Results 71 to 80 of about 36,697 (210)
ABSTRACT Global food demand is predicted to rise anywhere from 59% to 98% by 2050 because of increasing population. However, the continued depletion of natural resources and increasing biotic and abiotic stresses will continue to pose significant threats to global food security in coming years.
Memoona Khalid +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Background and Objective: The genus Xanthomonas is composed of phytopathogenic bacterial species. In addition to causing crops diseases, most of the Xanthomonas species especially Xanthomonas campestris produce xanthan gum via an aerobic fermentation ...
Ezat Asgarani +3 more
doaj
Insights Into the Role of Lysine Acetylation of Non‐Histone Proteins in Plant Immunity
ABSTRACT Plant immunity is regulated by numerous transcriptional and posttranslational mechanisms. Among these, lysine acetylation, which is controlled by lysine acetyltransferases (KATs) and lysine deacetylases (KDACs), has been extensively studied, particularly in the context of epigenetic regulation through histone acetylation.
Jérémy Villette +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Harnessing Natural Diversity and Rational Design for Enhanced Plant Immunity
ABSTRACT Plant pathogens cause crop loss. Genetic resistance, through natural genetic diversity or engineered resistance, can be highly effective in protecting plants from infection. Genetic resistance from wild relatives of crops has been successfully introduced into crops to control pathogen infection.
Nathan Diplock, Jennifer D. Lewis
wiley +1 more source
Leaf Structure and Hormonal Balance Modulate Host‐Specificity and Pathogenicity of Botrytis cinerea
ABSTRACT Botrytis cinerea, a highly successful necrotrophic fungal plant pathogen, demonstrates a remarkably broad host range, yet the precise factors governing its host specificity and its ability to coexist non‐pathogenically with plants remain unclear. This study systematically assessed host preference in a series of B. cinerea agricultural isolates,
Gautam Anand +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is one of the most important legume crops in Ethiopia due to its versatility and adaptability. The common bean is significantly affected by major diseases, including common bean bacterial blight and angular leaf spot.
Kabna Asefa +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Plant natriuretic peptides (PNPs) are systemically mobile molecules that regulate homeostasis at nanomolar concentrations. PNPs are up-regulated under conditions of osmotic stress and PNP-dependent processes include changes in ion transport ...
Sayed Muhammed +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Electron Transport Systems of Xanthomonas oryzae and Xanthomonas phaseoli
(1) イネ白葉桔病菌およびインゲン葉焼病菌菌体より音波破砕法により電子伝達系標品を得,これをコハク酸ソーダまたはNADHで緩徐に還元することにより,各チトクローム成分の変化を記録した.この結果,従来報告されているとおり,前者ではチトクロームa1およびb1,後者でばa1, a2およびb1の存在をみとめた以外に,両者とも微量のc成分を併存するがわかった. (2) これらのことより,この菌のアンチマイシンA非感受性はb→c系の欠損よりもむしろこのb→c間に存在する因子の質的相違に帰因するものと考えられる. (3) 前記標品はNADHを電子供与体として結晶酵母チトクロームcを還元するこるができる. (4)以上の事実その他をもとにして,暫定的な両菌の電子伝達系のschemeが提出された.
openaire +2 more sources
Abstract Plant pathogenic bacteria cause massive losses in agriculture and damage to natural plant habitats. Bacterial pathogens not only reduce crop production, but they also reduce crop quality by releasing toxins into the environment. Pathogenic bacteria that invade plant tissues must overcome the plant's defense mechanisms. Plants possess an innate
Muluken Getahun, Zelalem Bekeko
wiley +1 more source
Recent Progress in Rice–Xanthomonas oryzae Interactions
Rice bacterial blight (BB) and bacterial leaf streak (BLS), caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) and Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola (Xoc), respectively, are among the most devastating bacterial diseases threatening global rice production.
Yuting Qi +4 more
doaj +1 more source

