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CdS semiconductor doped silica xerogels
Materials Science and Engineering: A, 1993Abstract CdS doped amorphous silica was prepared by the sol-gel method. The CdS concentration in weight varied from 5% to 20%. The samples were characterized by four different and complementary techniques: X-ray diffraction (XRD), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), low frequency inelastic Raman scattering (LOFIRS) and small ...
A. Othmani +5 more
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Elastic Properties of Silica Xerogels
Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 1990To calculate elastic constants, longitudinal and tranverse acoustic wave velocities were measured for silica xerogels as a function of relative humidity (rh). The silica xerogels studied are microporous with open porosity of 53 vol%. The longitudinal wave velocity exhibits a minimum at about 35% rh.
Lisa C. Klein, Bennet Abramoff
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Tunable dye-doped xerogel lasers
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 1994The easiest route to produce tunable optical pulses is to use a broadband fluorescent gain medium. For this purpose organic dye molecules are very suitable and have been widely used in solution during the past 30 years. Today, new crystals such as titanium sapphire, and nonlinear techniques such as optical parametric oscillation, may provide solid ...
M. Canva +5 more
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Structural characterization of silica xerogels
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 1995The structure of silica xerogels prepared following a fully inorganic route was investigated by means of the concurrent use of gas-adsorption, solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance and neutron diffraction techniques. Such an approach enables consistent estimates for the particle and pore sizes to be derived which show the existence of microporous ...
M.J. Muñoz-Aguado +2 more
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Thermal stability of xerogel films
Thin Solid Films, 2001In this work, we have investigated the thermal stability of the organic component of porous SiO2 (xerogel) films using a combination of ion beam techniques and thermal desorption spectroscopy (TDS). Ion beam techniques reveal a large concentration of carbon and hydrogen atoms in this film.
A. Kumar +6 more
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Mechanical Properties of Silica Xerogels
Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 1991Strengths have been measured for silica xerogels using four‐point bending. The silica xerogels studied are microporous with open porosity of 53 vol%. Strengths were measured on fresh samples, samples which had been outgassed at 250°C, samples which were exposed to ambient conditions for 2 d, and samples stored in ethanol.
Bennett Abramoff, Lisa C. Klein
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Defects in nanocrystalline ceria xerogel
2011Nanocrystalline ceria was produced via sol-gel from Ce alkoxides with and without the addition of water and a chelating agent (acetylacetone). Microstructure analysis of the resulting powder was conducted on laboratory and synchrotron radiation data using the Whole Powder Pattern Modelling algorithm.
Mueller, Melanie +3 more
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Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems, 2009
Rameela Chandrasekhar +5 more
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Rameela Chandrasekhar +5 more
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Microstructure of puffed silica xerogel
Journal of Materials Science Letters, 1993The structural evolution that takes place during sol-to-gel and gel-to-glass transformations has fascinated both experimentalists and theoreticians [1-5]. In situ techniques [6] such as nuclear magnetic resonance, Raman and infrared spectroscopy, small-angle X-ray, neutron and light scattering, and studies including gas adsorption-desorption analyses ...
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Fluorescent chemosensing silica xerogels
High Energy Chemistry, 2014M. S. Pilipenko +3 more
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