Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Soil organic carbon (SOC) stability is critical to climate mitigation but faces growing threats from microplastic (MP) pollution. Biochar (BC), a carbon‐negative soil amendment, enhances SOC persistence through chemical stabilization and microbial modulation.
Xinghong Cao +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Identifying and improving the fibre-degrading activity of rumen microbe-derived fibrolytic bacteria : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Genetics at Massey University, Manawatū, New Zealand [PDF]
The dairy industry is extremely important to the New Zealand (NZ) economy, and it accounts for approximately $16.6 billion in exports each year. In NZ, traditional feedstock for cattle, such as grass and hay, consists of cellulose-based fibrous material ...
Atua, Renée Mary Louise
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Abstract Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a complex noncommunicable condition characterized by central obesity, insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and hyperglycemia. Epidemiological evidence shows that MetS affects a third of the global population; however, due to its complex pathogenesis and limited drug therapy options, the increasing ...
Josiah Owuor Oyalo +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Xylan is the most abundant hemicellulose in hardwood and graminaceous plants. It is a heteropolysaccharide comprising different moieties appended to the xylose units.
Saumashish Mukherjee +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of wood flour as carbon source on cellulases and xylanases production by white-rot-fungi native from Misiones [PDF]
There is a need to explore lignocellulosic materials to select an adequate substrate for lignocellulolytic enzyme production. Utilization of some residues provides an opportunity to produce high yields of lignocellulolytic enzymes in a simple medium. The
Barchuk, Mónica Lucrecia +4 more
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The Aspergillus niger faeB gene encodes a second feruloyl esterase involved in pectin and xylan degradation and is specifically induced in the presence of aromatic compounds [PDF]
The faeB gene encoding a second feruloyl esterase from Aspergillus niger has been cloned and characterized. It consists of an open reading frame of 1644 bp containing one intron.
Kester, H.C.M. +3 more
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Behavior and supportive evidence of a large xylanase-containing multienzyme complex of Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum BT14 [PDF]
Cellular behaviors and a xylanolytic-cellulolytic enzyme system of Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum BT14 towards xylan-rich plant biomass degradation were characterized.
Paripok Phitsuwan +5 more
doaj
Nanoparticle‐Assisted Bioethanol Production From Various Lignocellulosic Biomass
This study explored nanoparticle (NP)‐assisted bioethanol production from seven lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) types: corn cob (Zea mays), wheat bran (Triticum aestivum), sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum), magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora), London plane (Platanus acerifolia), chestnut (Castanea sativa), and wire grass (Aristida).
Anju Singh, Beom Soo Kim, Prakash Bhuyar
wiley +1 more source
The filamentous fungus Trichoderma reesei is widely used for the production of lignocellulolytic enzymes in industry. XYR1 is the major transcriptional activator of cellulases and hemicellulases in T. reesei.
Qinqin Zhao +9 more
doaj +1 more source
A novel xylan degrading β-D-xylosidase: purification and biochemical characterization [PDF]
Aspergillus ochraceus, a thermotolerant fungus isolated in Brazil from decomposing materials, produced an extracellular b-xylosidase that was purified using DEAE-cellulose ion exchange chromatography, Sephadex G-100 and Biogel P-60 gel filtration.
A Knob +48 more
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