Results 1 to 10 of about 12,100 (224)

Invasion Potential of Calotropis procera (Aiton) W.T. Aiton and Xanthium strumarium L. in the Anthropocene of Ethiopia: Implications for Management [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
The spread of invasive species presents a significant global challenge that threatens natural habitats, agricultural productivity, and biodiversity. In Ethiopia, Calotropis procera and Xanthium strumarium are aggressively invasive noxious weeds whose ...
Daniel Melese   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Interspecific competition with the American Xanthium orientale L. as a possible cause of the decline of the Old-World X. strumarium L. [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Xanthium is represented in Europe by three species complexes: X. strumarium L., X. orientale L., and X. spinosum L. The former two complexes are similar, in both morphology and ecological requirements.
Eleonora Manzo   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Genome-Wide Development and Characterization of 169 gSSR Markers in the Invasive Plant Xanthium strumarium L. [PDF]

open access: yesPlants
Xanthium strumarium L. is a plant species native to North America; however, it has become a serious invasive threat in northern China due to its great environmental adaptability in the colonized regions.
Junshuang Yin   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Xanthium strumarium leaves extracts as a friendly corrosion inhibitor of low carbon steel in hydrochloric acid: Kinetics and mathematical studies

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2018
Corrosion inhibition of low carbon steel in 1 M HCl was investigated in absence and presence of Xanthium strumarium leaves (XSL) extracts as a friendly corrosion inhibitor.
Anees A Khadom
exaly   +3 more sources

Isolation and Biological Evaluation of Human Tyrosinase Inhibitors from the Fruit of Xanthium strumarium L. [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
Tyrosinase catalyzes the rate-limiting steps of melanin production, posing as an important target for treating skin pigmentation. This study investigates bioactive human tyrosinase inhibitors from Xanthium strumarium L.
Gengxuan Shi   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Rational search for natural antimicrobial compounds: relevance of sesquiterpene lactones [PDF]

open access: yesNatural Products and Bioprospecting
Antimicrobial resistance is one of the most pressing global health challenges, as many pathogens are rapidly evolving to evade existing treatments.
Alejandro Recio-Balsells   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Molecular Characterization of a New Ecotype of Holoparasitic Plant Orobanche L. on Host Weed Xanthium spinosum L.

open access: yesPlants, 2022
A species of Orobanche was observed on spiny cocklebur (Xanthium spinosum) for the first time in Iran and tentatively was named IR-Iso.This study was conducted to make a phylogenetic analysis of the Orobanche using 5.8S rRNA region sequences, and also to
Ali Reza Yousefi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct and indirect targets of carboxyatractyloside, including overlooked toxicity toward nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDPK) and mitochondrial H+ leak

open access: yesPharmaceutical Biology, 2023
Context The toxicity of atractyloside/carboxyatractyloside is generally well recognized and commonly ascribed to the inhibition of mitochondrial ADP/ATP carriers, which are pivotal for oxidative phosphorylation.
Andrzej M. Woyda-Ploszczyca
doaj   +1 more source

Xanthanolides in Xanthium L.: Structures, Synthesis and Bioactivity

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Xanthanolides were particularly characteristic of the genus Xanthium, which exhibited broad biological effects and have drawn much attention in pharmacological application.
Jiaojiao Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alien weed Xanthium spinosum in Slovakia I: distribution and habitats [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Central European Agriculture, 2021
Xanthium spinosum is a naturalized neophyte of agricultural land, its distribution and habitats have not yet been studied in detail in Slovakia. The aim of the work was to collect all floristic data of this weed species, to present its current and ...
Matej Dudáš, Pavol Eliáš Jr.
doaj   +1 more source

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