Results 71 to 80 of about 10,690,340 (404)

Shared and species-specific patterns of nascent Y chromosome evolution in two guppy species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Sex chromosomes form once recombination is halted around the sex-determining locus between a homologous pair of chromosomes, resulting in a male-limited Y chromosome.
Bloch, N.I.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Making tau amyloid models in vitro: a crucial and underestimated challenge

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review highlights the challenges of producing in vitro amyloid assemblies of the tau protein. We review how accurately the existing protocols mimic tau deposits found in the brain of patients affected with tauopathies. We discuss the important properties that should be considered when forming amyloids and the benchmarks that should be used to ...
Julien Broc, Clara Piersson, Yann Fichou
wiley   +1 more source

Y-Chromosome Microdeletions: A Review of Prevalence, Screening, and Clinical Considerations

open access: yesThe Application of Clinical Genetics, 2021
Matthew J Rabinowitz, Phillip J Huffman, Nora M Haney, Taylor P Kohn The James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USACorrespondence: Taylor P KohnJames Buchanan Brady Urological Institute ...
Rabinowitz MJ   +3 more
doaj  

Karyotype evolution in progress: A new diploid number in Belostoma candidulum (Heteroptera: Belostomatidae) from Argentina leading to new insights into its ecology and evolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
A novel chromosome complement (2n = 14 = 12 + XY/XX; male/female sex chromosomes), male meiosis behaviour, heterochromatin characterization, and frequency and distribution of chiasmata are described for the first time in specimens from a natural ...
Bressa, Maria Jose   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of novel small molecule inhibitors of ETS transcription factors

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
ETS transcription factors play an essential role in tumourigenesis and are indispensable for sprouting angiogenesis, a hallmark of cancer, which fuels tumour expansion and dissemination. Thus, targeting ETS transcription factor function could represent an effective, multifaceted strategy to block tumour growth. The evolutionarily conserved E‐Twenty‐Six
Shaima Abdalla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Y Chromosome

open access: yesThe American Biology Teacher, 2010
The Y chromosome is of great interest to students and can be used to teach about many important biological concepts in addition to sex determination. This paper discusses mutation, recombination, mammalian sex determination, sex determination in general, and the evolution of sex determination in mammals.
openaire   +2 more sources

Is the Y chromosome of Drosophila an evolved supernumerary chromosome? [PDF]

open access: yesBioEssays, 1996
AbstractThe Y chromosomes of most Drosophila species are necessary for male fertility but they are not involved in sex determination. They have many puzzling properties that resemble the effects caused by B chromosomes. Classical genetic and molecular studies reveal substantial affinities between Y and B chromosomes and suggest that the Y chromosomes ...
Hackstein, J.H.P.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Molecular cytogenetics (FISH, GISH) of Coccinia grandis: A ca. 3 myr-old species of Cucurbitaceae with the largest Y/autosome divergence in flowering plants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The independent evolution of heteromorphic sex chromosomes in 19 species from 4 families of flowering plants permits studying X/Y divergence after the initial recombination suppression.
A. Sousa   +67 more
core   +2 more sources

A cellular system to study responses to a collision between the transcription complex and a protein‐bound nick in the DNA template

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present the cellular transcription‐coupled Flp‐nick system allowing the introduction of a Top1‐mimicking cleavage complex (Flpcc) at a Flp recognition target site within a controllable LacZ gene. LacZ transcription leads to the collision of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) with Flpcc, and this causes RNAPII stalling, ubiquitination, and degradation.
Petra Herring   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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