Results 61 to 70 of about 4,761 (203)

Biochar mitigates microplastic‐induced destabilization of soil organic carbon via molecular recalcitrance and microbial process regulation

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 12, Page 3530-3542, December 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Soil organic carbon (SOC) stability is critical to climate mitigation but faces growing threats from microplastic (MP) pollution. Biochar (BC), a carbon‐negative soil amendment, enhances SOC persistence through chemical stabilization and microbial modulation.
Xinghong Cao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying and improving the fibre-degrading activity of rumen microbe-derived fibrolytic bacteria : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Genetics at Massey University, Manawatū, New Zealand [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The dairy industry is extremely important to the New Zealand (NZ) economy, and it accounts for approximately $16.6 billion in exports each year. In NZ, traditional feedstock for cattle, such as grass and hay, consists of cellulose-based fibrous material ...
Atua, Renée Mary Louise
core  

Bioactive polysaccharides and their potential health benefits in reducing the risks of metabolic syndrome: A review

open access: yesFood Biomacromolecules, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page 288-314, September 2025.
Abstract Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a complex noncommunicable condition characterized by central obesity, insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and hyperglycemia. Epidemiological evidence shows that MetS affects a third of the global population; however, due to its complex pathogenesis and limited drug therapy options, the increasing ...
Josiah Owuor Oyalo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Genome Analysis of Cellulose and Xylan-Active CAZymes from the Genus Paenibacillus: Special Emphasis on the Novel Xylanolytic Paenibacillus sp. LS1

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Xylan is the most abundant hemicellulose in hardwood and graminaceous plants. It is a heteropolysaccharide comprising different moieties appended to the xylose units.
Saumashish Mukherjee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of wood flour as carbon source on cellulases and xylanases production by white-rot-fungi native from Misiones [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
There is a need to explore lignocellulosic materials to select an adequate substrate for lignocellulolytic enzyme production. Utilization of some residues provides an opportunity to produce high yields of lignocellulolytic enzymes in a simple medium. The
Barchuk, Mónica Lucrecia   +4 more
core  

The Aspergillus niger faeB gene encodes a second feruloyl esterase involved in pectin and xylan degradation and is specifically induced in the presence of aromatic compounds [PDF]

open access: yes
The faeB gene encoding a second feruloyl esterase from Aspergillus niger has been cloned and characterized. It consists of an open reading frame of 1644 bp containing one intron.
Kester, H.C.M.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Behavior and supportive evidence of a large xylanase-containing multienzyme complex of Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum BT14 [PDF]

open access: yesBioResources, 2012
Cellular behaviors and a xylanolytic-cellulolytic enzyme system of Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum BT14 towards xylan-rich plant biomass degradation were characterized.
Paripok Phitsuwan   +5 more
doaj  

Nanoparticle‐Assisted Bioethanol Production From Various Lignocellulosic Biomass

open access: yesInternational Journal of Energy Research, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
This study explored nanoparticle (NP)‐assisted bioethanol production from seven lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) types: corn cob (Zea mays), wheat bran (Triticum aestivum), sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum), magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora), London plane (Platanus acerifolia), chestnut (Castanea sativa), and wire grass (Aristida).
Anju Singh, Beom Soo Kim, Prakash Bhuyar
wiley   +1 more source

Structure-guided engineering of transcriptional activator XYR1 for inducer-free production of lignocellulolytic enzymes in Trichoderma reesei

open access: yesSynthetic and Systems Biotechnology, 2023
The filamentous fungus Trichoderma reesei is widely used for the production of lignocellulolytic enzymes in industry. XYR1 is the major transcriptional activator of cellulases and hemicellulases in T. reesei.
Qinqin Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel xylan degrading β-D-xylosidase: purification and biochemical characterization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Aspergillus ochraceus, a thermotolerant fungus isolated in Brazil from decomposing materials, produced an extracellular b-xylosidase that was purified using DEAE-cellulose ion exchange chromatography, Sephadex G-100 and Biogel P-60 gel filtration.
A Knob   +48 more
core   +1 more source

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