Results 21 to 30 of about 22,741,603 (305)

Early events in the evolution of the Silene latifolia Y chromosome: Male specialization and recombination arrest [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Understanding the origin and evolution of sex chromosomes requires studying recently evolved X-Y chromosome systems such as those in some flowering plants.
Georgiev, Sevdalin   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Detection of Partial AZFc Microdeletions in Azoospermic Infertile Men Is Not Informative of MicroTESE Outcome [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Fertility and Sterility, 2019
Background Microdeletions of the Yq chromosome are among the most frequent genetic etiological factor of male infertility which spans the azoospermia factor regions (AZFa, AZFb and AZFc).
Azam Miraghazadeh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of novel Y chromosome encoded transcripts by testis transcriptome analysis of mice with deletions of the Y chromosome long arm. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
BACKGROUND The male-specific region of the mouse Y chromosome long arm (MSYq) is comprised largely of repeated DNA, including multiple copies of the spermatid-expressed Ssty gene family.
Ojarikre, Obah A.   +20 more
core   +7 more sources

Genetic variants of Y chromosome are associated with a protective lipid profile in black men [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Objective— Gender and ethnicity modulate the phenotypic expression of cardiovascular risk factors. In particular, men are at higher risk of developing cardiovascular diseases compared to women, whereas black populations of African origin display reduced ...
Lauria, Fabio   +28 more
core   +1 more source

The role of Beringia in human adaptation to Arctic conditions based on results of genomic studies of modern and ancient populations

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2023
The results of studies in Quaternary geology, archeology, paleoanthropology and human genetics demonstrate that the ancestors of Native Americans arrived in mid-latitude North America mainly along the Pacific Northwest Coast, but had previously inhabited
B. A. Malyarchuk
doaj   +1 more source

A family case of fertile human 45,X,psu dic(15;Y) males [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We report on a familial case including four male probands from three generations with a 45,X,psu dic(15;Y)(p11.2;q12) karyotype. 45,X is usually associated with a female phenotype and only rarely with maleness, due to translocation of small Y chromosomal
P.M. Gopinath   +17 more
core   +1 more source

A specific insertion of a solo-LTR characterizes the Y chromosome of Bryonia dioica (Cucurbitaceae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: Relatively few species of flowering plants are dioecious and even fewer are known to have sex chromosomes. Current theory posits that homomorphic sex chromosomes, such as found in Bryonia dioica (Cucurbitaceae), offer insight into the early ...
Silber, Martina V.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial and Y-chromosome diversity of the Tharus (Nepal): a reservoir of genetic variation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background Central Asia and the Indian subcontinent represent an area considered as a source and a reservoir for human genetic diversity, with many markers taking root here, most of which are the ancestral state of eastern and western haplogroups ...
Achilli Alessandro   +31 more
core   +1 more source

In search of the genetic footprints of Sumerians: a survey of Y-chromosome and mtDNA variation in the Marsh Arabs of Iraq [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background For millennia, the southern part of the Mesopotamia has been a wetland region generated by the Tigris and Euphrates rivers before flowing into the Gulf.
Hamod, Mohammed A   +42 more
core   +1 more source

Global patterns in human mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosome variation caused by spatial instability of the local cultural processes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Because of the widespread phenomenon of patrilocality, it is hypothesized that Y-chromosome variants tend to be more localized geographically than those of mitochondrial DNA ( mtDNA).
Reddy, B. Mohan   +37 more
core   +3 more sources

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