Results 81 to 90 of about 842 (148)
The entomopathogenic nematode-bacteria complexes Heterorhabditis bacteriophora/Photorhabdus luminescens and Steinernema carpocapsae/Xenorhabdus nematophila are mass produced for use as biological insecticides. Stability of the bacterial partner in culture is essential for maintaining traits important for both biological control and production.
Yi, Wang +3 more
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Background The tdk gene (encoding deoxythymidine kinase) of the gamma-proteobacterium Xenorhabdus nematophila has two potential translation start sites. The promoter-distal start site was predicted to be functional based on amino acid sequence alignment ...
Goodrich-Blair Heidi, Orchard Samantha S
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The bacterium, Xenorhabdus nematophila, is a virulent insect pathogen. Part of its pathogenicity is due to impairing cellular immunity by blocking biosynthesis of eicosanoids, the major recognized signal transduction system in insect cellular immunity. X. nematophila inhibits the first step in eicosanoid biosynthesis, phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)).
Park, Youngjin +2 more
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3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-propionic acid (HPP) is a bacterial metabolite synthesized and released by an entomopathogenic bacterium Xenorhabdus nematophila K1.
Wonsu Cheon +4 more
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Membrane insertion of α-xenorhabdolysin in near-atomic detail
α-Xenorhabdolysins (Xax) are α-pore-forming toxins (α-PFT) that form 1–1.3 MDa large pore complexes to perforate the host cell membrane. PFTs are used by a variety of bacterial pathogens to attack host cells.
Evelyn Schubert +4 more
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Xenocoumacins (Xcns), the major antimicrobial natural products produced by Xenorhabdus nematophila, have gained widespread attention for their potential application in crop protection.
Xiaohui Li +8 more
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Optical mapping as a routine tool for bacterial genome sequence finishing
Background In sequencing the genomes of two Xenorhabdus species, we encountered a large number of sequence repeats and assembly anomalies that stalled finishing efforts.
Gaudriault Sophie +13 more
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Activating and Attenuating the Amicoumacin Antibiotics
The amicoumacins belong to a class of dihydroisocoumarin natural products and display antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory activities.
Hyun Bong Park +3 more
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Expression, Purification, and Functional Analysis of Novel RelE Operon from X. nematophila
Bacterial toxin-antitoxin (TA) complexes induce programmed cell death and also function to relieve cell from stress by various response mechanisms. Escherichia coli RelB-RelE TA complex consists of a RelE toxin functionally counteracted by RelB antitoxin.
Jitendra Singh Rathore +1 more
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Numerous studies have considered infections as pairwise interactions between a single pathogen and its host, sometimes leading to an incomplete picture of infectious processes. In this work, we focused on more complex types of interactions that arise because infections are usually heterogeneous. More precisely, we have investigated two main issues: (I)
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