Results 101 to 110 of about 95,918 (238)

Differential regulation of hypoxanthine and xanthine by obesity in a general population

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, 2020
Aims/Introduction Uric acid is synthesized by oxidation of hypoxanthine and xanthine using a catalyzing enzyme, xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR), which can be a source of reactive oxygen species.
Masato Furuhashi, Masayuki Koyama, Yukimura Higashiura, Takayo Murase, Takashi Nakamura, Megumi Matsumoto, Akiko Sakai, Hirofumi Ohnishi, Marenao Tanaka, Shigeyuki Saitoh, Norihito Moniwa, Kazuaki Shimamoto, Tetsuji Miura   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Power‐Efficient Monte Carlo Framework for Nonlinear Light–Matter Interactions: In Silico Modeling of Spontaneous and Stimulated Raman Scattering in Turbid Media

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Power‐efficient Monte Carlo modeling of nonlinear light–matter interactions in turbid media is demonstrated using Apple Silicon–accelerated photon transport. The Metal‐base framework enables accurate simulation of spontaneous and stimulated Raman scattering, revealing detection‐dependent SRS efficiency while providing a scalable, energy‐efficient ...
Ilya Vladyko, Vladislav Yakovlev, Alexander Doronin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical Unclonable Function Based on 3D‐NAND Flash Array Structure With Multi‐Chip Implementation

Small, EarlyView.
Physical unclonable function (PUF) based on a 3D‐NAND flash array is proposed, featuring a multi‐chip structure and a massive challenge–response pair (CRP) capacity. The presented utilizes intrinsic string current variations experimentally verified across eight fabricated 48 × 24 NAND flash arrays.
Hwiho Hwang, Sangwook Youn, Jinwoo Park, Dayeon Yu, Hyungjin Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

XOR operation of verses.

, 2018
XOR operation of verses.
Omar Tayan (4393288), Shivakumara Palaiahnakote (5429279), Khir Zuhaili Abukhir (5429276), Amirrudin Kamsin (4480675), Mohd. Yamani Idna Idris (5429282), Saqib Hakak (5429285)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Násobení v konečném tělese charakteristiky 2 a XOR-metriky [PDF]

, 2020
XOR-counts measure the efficiency of multiplication in finite fields of characteristic 2. In the first chapter we define two XOR-counts (the direct XOR-count and the sequential XOR-count) and present detailed proofs of some propositions from the paper ...
Carulkov, Nikita Edward
core  

Emerging Roles of Xanthine Oxidoreductase in Chronic Kidney Disease

Antioxidants
Xanthine Oxidoreductase (XOR) is a ubiquitous, essential enzyme responsible for the terminal steps of purine catabolism, ultimately producing uric acid that is eliminated by the kidneys.
Hunter W. Korsmo, Ubong S. Ekperikpe, Ilse S. Daehn   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Independent links between plasma xanthine oxidoreductase activity and levels of adipokines

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, 2019
Aims/Introduction Xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) is a rate‐limiting enzyme that catalyzes uric acid formation in the purine metabolism, is involved in an increase in reactive oxygen species. Plasma XOR activity has been shown to be associated with obesity,
Masato Furuhashi, Megumi Matsumoto, Takayo Murase, Takashi Nakamura, Yukimura Higashiura, Masayuki Koyama, Marenao Tanaka, Norihito Moniwa, Hirofumi Ohnishi, Shigeyuki Saitoh, Kazuaki Shimamoto, Tetsuji Miura   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opportunities for 2D‐Material‐Based Multifunctional Devices and Systems in Bioinspired Neural Networks

Small, EarlyView.
Bio‐inspired computing offers a route to highly energy‐efficient artificial intelligence. The unique physical properties of two‐dimensional (2D) materials can further enhance such computing approaches. This perspective highlights recent developments in 2D materials‐based neuromorphic devices and discusses future opportunities for integrating such novel
Jin Feng Leong, Maheswari Sivan, Jieming Pan, Zihang Fang, Jianan Li, Zefeng Xu, Shi Zhao, Quanzhen Wan, Evgeny Zamburg, Aaron Voon‐Yew Thean   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linear game non-contextuality and Bell inequalities—a graph-theoretic approach

New Journal of Physics, 2016
We study the classical and quantum values of a class of one- and two-party unique games, that generalizes the well-known XOR games to the case of non-binary outcomes.
M Rosicka, R Ramanathan, P Gnaciński, K Horodecki, M Horodecki, P Horodecki, S Severini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

White light emitting molecular logic gates

Smart Molecules, EarlyView.
White light emitting smart molecules with Boolean logic computing ability are surveyed. Abstract White light emitting (WLE) materials are of considerable interest with commercial and societal applications in video displays and lighting devices. A characteristic property of WLE materials is the luminescence profile spanning from 380 to 700 nm.
Davide Benedetto Tiz, Massimo Catania, David C. Magri   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source