Results 121 to 130 of about 46,480 (246)

Carbon‐based materials from renewable sources: Challenges and perspectives with a focus on green coconut

Journal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, Volume 101, Issue 3, Page 477-493, March 2026.
Abstract This article presents a comprehensive examination of agricultural production, biomass generation, and its transformation into biochar, with a particular emphasis on green coconut waste as a primary resource. It underscores the link between agriculture and substantial biomass output, shedding light on the ecological issues associated with solid
Yslaine Andrade de Almeida, Iara de Fatima Gimenez, Ledjane Silva Barreto, Isis Nayra Rolemberg Prudente, Hericles Campos dos Santos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Eco-Friendly Adsorbent Cryogels Based on Xylan Derived from Coffee Residues

Membranes
Agricultural and animal farming practices contribute significantly to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions such as NH3, CH4, CO2, and NOx, causing local environmental concerns involving health risks and water/air pollution.
Valentina Quintero, Johann F. Osma, Ulugbek Azimov, Debora Nabarlatz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Pyrolysis Control Parameters on the Structural Properties of Biomass‐Derived Activated Carbon Materials and Their Energy Applications

The Chemical Record, Volume 26, Issue 3, March 2026.
Tubular pyrolysis synthesis is a widespread method to produce activated carbons (ACs). This review focuses on the different controlling parameters of the tubular pyrolysis synthesis method and their influence on the performance of synthesized ACs, thereby considering both experimental aspects and the use of plant‐based biomasses (PBBs) as feedstock ...
Meenal Gupta, Maria F. Gaele, Pasquale Gargiulo, Yogesh Kumar, Valeria Califano, Aniello Costantini, Tonia M. Di Palma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic Analysis of Thawing Permafrost Highlights Links Between Carbon and Nitrogen Cycling Processes in Abrupt Thaw Simulation

Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Abrupt permafrost thaw events are projected to contribute up to 40% of permafrost carbon (C) release to the atmosphere. They involve sudden hydrological shifts within the soil column; however, the exact microbial functional pathway shifts induced by these events remain cryptic. To investigate how C and nutrient cycling processes differ in thaw
M. Laurent, M. R. Baysinger, A. Bartholomäus, T. Windirsch, J. Strauss, T. Sanders, S. Liebner, C. Treat   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovering PETases: An Interlink Between Engineering Enzymes and Microbiomes

Environmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 3, March 2026.
In this review‐type article, we discuss some recent trends in the identification of polyethylene terephthalate‐degrading enzymes (PETases) from nature. We highlight that the discovery of novel PETases can be improved by an interlink between reshaping microbiomes and engineering proteins.
Diego Javier Jiménez, Alexandre Soares Rosado   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stagonosporopsis cucurbitacearum Effector Protein ScAA9 Contributes to Virulence and Triggers Plant Immune Responses

Molecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 3, March 2026.
The AA9 family protein ScAA9 of Stagonosporopsis cucurbitacearum plays dual roles as both a virulence factor for infection and a PAMP for host immune manipulation, highlighting the complexity of S. cucurbitacearum–host interactions. ABSTRACT Fungal pathogens secrete cell wall‐degrading enzymes that either act as virulence factors or are perceived by ...
Mengmeng Guo, Jiajun Lou, Shaojie Han, Dayong Li, Fengming Song   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering 2‐Pyrone‐4,6‐Dicarboxylic Acid Production Reveals Metabolic Plasticity of Poplar

Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 3, Page 1398-1413, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Woody biomass is a promising source of fermentable sugars for biofuels and bio‐based chemicals, but its industrial use is limited by the costly biorefinery process. A viable strategy to reduce costs involves enhancing both biomass processability and the generation of high‐value co‐products.
Nidhi Dwivedi, Pingping Ji, Yang Tian, Dasmeet Kaur, Vijaya Kumar Reddy Vulavala, Yuki Tobimatsu, Aymerick Eudes, Chang‐Jun Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corn Stalks-Derived Hemicellulosic Polysaccharides: Extraction and Purification

Polysaccharides
Nowadays, agricultural biomass is one the most valuable sources of natural polysaccharides. In addition to primary agricultural goods, agricultural waste is abundant, diverse, and renewable and can also be utilized as raw material for the production of ...
Adrian Cătălin Puițel, Cătălin Dumitrel Balan, Mircea Teodor Nechita   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying and improving the fibre-degrading activity of rumen microbe-derived fibrolytic bacteria : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Genetics at Massey University, Manawatū, New Zealand [PDF]

, 2017
The dairy industry is extremely important to the New Zealand (NZ) economy, and it accounts for approximately $16.6 billion in exports each year. In NZ, traditional feedstock for cattle, such as grass and hay, consists of cellulose-based fibrous material ...
Atua, Renée Mary Louise
core  

Cell‐Type‐Specific and Variety‐Specific Responses to Salt Stress in Wheat Root Revealed by Single‐Cell Transcriptomics

Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 3, Page 1446-1464, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Soil salinization threatens the yield and quality of wheat. Roots are critical for the salt stress response, yet their cell‐type‐specific mechanisms remain unclear. We conducted the first single‐nucleus RNA sequencing analysis of wheat root tips from salt‐sensitive (CS) and ‐tolerant (DK) varieties under salt stress, profiling 188 270 high ...
Lin Du, Wenqiu Pan, Yali Song, Fuyan Liu, Yanzhe Jia, Cai Wei, Xinchun Li, Yong Hou, Xiaojun Nie, Hai‐Xi Sun, Jingmin Kang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source