understanding functional materials. We present, to our knowledge, the first use of hard x-ray near-field holography (NFH) for three-dimensional (3D), spatially resolved XANES.
Johannes Gruen, Johannes Dora, Thea Engler, Martin Seyrich, Andreas Schropp, Jakob Soltau, Markus Osterhoff, Thomas L Sheppard, Tim Salditt, Christian G Schroer, Johannes Hagemann   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interfacial Proton‐Relay Microenvironment Enables Self‐Driven Singlet Oxygen Generation under Neutral Conditions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An interfacial proton‐relay microenvironment at MoS2‐CuCl heterostructures enables selective O2 activation to 1O2 under neutral conditions. Electron‐deficient sulfur sites mediate proton transfer to Cu‐bound O2, accelerating *OOH hydrogenation while suppressing O─O bond cleavage, achieving stable, efficient pollutant removal.
Qiaoyu Gao, Xiaohui Dai, Jian Ye, Lili Li, Chenxiao Yu, Yuehan Jiang, Jiangdong Dai, Xiaohua Tian, Jun Zhao, Jianming Pan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unconstrained Coordination of Pt Single Atoms on Distorted g‐C3N4 Enables Electronic Flexibility and Enhanced Microplastics Photoreforming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals Pt single atoms anchored on distorted graphitic carbon nitride, exhibiting flexible coordination and enhanced interfacial charge transfer. Combined spectroscopy and DFT reveal asymmetric Pt─N environments that promote photoreforming of microplastics into hydrogen, demonstrating a solar‐driven pathway for plastic upcycling with ...
Ting‐Han Lin, Yin‐Hsuan Chang, Jia‐Mao Chang, Ciao‐Yun Huang, Kai‐Chi Hsiao, Kuo‐Ping Chiang, Ying‐Han Liao, Kai‐Hsiang Hsu, Jen‐Fu Hsu, Ming‐Chung Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exceptional CO2 Hydrogenation to Gasoline Enabled by GaZrOx/Ga‐ZSM‐5 Tandem Catalyst

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A GaZrOx/Ga‐ZSM‐5 tandem catalyst achieves 17.2% CO2 conversion with 83.2% C5+ selectivity and >400 h stability relies on optimized O‐vacancies and Ga‐H coverage for CO2 hydrogenation. ABSTRACT CO2 hydrogenation to gasoline offers a promising route for addressing energy challenges and enabling the effective utilization of carbon resources. However, the
Wenhui Li, Yujing Sun, Bingyu Liu, Yaoyang Ni, Hong Yang, Xinwen Guo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source