Results 111 to 120 of about 39,813 (246)

Spectroscopy-guided discovery of three-dimensional structures of disordered materials with diffusion models

Machine Learning: Science and Technology
Spectroscopy techniques such as x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) provide valuable insights into the atomic structures of materials, yet the inverse prediction of precise structures from spectroscopic data remains a formidable challenge.
Hyuna Kwon, Tim Hsu, Wenyu Sun, Wonseok Jeong, Fikret Aydin, James Chapman, Xiao Chen, Vincenzo Lordi, Matthew R Carbone, Deyu Lu, Fei Zhou, Tuan Anh Pham   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degradation Mechanisms in PEM Water Electrolysis: Diagnosis and Impact

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review provides an analysis of degradation mechanisms in proton electrolyte membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWE), focusing on all key components. It discusses diagnostic and measurement techniques for evaluating degradation, less‐studied mechanisms, and an expert survey.
Annik Bernhardt, Katja Lange, Robert Göckeritz, Erik Grunwald, Angelika Hähnel, Alexander Müller, Volker Naumann, Sistan Rasuli, Wolfram Münchgesang, Bruno G. Pollet, Kerstin Witte‐Bodnar, Klemens Ilse   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

MOx/Rh Metallene with Energetic Interfaces as Efficient Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for Durable Water Splitting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
 . ABSTRACT Developing excellent activity and stability bifunctional electrocatalysts for alkaline water splitting remains challenging. This work constructs ultrathin MOx/Rh metallene heterostructures (M = Fe, Co, Ni) via atmosphere‐controlled solvothermal synthesis, achieving uniform MOx nanoclusters on Rh metallene with optimized interfaces. The FeOx/
Ruilong Wei, Yuner Lin, Shanshan Ye, Shuo Wang, Jing Gao, Chaochao Tao, Shengqian Wang, Pei Xiong, Hang Zhang, Hualan Xu, Shengliang Zhong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilization of Single Metal Atoms on Graphitic Carbon Nitride: Synthetic Strategies and Emerging Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advancements in stabilizing single metal atoms on graphitic carbon nitride emphasizing innovative synthesis strategies and emerging applications in electrocatalysis, photocatalysis and organic transformations, along with key challenges and future perspective. Abstract Emerging as a new frontier in catalysis science, single‐
Wenyao Zhang, Junjie Cui, Zhenjie Yao, Boyuan Zhu, Nithinraj Panangattu Dharmarajan, Ajayan Vinu, Junwu Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exact solution of a variety of X-ray probes in the Falicov-Kimball model with dynamical mean-field theory

Condensed Matter Physics, 2012
We examine the core-level X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy (XANES) and X-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) in the Falicov-Kimball model by using the exact solution from dynamical mean-field theory.
A.M. Shvaika, J.K. Freericks
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetric Active Center Triggers Side‐On Photo‐Fenton‐Like Reaction Through Polar Charge Transfer and Self‐Adapting Sulfur Vacancies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Cu‐Zn3In2S6 photocatalyst (Cu‐ZISV) with asymmetric Cu‐SV‐Zn sites was designed and synthesized to boost peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation kinetics. The side‐on photo‐Fenton‐like reaction by the asymmetric Cu‐SV‐Zn site accelerated PMS activation and pollutant degradation, and the first‐order kinetic constant of Cu‐ZISV increased by 4.87 times ...
Jiaqi Hu, Xiaoyuan Zhang, Yufei Gao, Jianyi Liu, Xu He, Yu Liu, Jinfeng Lu, Jun Ma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lewis Pair‐Engineered CuMnOx as Cold‐Adapted Multinanozyme for Cooperative Hydrolytic and Oxidative Degradation of Raw Corn Stalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A Lewis pair site design strategy was established to construct Cu‐doped Mn‐based amorphous nanozymes, where Mn and oxygen vacancies generate cooperative acid‐base pairs. The resulting multinanozyme integrates glycosidase‐, oxidase‐, and cold‐adapted enzyme‐mimicking activities, enabling cooperative depolymerization of cellulose and hemicellulose ...
Huile Liu, Ziyi Di, Qing Tian, Yue Zhou, Rong Yang, Zhiyi Bai, Haoyu Wang, Yao Chen, Lianbing Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial characterization of metastable luminous silver cations

Scientific Reports
Thermodynamically metastable glasses that can contain metastable species are important functional materials. X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy is an effective technique for determining the valence states of cations, especially for
Hirokazu Masai, Masanori Koshimizu, Hiroki Kawamoto, Hiroyuki Setoyama, Yohei Onodera, Kazutaka Ikeda, Shingo Maruyama, Naoki Haruta, Tohru Sato, Yuji Matsumoto, Chika Takahashi, Teruyasu Mizoguchi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulating Local Electronic Structure via Cluster Engineering on Cobalt Phosphide for Efficient Water/Seawater Splitting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The heterostructure benefits from the high dispersion of FeOx nanoclusters on the porous CoxP substrate, while the interfacial bonds Fe‐O‐Co enhance charge transport and redistribution, resulting in excellent oxygen evolution reaction performance and strong potential for practical applications.
Cheng Gong, Fengying Pan, Pengpeng Zhang, Yuhan Xie, Yaojie Lei, Xiaobo Zheng, Dinushi Munasinghe Mudiyanselage, Hong Gao, Jinqiang Zhang, Yufei Zhao, Guoxiu Wang, Hao Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Cu incorporation in silicate and modified borate bioglass materials for health applications: insights from synchrotron-based x-ray absorption spectroscopy

Discover Materials
This contribution investigates the effect of variable copper incorporation (x = 0.2, 1.0, 2.0, and 4.0) in silicate (45 SiO2, 24.5 CaO, 24.5 Na2O, 6P2O5 wt%) and modified borate (45 B2O3, 24.5 CaO, 24.5 Na2O, 6P2O5 wt%) bioglass materials to be used for ...
N. G. Imam, Messaoud Harfouche, A. M. Abdelghany, Jan Ingo Flege   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source