Results 131 to 140 of about 881,977 (310)

Proteome analysis of the xylose-fermenting mutant yeast strain TMB 3400.

, 2009
Xylose fermentation in yeast has been a target of research for years, yet not all the factors that may affect xylose fermentation perfomance of yeast strains are known. In this study, the mutant S.
Levander, Fredrik, Karhumaa, Kaisa, Gorwa-Grauslund, Marie-Francoise,, Påhlman, Anna-Karin, Hahn-Hägerdal, Bärbel, Gorwa-Grauslund, Marie-Francoise, Levander, Fredrik,, Lund University.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of Partial Condensation (Dephlegmation) in Fruit Brandy Distillation Equipment on the Composition of Apple Brandies

Beverages
Fruit brandy equipment commonly uses partial condensation (dephlegmation) to generate reflux in the distillation column. Here, we examined the effect of dephlegmation on the composition of fruit brandies in both lab-scale and large-scale settings. In lab-
Manami Yagishita, Oliver Reber, Daniela Alter, Ralf Kölling, Daniel Einfalt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperpolarization of [1‐13C]Ketoisocaproate‐d2 by Reversible Exchange with Parahydrogen Enables Profiling of Branched‐Chain‐Amino‐Acid Metabolism in Cellulo and in Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report the fast generation of biocompatible solutions of highly 13C‐hyperpolarized (≈11%) partially‐deuterated ketoisocaproate within <6 min using spin‐lock‐induced crossing and reversible exchange with parahydrogen (SLIC‐SABRE). This enables rapid detection of branched‐chain‐amino‐acid transferase 1 (BCAT1) protein expression and investigation of ...
Stefan Petersen, Philipp R. Groß, Paul M. Schmidt, Henri de Maissin, Asitan Rittinger, Robert Willing, Adriana Sacristán‐Martín, Lisa Heß, Jule Koch, Sebastian Lucas, Maxim Zaitsev, Dominik von Elverfeldt, Martin Grashei, Franz Schilling, Jan‐Bernd Hövener, André F. Martins, Max von Delius, Thomas Reinheckel, Andreas B. Schmidt   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ethanol production by a new pentose-fermenting yeast strain, Scheffersomyces stipitis UFMG-IMH 43.2, isolated from the Brazilian forest

, 2011
The ability of a recently isolated Scheffersomyces stipitis strain (UFMG-IMH 43.2) to produce ethanol from xylose was evaluated. For the assays, a hemicellulosic hydrolysate produced by dilute acid hydrolysis of sugarcane bagasse was used as the ...
FERREIRA, Adriana D., Silvio S. Silva, Adriana D. Ferreira, Ferreira, A. D., Cadete, R. M., Solange I. Mussatto, SILVA, Silvio S., CADETE, Raquel M., MUSSATTO, Solange I., ROSA, Carlos A., Rosa, C. A., Raquel M. Cadete, Carlos A. Rosa, Silva, Simone Santos   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Design and Engineering of an Artificial Bifunctional N‐Deacetylase/N‐Sulfotransferase for the Biosynthesis of N‐Sulfated Heparosan

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An artificial bifunctional N‐deacetylase/N‐sulfotransferase was engineered in Escherichia coli by combining screened N‐deacetylases with an NST domain. The integrated engineering strategy improved enzyme performance. The optimized enzyme efficiently converted heparosan into N‐sulfated heparosan, addressing a key bottleneck in microbial heparin ...
Xintong Xi, Ruirui Xu, Daoan Wang, Guobin Yin, Xinjing Wang, Haiqin Chen, Guocheng Du, Jian Chen, Zhen Kang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SiDT1 Defines Plant Architecture Reminiscent of Green Revolution in Foxtail Millet

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SiDT1 encodes a GA3‐oxidase that creates a semi‐dwarf, lodging‐resistant architecture reminiscent of the rice Green Revolution. The resulting ideotype performs well under dense planting and provides a valuable genetic resource for high‐yield, mechanized foxtail millet production. ABSTRACT Foxtail millet (Setaria italica) is a drought‐tolerant C4 cereal
Jianzhen Lv, Jinjin Cheng, Zhen Hu, Qian Lan, Yanjun Yang, Chengcheng Pei, Junhao Luo, Zhuang Li, Peiyong Xin, Jijun Yan, Jinfang Chu, Qian Qian, Zhaosheng Kong, Liang Jiang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐cell Transcriptome Profiling Reveals Gene Regulatory Networks and Key Genes in the Root Epidermis and Cortical Cells Associated with Early Nodulation in Glycine Max

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell transcriptomics of soybean roots soon after rhizobial inoculation reveals epidermal and cortical cell‐specific programs and gene‐regulatory networks acting in symbiosis establishment. We identify an ethylene‐driven regulatory circuit involving WRKY6.3/6.4 transcription factors targeting select Nod19 genes that promotes infection‐thread ...
Yongbin Zhuang, Yu Geng, Xinyu Guo, Chen Wang, Yongjing Sun, Luqi Liu, Li Liu, QianQian Gao, XinFang Zhu, Hongxiang Cao, Gengshuo Zhang, Yunxia Liu, Guobin Zhang, Baoyin Chen, Jinfei Zhang, Xin Hou, Xiaoming Li, Dajian Zhang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Blockade of LILRB1 and LILRB2 Enhances Antiviral Immune Responses in SIV Infection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual LILRB1/B2 blockade with mac20G10 reshapes myeloid activation during acute SIV infection by targeting LILRB1 and LILRB2 on myeloid cells. This treatment enhances CD80 expression on selected myeloid subsets and increases plasma IFN‐λ, IL‐8, and IL‐1RA.
Florian Meurisse, Sixtine Coindre, Anne Wijkhuisen, Romain Marlin, Laure Fournier Le Ray, Juliette Pons, Melyssa Yaugel‐Novoa, Véronique Avettand‐Fenoel, Laurent Abi‐Rached, Anne‐Sophie Gallouet, Francis Relouzat, Mael Gourves, Asier Saez‐Cirion, Hisashi Arase, Gerard Zurawski, Sandra Zurawski, Nathalie Dereuddre‐Bosquet, Roger Le Grand, Stéphanie Simon, Olivier Lambotte, Benoit Favier   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hollow Cu2O Nanozymes Enhance Probiotic Therapy for Colitis via Redox Homeostasis and TXNIP/NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hollow cuprous oxide (H‐Cu2O) nanozymes feature enlarged catalytic surfaces for superior reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging. By efficiently neutralizing mucosal ROS, H‐Cu2O directly suppresses the TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome axis and restores intestinal epithelial barrier integrity.
Guangzhao Wang, Jialing Cao, Pengfei Li, Yujie Wang, Shiqi Lu, Kangliang Sheng, Shan Gao, Yongzhong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromosome-resolved genome assemblies of Rhodotorula toruloides reveal abnormal chromosomal evolution under artificial culture conditions

Scientific Reports
Rhodotorula toruloides is a basidiomycete yeast known for accumulating lipids within its cells. Owing to its oil-producing potential, many strains of this species have been isolated and studied.
Yuuki Kobayashi, Moriya Ohkuma, Keita Aoki, Naoto Tanaka, Masako Takashima   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source