Results 51 to 60 of about 5,395 (175)

Comparative Analysis of Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Miscanthus Xylan using Aspergillus niger, Hypocrea orientalis, and Trichoderma reesei Xylan-degrading Enzymes

BioResources, 2014
Xylan-degrading enzymes from Aspergillus niger and Hypocrea orientalis were characterized by enzyme activity assays and protein profiling with SDS-PAGE and LC-MS/MS. The hydrolysis of Miscanthus xylan by xylan-degrading enzymes from A.
Hailong Li, Jian Liu, Jinlian Wu, Yong Xue, Lihui Gan, Minnan Long   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Term Cultivation of Perennial Energy Crops Enhance Ecosystem Multifunctionality on Marginal Red Soil Without Trade‐Offs

GCB Bioenergy, Volume 18, Issue 7, July 2026.
Switchgrass (SG) and Miscanthus (MS) boost ecosystem multifunctionality in marginal soils. Strong synergies, not trade‐offs, exist among ecosystem services under SG and MS. MS surpasses SG in provisioning and supporting services for higher multifunctionality. MS is ideal for maximizing multifunctionality, carbon sequestration, and stability.
Yini Wu (伍旖旎), Yi Xu (许依), Tongcheng Fu (傅童成), Meng Li (李蒙), Moritz von Cossel, Grant Campbell, Pete Smith, Yasir Iqbal, Zili Yi (易自力), Shuai Xue (薛帅)   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of a highly xylose tolerant β-xylosidase isolated from high temperature horse manure compost

BMC Biotechnology, 2021
Background There is a continued need for improved enzymes for industry. β-xylosidases are enzymes employed in a variety of industries and although many wild-type and engineered variants have been described, enzymes that are highly tolerant of the ...
Kanyisa Ndata, Walter Nevondo, Bongi Cekuse, Leonardo Joaquim van Zyl, Marla Trindade   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Efficient Cellulosic Biomass Breakdown: Enzymatic Innovation and Kinetic Insights

Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, Volume 311, Issue 6, June 2026.
By combining a processive GH7, CBM2a, and GH3 into single enzyme, the GCG fusion protein effectively breaks down crystalline cellulose. This tri‐domain architecture reduces cellobiose inhibition at the cellulose surface allowing for the simultaneous targeting of the substrate, depolymerization, and removal of products.
Anoth Maharjan, Mi‐Reu Kim, Hyoseon Kim, Jungoh Ahn, Jung‐Ho Park   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enzymatic hydrolysis of steam-pretreated lignocellulosic materials with Trichoderma atroviride enzymes produced in-house

Biotechnology for Biofuels, 2009
Background Improvement of the process of cellulase production and development of more efficient lignocellulose-degrading enzymes are necessary in order to reduce the cost of enzymes required in the biomass-to-bioethanol process. Results Lignocellulolytic
Macrelli Stefano, Kovacs Krisztina, Szakacs George, Zacchi Guido   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Integrated Assessment of European Soil Health and Restoration Potential

Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Soils host a significant proportion of biodiversity on Earth providing ecosystem functions vital to human well‐being, making it imperative to include them and their ecological features when addressing sustainability goals. We performed a comprehensive assessment of soil health across Europe by explicitly integrating biotic and abiotic ...
Irene Calderón‐Sanou, Cristiano Ballabio, Claudia Breitkreuz, Nico Eisenhauer, Arwyn Jones, Julia Köninger, Kirsten Küsel, Alberto Orgiazzi, Panos Panagos, Thomas Reitz, Sara Si‐Moussi, Bala Singavarapu, Carlos A. Guerra   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermostability of β‐xylosidase from Aspergillus sydowii MG49 [PDF]

FEBS Letters, 1993
Heating of Aspergillus β‐xylosidase at 85°C ± 1°C and pH 5.5–6.0 (optimum for activity), causes irreversible, covalent thermoinactivation of the enzyme, involving oxidation of the thiol groups that are required for catalysis. Exogenous addition of cysteine, DTT, GSH and mercaptoethanol stabilizes the enzyme by extending its half‐life.
Ghosh, Mousumi, Nanda, Geeta
openaire   +2 more sources

Beta-xylosidase activity of a GH3 glucosidase/xylosidase from yak rumen metagenome promotes the enzymatic degradation of hemicellulosic xylans [PDF]

Letters in Applied Microbiology, 2011
  To characterize the duel activities of a glycosyl hydrolase family 3 β-glucosidase/xylosidase from rumen bacterial metagenome and to investigate the capabilities of its β-d-xylosidase activities for saccharification of hemicellulosic xylans.  A β-glucosidase/xylosidase gene RuBGX1 was cloned from yak (Bos grunniens) rumen using the metagenomic ...
J. Zhou, L. Bao, L. Chang, Z. Liu, C. You, H. Lu   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Transcriptomic analysis reveals the hepatic response mechanisms of the Chinese spiny frog (Quasipaa spinosa) to Citrobacter freundii infection

Journal of the World Aquaculture Society, Volume 57, Issue 3, June 2026.
Abstract To elucidate the pathogen and host response mechanisms underlying mass mortality in Quasipaa spinosa, dominant bacteria were isolated from diseased individuals and identified as Citrobacter freundii by morphological, physiological, and biochemical characterization, 16S rRNA sequencing, and phylogenetic analysis.
Yanhong Li, Baohong Zhou, Yiran Lu, Yi Zang, Minghao Hu, Qiaochen Jin, Wenbin Fang, Shanjian Zheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Oligosaccharide Degree of Polymerization on the Induction of Xylan-Degrading Enzymes by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Lycopersici

Molecules, 2020
Xylan is one of the most abundant carbohydrates on Earth. Complete degradation of xylan is achieved by the collaborative action of endo-β-1,4-xylanases and β-d-xylosidases and a number of accessories enzymes.
Nasim Najjarzadeh, Leonidas Matsakas, Ulrika Rova, Paul Christakopoulos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source