Results 151 to 160 of about 17,995 (289)

Clusters, Clumps, Dust, and Gas (CCDG) in NGC 1614: Benchmarking Cluster Demographics in Extreme Systems

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Observations of young star clusters in a variety of galaxies have been used to constrain basic properties related to star formation, such as the fraction of stars found in clusters (Γ) and the shape of the cluster mass function (CMF).
Miranda Caputo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol‐Adduct Mediated Precursor Stabilization Strategies for Conformal SnO2 Layers in Highly Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Modules

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
An alcohol‐adduct‐mediated strategy is employed to stabilize tin isopropoxide for the formation of a homogeneous double electron transport layer (ETL) incorporating SnO2 nanoparticles (NPs). This double‐ETL exhibits improved optical and charge‐transport properties due to reduced defect density and better energy level alignment, resulting in high ...
You‐Hyun Seo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Very-high-energy γ-Ray Emission from Young Massive Star Clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The Tarantula Nebula in the Large Magellanic Cloud is known for its high star formation activity. At its center lies the young massive star cluster R136, providing a significant amount of the energy that makes the nebula shine so brightly at many ...
F. Aharonian   +132 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics and Feedback of Massive Binaries in Young Massive Star Clusters [PDF]

open access: yes
Star formation is a clustered process, which naturally leads to the formation of binaries and star clusters. This clustering is most important for massive stars, which most often form in dense clusters and in close binaries.
Cournoyer-Cloutier, Claude
core  

A Compact Hollow Fiber Electrode Assembly Architecture for Continuous Electrochemical Marine Carbon Dioxide Removal

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A coaxial, membrane‐integrated hollow fiber electrode assembly (HFEA) is developed for continuous marine carbon mineralization. By utilizing a sub‐millimeter inter‐electrode gap, the HFEA minimizes Ohmic losses, achieving 50% energy reduction and over 85% DIC removal.
Inhwan Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fragmentation of young massive clusters in binary components: an application of Griddy Gibbs Sampler

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
The study of the process of hierarchical fragmentation of molecular clouds within Young Massive Clusters required modeling the Initial Mass Function by considering both binary and single-star components.
Abisa Sinha Adhikary, Ankita Das
doaj   +1 more source

Young Massive Clusters – Formation Efficiencies and (Initial) Mass Functions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Globular clusters are often assumed to be good tracers of major star formation episodes in their host galaxies. While observations over the past 2 decades have confirmed the presence of young objects with globular cluster-like properties in many galaxies, it is still not well understood exactly how the formation efficiency of bound star clusters ...
openaire   +3 more sources

i‐Tac: Inverse Design of 3D‐Printed Tactile Elastomers with Tuneable Optical and Mechanical Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Inspired by the multi‐tissue architecture of the human fingertip dermis (A), this work introduces a mixture design using three PolyJet materials (AC/TM/GM) to expand the achievable elastomer property space (B). An inverse design pipeline (i‐Tac) is developed to map target optical/mechanical requirements to optimal material compositions (C), enabling ...
Wen Fan, Dandan Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Advanced Intelligent and Perceptive Soft Grippers

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Implementing soft yet strong and intelligent soft grippers request innovative and creative solutions in designing soft bodies and seamlessly integrating actuated systems with hierarchical sensing. This review systematically analyses soft grippers with a deep understanding of core components, from fundamental design principles to actuation and sensing ...
Haneul Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing Hadronic γ-Ray and High-energy Neutrino Emission from Gaia DR2 Star Clusters

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Young and massive stellar clusters are a potential source of galactic cosmic rays due to at least two acceleration mechanisms. Collective stellar winds from massive stars form a wind-blown bubble with a termination shock at which particle acceleration to
Alison M. W. Mitchell   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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