Results 41 to 50 of about 5,651,169 (235)

Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANN

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2022
Machine learning and computer vision were employed in quality assessment in the textile field for more objectivity and less expense. The estimation of yarn various parameters is of great importance for the producers and customers in order to achieve ...
Manal R. Abd-Elhamied   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Numerical–Experimental Approach for Multi‐Matrix Fiber‐Reinforced Plastics Characterization Using Finite Element Model Updating

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A numerical–experimental framework is developed for characterizing multi‐matrix fiber‐reinforced polymers (MM‐FRPs) combining epoxy and polyurethane matrices. Harmonic bending tests are integrated with finite element model updating (FEMU) to simultaneously identify elastic and viscoelastic material parameters.
Rodrigo M. Dartora   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simplified Laminar Flow Model for the Pultrusion of Glass Fiber/Polyethylene Terephthalate Commingled Yarns

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A simplified thermoplastic pultrusion model is developed to predict thermal fields in glass fiber/polyethylene terephthalate (GF/PET) composites with reduced computational cost. By combining effective material homogenization, validation against literature data, and Gaussian‐process‐based optimization, the study reveals how heating limits, pulling speed,
Elder Soares   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermo-physiological Clothing Comfort of Wool-Cotton Khadi Union Fabrics

open access: yesJournal of Natural Fibers, 2022
Khadi is a handspun and handloom woven textile fabric made up of natural textile fibers, predominantly cotton and wool. Khadi mainly intended for apparel purposes. Hence, the thermo-physiological properties of wool-cotton blended khadi fabric are crucial
H C Meena   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Properties Of Traditional And Nanofibre Textiles

open access: yesAUTEX Research Journal, 2015
This study deals with a comparison of mechanical properties of a conventional yarn and a textile from nanofibres. The conventional yarn represents the textile objects with high degree of orientation of fibres and the textile from nanofibres represents ...
Ursíny Petr   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

TRAVELLER CLEARER GAUGE CONSEQUENCE ON YARN QUALITY [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Traveller clearer is an important part of the ring frame machine because, without it, fiber flying in the traveller cannot be cleaned. As a result, fiber congests travellers which may lead to a rise in end breakage rate as well as declination of quality ...
CHOWDHURY, MAHMUD FARHAD   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Lightweight Procedural Layer for Hybrid Experimental–Computational Workflows in Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We unveil a prototype hybrid‐workflow framework that fuses automatedcomputation with hands‐on experiments. Built atop pyiron, a lightweight, parameterized layer translates procedure descriptions into executable manual steps, syncing instrument settings, human interventions, and data capture in real‐time today.
Steffen Brinckmann   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Filament Fineness on Composite Yarn Residual Torque

open access: yesAUTEX Research Journal, 2018
Yarn residual torque or twist liveliness occurs when the twist is imparted to spin the fibers during yarn formation. It causes yarn snarling, which is an undesirable property and can lead the problems for further processes such as weaving and knitting ...
Sarıoğlu Esin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Influence of Fiber Length Distribution on Yarn Properties Based on Fiber Random Arrangement in the Yarn

open access: yesJournal of Natural Fibers, 2021
This study discussed the influence of fiber length distribution on yarn qualities (yarn irregularity and strength) based on simulation on fiber random arrangement.
Zhan Jiang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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