Results 111 to 120 of about 21,238,868 (309)
Background The rise and fall of the Y chromosome was demonstrated in animals but plants often possess the large evolutionarily young Y chromosome that is thought has expanded recently.
Janka Puterova +6 more
doaj +1 more source
A new robust diagnostic polymerase chain reaction for determining the mating status of female Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes. [PDF]
The principal malaria vector in Africa, Anopheles gambiae, contains two pairs of autosomes and one pair of sex chromosomes. The Y chromosome is only associated with males and other Y chromosome-specific DNA sequences, which are transferred to women ...
Lanzaro, Gregory C +7 more
core
Mathematical modelling of whole chromosome replication [PDF]
All chromosomes must be completely replicated prior to cell division, a requirement that demands the activation of a sufficient number of appropriately distributed DNA replication origins.
de Moura, Alessandro P.S. +4 more
core +1 more source
High‐risk bladder cancer is typically treated with Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin (BCG), but 30–40% of patients relapse. No FDA‐ or CE‐approved biomarkers currently predict or prognosticate BCG failure. We systematically reviewed the literature and identified 72 eligible studies, revealing several promising biomarkers associated with BCG treatment response ...
Rui Ribeiro‐Pereira +7 more
wiley +1 more source
This study identifies ARHGAP5, in addition to the frequently mutated ARHGAP35, as significantly mutated in endometrial cancer. Mutations in both genes co‐occur and are associated with their correlated downregulation. Functional CRISPR studies show that both paralogs regulate similar pathways, including actin cytoskeleton organization.
Mathilde Pinault +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Forensic Genetics: A Machine Learning Algorithm for Mutation Modelling
Microsatellites or short tandem repeats (STRs) are the most used markers in population and forensic genetics due to their high polymorphism that is consequence of high germinal mutation rates.
Sofia Antão Sousa +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The MatP/matS Site-Specific System Organizes the Terminus Region of the E. coli Chromosome into a Macrodomain [PDF]
The organization of the Escherichia coli chromosome into insulated macrodomains influences the segregation of sister chromatids and the mobility of chromosomal DNA.
El Karoui, Meriem +7 more
core +1 more source
RoboMic is an automated confocal microscopy pipeline for high‐throughput functional imaging in living cells. Demonstrated with fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP), it integrates AI‐driven nuclear segmentation, ROI selection, bleaching, and analysis.
Selçuk Yavuz +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparison of genetic and linguistic data as an approach to studying human migrations
The origin of humans and their settling around the globe are explored using various scientific methods. Genomic profiling data increasing in volume every day are of particular interest to researchers of these problems.
E.A. Boulygina +2 more
doaj
RoundMi: A quantitative method to analyze mitochondrial morphology in mitotic cells
RoundMi is a workflow for rapid analysis of mitochondrial morphology in mitotic cells. By combining adaptive preprocessing with automated segmentation and quantification, it enables accurate measurements from single focal plane images, reducing acquisition time and computational demands while remaining compatible with high‐throughput fixed and live ...
Elmira Parvindokht Bararpour +2 more
wiley +1 more source

